APCH0C0000212025
C.C.No.15 of 20251Date :11.5.2026
IN THE COURT OF THE PRINCIPAL CIVIL JUDGE (JUNIOR
DIVISION) CUM JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS::
PUTTUR
PRESENT: Smt.C.Janaki,
Principal Civil Judge (Junior Division) cum
Judicial Magistrate of First Class,
Puttur.
Monday, this the Eleventh (11th ) day of May, 2026.
CALENDAR CASE No.15 of 2025
(Crime No.160 of 2023, 63/2024 & 65/2024 of Vedurukuppam P.S)
Between:
The State represented by The Sub Inspector of Police,
Vedurukuppam Police Station...Complainant.
And:
A1 Seejarla Prathap Raju @ Prathap, age 26 years, S/o. C.Narayana Raju, Ontillu Village, Jakkadona Post,… A1 to A3 Vedurukuppam Mandal, Chittoor District.
A2 Chinnantharaju Jayarama Raju, age 22 years, S/o C.JanardhanRaju,RamakrishnapuramVillage, Vedurukuppam Mandal, Chittoor District.
A3 Kamasani Rajasekhar, age 27 years, S/o K.Krishna Reddy, Kalimichenu Village, Nallavenganapalli Post, Vedurukuppam Mandal, Chittoor District.
C.C.No.15 of 20252Date :11.5.20
This case came before me on 5.5.2026 for final hearing in the presence of the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor for the State/complainant and Sri.N.Nadhamuni, Learned counsel for accused; upon perusing the material on record and this Court having stood over for consideration till this day, delivered the following:
J U D G M E N T
1.The Sub inspector of police, Vedurukuppam police station filed charge sheet against accused in Crime Number 160/2023, 63/2024 and 65 of 2024 for the offence punishable under Sec.379 or 411 of
Indian Penal Code (hereinafter to be referred as IPC).
2.The facts of the prosecution case as mentioned in the charge sheet in nutshell are as follows: Between 28.11.2023 at 10.30 pm to 29.11.2023 at 1.30 am at Vacant place near Indian oil petrol bunk
Pachikapallam village, Vedurukuppam mandal, Chittoor District, some unknown offenders were committed theft of JCB batteries belongs to the complainant A.Murali and Rajanna, Madhavaiah, Babu Reddy
Venkatesh from their JCB Vehicles which were parked in the night time in a vacant place nearby Indian oil petrol bunk at near Pachikapallam village, Vedurukuppam mandal, Chittoor District all together eight (8) batteries worth of Rs.40,000/- and escaped with booty.
Basing on the complaint of LW1/A.Murali a case in Cr.No.160 of 2023 under Section 379 of IPC was registered and investigated.
On 22.11.2023 at 10.00 am to 23.11.2023 at 4.00 pm at GT
Kandriga village bus stop, on Chavatagunta pachikapalam road,
Vedurukuppam mandal, CHIttoor District, some unknown offenderes
C.C.No.15 of 20253Date :11.5.20 committed theft of Hero splendor blue chasis no.
MBLHAW123L6H00747 belongs to the complainant and escaped with booty. The motor cycle worth about Rs.70,000/-.
Basing on the complaint of LW5/P.Murali, a case in Cr.No.63 of 2023 under Section 379 of IPC was registered and investigated.
On 04.04.2023 during night time, some unknown offenderes committed theft of mootrs fixed at the agricultural fields of Lw11/K.Prakash Reddy and others and escaped with booty worth of Rs.25,000/-.
Basing on the complaint of LW.11/K.Prakash Reddy, a case in
Cr.No.63 of 2023 under Section 379 of IPC was registered and investigated.
3.This Court took cognizance of offence under Section 379 or 411 of IPC against A1 to A3.
4.On appearance of accused before the Court, relevant copies of documents were furnished to A1 to A3 as required under
Section 207 Cr.P.C.
5. A1 to A3 were examined under Section 239 Cr.P.C, they were explained in Telugu, the charges framed for the accusation of the offence punishable under Sec.379 of IPC and an alternate charge under
Section 411 of IPC is framed against A1 to A3, to which they pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
6. After closure of evidence on prosecution side, A1 to A2 were examined under Sec.313 Cr.P.C by explaining the incriminating material
C.C.No.15 of 20254Date :11.5.20 in the evidence of prosecution witnesses, for which they denied the same and reported no defence evidence.
