C.C.347 of 2017 1
IN THE COURT OF JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE – CUM – JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS, IN THE COURT OF JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE – CUM – JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS,
KOTHAPETA KOTHAPETA
Present: Present: Sri G Suresh Babu, Sri G Suresh Babu,
Junior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of First Class, RazoleJunior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Razole FAC/Junior