7. Heard the arguments of learned Assistant Public
Prosecutor and the learned defence counsel.
8.Now the point that has arisen for consideration is:
“Whether the prosecution is able to prove the guilt of A1 to
A3 for the offence under Sec.379 or 411 of Indian Penal Code,
beyond reasonable doubt?”
POINT:
9. To prove the case, the prosecution examined P.W.1 to P.W.7.
P.W.1 is defacto complainant. P.W.2 is the villager. PW3 is the
Villager . Pw4 is the VRO. Pw5, PW6 and PW7 are the investigating officers.
10.The learned Assistant Public Prosecutor argued that nothing was elicited from the cross-examination of PW1 to PW7 in this case. She argued that the prosecution proved the case of the prosecution through oral evidence by PW1 to PW7. She argued that the prosecution proved the recovery of stolen property and so proved the charges against the accused for the offence of theft or receiving stolen property and prays to convict the accused.
11.It is submitted by the learned defence counsel in his arguments that the prosecution did not prove the essential ingredients for the offence of Section 379 of IPC. He further submitted that the
C.C.No.15 of 20255Date :11.5.20 evidence of PW1 to PW7 is not reliable as there are many contradictions and there are no corroborative witnesses and as such, the accused are entitled for acquittal.
12.During the trial, on behalf of prosecution, P.W.1 deposed that on 28.11.2023 at 07.00 pm he has parked his JCB near Indian petrol bunk, Pachikapalam. One Madhava, Venkatesh, Babu,
Subramanyam and Raja Reddy also parked their JCBs at petrol bunk.
On the next day morning they found that the batteries from the JCB were stolen by some unknown offenders. They searched in the surroundings for batteries but in vain. As such on 28.11.2023 he gave report to the police.
13. PW2 deposed that on 04.04.2023 at 05.30 pm he returned from his agricultural lands. On the next day morning went to agricultural land and did not find the motor fixed to the well. He searched in the surroundings for his motor but in vain. Some unknown offenders have stolen his motor. As such on 29.05.2024 he gave report to the police.
14. Pw3 deposed that on 21.11.2023 he has parked his motorcycle bearing No.AP 39 FM 5075 infront of bus stop in
G.T.Kandriga village and went to get repair of his car. On the next day morning he did not find his motorcycle in the parked place. He searched in the surroundings for his motorcycle but in vain. Some unknown offenders have stolen his motorcycle. As such on the next day he gave report to the police. After five days police informed me that my motorcycle was recovered and I received the same from the court
C.C.No.15 of 20256Date :11.5.20 for interim custody. The motorcycle is on the name of my mother.
(Crl.MP.No.1046/2024, dated 15.07.2024). MO1 is the motorcycle bearing No.AP 39 FM 5075.
15. Pw4 deposed that he know LW17/Bhemmaiah. On 30.05.2024 at about 08.00 AM on the request of police he along with the police team went to Pathagunta junction on Vedurukuppam to
Penumuru road. Then A1 to A3 were coming on motorcycle, on seeing them they tried to skulk away. The police caught hold them and on enquiry individually and separately they revealed their name and address particulars. They stated that they have stolen the motorcycle at
Pachikapalam village and motors from the Upparalapalli and
Nambalapalli village and batteries from JCB at Pachikapalam petrol bunk. The SI of police, seized motorcycle, one mobile phone, Rs.500/- from the accused and arrested A1 to A3, and recorded their statement, under cover of mediator report. He along with other mediator and police people affixed their signatures in mediator report. Ex.P4 is the mediator report, dated 30.05.2024 at 08.30 AM. From there they went to the house of A1 in Ontilu village. The police has seized the batteries and motors concealed in the shed of A1, under cover of mediator report.
He along with other mediator and police people affixed their signatures in mediator report. Ex.P5 is the mediator report, dated 30.05.2024 at 11.00 AM.From there they returned to their work.
16. P.W.5 deposed that on 27.05.2024 at about 08.00 PM, PW3 came to police station and submitted written report to him basing on which he registered the case in Cr.No.63/2024 for the U/Sec.379 of IPC and submitted the FIR copies to all the concerned officers and took up
C.C.No.15 of 20257Date :11.5.20 investigation. Ex.P6 is the FIR in Cr.No.63/2024. On the same day he examined and recorded the statement of PW3. On the next day he visited the scene of offence i.e., G.T.Kandriga Bus stop. There he prepared the rough sketch. Ex.P7 is rough sketch in Cr.No.63/2024.
There he recorded the statements of LW6 to LW10. On 29.05.2024 at about 10.30 AM, PW2 came to police station and submitted written report to me basing on which he registered the case in Cr.No.65/2024 for the U/Sec.379 of IPC and submitted the FIR copies to all the concerned officers and took up investigation. Ex.P8 is the FIR in
Cr.No.65/2024. On the same day he examined and recorded the statement of PW2. On the same day he visited the scene of offence i.e., Agricultural field of PW2 in Nambalapalli village. There he prepared the rough sketchs 3Nos. Ex.P9 is rough sketch in Cr.No.65/2024, 3Nos.
There he recorded the statements of LW12 to LW16. On 30.05.2024, on receipt of credible information, he along with his staff and mediators went to Pathagunta junction on Penumur to Chavatagunta main road and conducting vehicle checking. A1 to A3 coming on motorcycle bearing No.AP 39 FM 5079. On seeing them they tried to skulk away.
They caught hold them. On enquiry individually and separately they revealed their identity particulars and stated that they have stolen motorcycles from various places like Pachikapalam and Onti Indlu, JCB and Motors at various places. He has recorded the statements of accused and arrested them and seized motorcycle bearing No.AP 39
FM 5075 and cell phones from the possession of accused, under cover of mediator report in the presence of mediators. From there A1 to A3 lead them to the house of accused No.1, in Ontiindlu village. There they have shown the other properties. He has seized the said
C.C.No.15 of 20258Date :11.5.20 properties i.e., 08 batteries, 03 motors, under cover of mediator report.
From there they returned to police station. He produced the A1 to A3
before the court for Judicial custody in Cr.No.63/2024. He has
produced the property before the court. He has obtained PT warrant against A1 to A3 in Cr.No.65/2024, executed and produced them for
Judicial custody. After completion of his investigation and verification
LW21 filed charge sheet.
17. P.W.6 deposed that on 29.11.2023 at about 01.30 PM, PW1 came to police station and submitted written report to him basing on which he registered the case in Cr.No.160/2023 for the U/Sec.379 of
IPC and submitted the FIR copies to all the concerned officers and took up investigation. Ex.P10 is the FIR in Cr.No.160/2023. On the same day he examined and recorded the statement of PW1. On the same day he visited the scene of offence i.e., infront of Indian Petrol Bunk in
Pachikapalyam village. There he observed scene of offence and prepared the rough sketch. Ex.P11 is the Rough sketch in
Cr.No.160/2023. There he examined and recorded the statements of
LW2 to LW4. He returned to police station. Further investigation was conducted by LW21.
18. P.W.7 deposed that in this case he has verified the previous investigation, found it in correct lines and he filed charge sheet.
19. Regarding the offences punishable U/Sec.379 of IPC, the prosecution has to prove that the accused/A1 to A3 have stolen the properties of PW1 and PW2. In this context, P.W.1 has categorically deposed that he parked his JCB at petrol bunk and some unknown offenders have stolen the batteries from the JCB and he gave report to
C.C.No.15 of 20259Date :11.5.20 the police. Pw2 who is the defacto complainant in Cr.No:65/2024 also deposed that some unknown offenders have stolen his motor in the agricultural fields and he gave report to the police. PW3 also deposed that some unknown offenders stolen his motorcycle. Thus there was no identification of the accused from the evidence of PW1 and PW2 and their testimony is not useful to rope the accused/A1 to A3, to prove the guilt and charge under section 379 of Indian Penal Code. Apart from the evidence of PW.1, the remaining material before the court regarding the offence of 379 of IPC is that the confession of the accused/A1 to A3, stated by the P.W5/the Investigating Officer and P.W.4/the mediator in their respective testimonies. They both categorically deposed that the accused/A1 to A3 confessed before them regarding the offences they committed. But the said confession before the Investigating
Officer/P.W.5 is not admissible as per Sec.25 of Indian Evidence Act.
Except the said confession, there is no other material to show that the accused has committed the offence of theft of the properties of P.W1 to
PW.3. Thus, the ingredients for the offence U/Sec.379 of IPC are not at all established by the prosecution against the accused.
20.Coming to the offence U/Sec.411 of IPC, the prosecution has to prove that they have seized stolen property from the possession of the accused having knowledge that it was stolen property. The case of the prosecution is totally about the seizure of the stolen properties and the said factum of seizure has to be corroborated by the mediators’ evidence in detail and meticulously.
21.The investigation officer who is said to have seized the stolen property, i.e., PW5 has deposed that he has seized the stolen
C.C.No.15 of 202510Date :11.5.20 property/the motor cycle and cell phones from the possession of A1 to
A3 under cover of mediator report/Ex.P4. As seen from the recitals of
Ex.P4, it depicts that the police seized the cash of total Rs.1150/- from the possession of A1 to A3. But the testimony of PW5 is very much silent in that aspect of seizing cash. Here, the mediator/PW4 has deposed that Pw5 seized cash of Rs.500/- which is clear inconsistent with the recitals of Ex.P4, thereby it gives rise to suspicion as to the presence of PW4/mediator. If really PW4 accompanied the police team he would have deposed about the amount of seized cash,but he failed do so, which gives rise to suspicion as to his presence at the time of alleged seizure. PW5/the investigating officer further deposed that he has seized the other properties i.e., 8 batteries and three motors from the concealed place under cover of mediator report/Ex.P5. Where as the recitals of Ex.P5 depict contra from the statement of Pw5, by showing that the Pw5 has seized 5 batteries only. This inconsistency also throws an amount suspicion on the version of the prosecution.
22. As per Section 27 of Indian Evidence Act, the discovery of material objects basing on the confessional statement before the police is admissible evidence. But when the seizure was not corroborated by the independent mediators, this Court cannot rely on the testimony of sole police personnel and so that the evidence of mediator cannot be taken into consideration as corroborative to the relevant and admissible portion of the confessional statement under Section 27 of the Indian
Evidence Act. Hence, to prove the factum of seizure of stolen property, there is no corroborative and cogent evidence on behalf of the prosecution. Though PW5/ investigation officer has produced the
C.C.No.15 of 202511Date :11.5.20 property before this court, it is not proved that the stolen property was recovered by the police from the possession of the accused. So that it is held that the prosecution has not proved the ingredients for the offence punishable U/Sec.411 of IPC. Further, though the allegation of the prosecution is that Pw5 has seized the total cash of Rs 1150/- from the possession of the accused under cover of Ex.P4, but in the recitals of
Ex.P4, no where it is mentioned that it is the cash involved in the present crime and it is not mentioned whether it is the amount got by the accused by selling the property involved in the present crimes and there is no claim and explanation with regard to the said cash of
Rs.1150/- . Hence the seized cash has to be confiscated to the state.
23. On considering the discussion supra, facts and circumstances of the case, it is held that the prosecution has failed to prove the guilt of the accused/A.1 to A.2 for the offence punishable
U/Sec.379 or 411 of IPC beyond all reasonable doubts. As such,
Accused/A.1 and A.2 are entitled for acquittal.
24.In the result, A1 to A3 are found not guilty for the offence punishable Under Sec.379 or 411 of IPC and accordingly, they are acquitted under section 248(1) Cr.P.C. The bail bonds of the accused shall remain in force for six months from today as per
Sec.437-A Cr.P.C. The unmarked property in CPR No.23 of 2024 was given to PW3 in Crl.M.P.No.1046/2024 dt.15.7.2024 shall be made absolute after expiry of appeal time. The unmarked property in CPR No.80 of 2024 shall be given to PW2/K.Prakash Reddy after expiry of appeal time. The unmarked property in CPR No.81 of
C.C.No.15 of 202512Date :11.5.20 2024 shall be given to PW1/A.Murali after expiry of appeal time. The unmarked property in CPR No.84 of 2024 i.e. cash of Rs.1150/- shall be confiscated to the State, after expiry of appeal time
Typed to my dictation by the Addl.Stenographer, corrected and
pronounced by me in the open Court, on this the 11 th day of May, 2026.
Sd/-C.Janaki/-
Principal Civil Judge (Junior Division)cum
Judicial Magistrate of First Class,
Puttur.
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXAMINED
For Prosecution: For Defence:
P.W.1:A.Murali None
P.W.2:K.Prakash Reddy,
P.W.3P.Murali
P.W.4K.Sambasiva Reddy
P.W.5S.Gajendra,
P.W.6G.Ramesh Babu,
P.W.7D.Seshagiri,
DOCUMENTS MARKED
For Prosecution: For Defence:
Ex.P.1: Report submitted by Pw1 to the police inNil Cr.No.160/2023.
Ex.P2Report dt.29.5.2024 submitted by Pw1 to the police in Cr.No.65/2024.
Ex.P3: Report dt.22.11.2023 submitted by Pw3 to the
C.C.No.15 of 202513Date :11.5.20 police in Cr.No.63/2024.
Ex.P4: Mediator Report dt.30.5.2024 at 8.30 am,
Ex.P5: Mediator Report dt.30.5.2024 at 11.00 am,
Ex.P6 FIR.
Ex.P7: Rough sketch in Cr.No.63/2024
Ex.P8: FIR.
Ex.P9: Rough sketch in Cr.No.65/2024, 3 Nos
Ex.P10 FIR in Cr.No.160/2023.
Ex.P11 Rough Sketch in Cr.No.160/2023.
Material objects :-
Mo.1 is motor cycle bearing number AP 39 FM 5075.
Sd/-C.Janaki/-
Principal Civil Judge (Junior Division)cum
Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Puttur.
//True Copy//
Principal Civil Judge (Junior Division)cum
Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Puttur.
C.C.No.15 of 202514Date :11.5.20
IN THE COURT OF THE PRINCIPAL CIVIL JUDGE (JUNIOR
DIVISION) CUM JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS::
PUTTUR.
CALENDAR CASE No. 15 OF 2025
Date of offence:28.11.2023,22.11.2023and 4.4.2023.
Date of complaint:28.11.2023, 27.5.2024 & 29.5.2024
Date of taken on file:16.1.2025
Date of apprehension of accused:17.2.2025
Date of commencement of trial:14.8.2025
Date of close of trial:4.2.2026
Explanation for delay:No delay
Date of sentence or order:11.5.2026
Complainant:The State represented by Sub- Inspector of Police, Vedurukuppam Police Station
A1 Seejarla Prathap Raju @ Prathap, age 26 years, S/o. C.Narayana Raju, Ontillu Village, Jakkadona Post, Vedurukuppam Mandal, Chittoor District. A2 Chinnantharaju Jayarama Raju, age 22 years, S/o C.Janardhan Raju, Ramakrishnapuram Village, Vedurukuppam Mandal, Chittoor District. A3 Kamasani Rajasekhar, age 27 years, S/o K.Krishna Reddy, Kalimichenu Village, Nallavenganapalli Post, Vedurukuppam Mandal, Chittoor District.
Nature of offence: Theft, dishonestly received or retained the stolen property.
Section of Law: 379 or 411 of IPC
Plea of the accused: Pleaded not guilty
Finding of the Court: Found not guilty
C.C.No.15 of 202515Date :11.5.20
Sentence or order: In the result, A1 to A3 are found not guilty for the offence punishable U/Sec.379 or 411 of IPC and accordingly, they are acquitted under section 248(1) Cr.P.C. The bail bonds of the accused shall remain in force for six months from today as per Sec.437-A Cr.P.C. The unmarked property in CPR No.23 of 2024 was given to PW3 in Crl.M.P.No.1046/2024 dt.15.7.2024 shall be made absolute after expiry of appeal time. The unmarked property in CPR No.80 of 2024 shall be given to PW2/K.Prakash Reddy after expiry of appeal time. The unmarked property in CPR No.81 of 2024 shall be given to PW1/A.Murali after expiry of appeal time. The unmarked property in CPR No.84 of 2024 i.e. cash of Rs.1150/- shall be confiscated to the State, after expiry of appeal time
Sd/-C.Janaki/-
Principal Civil Judge (Junior Division)cum
Judicial Magistrate of First Class,
Puttur.
//True Copy//
Principal Civil Judge (Junior Division)cum
Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Puttur.
C.C.No.15 of 202516Date :11.5.20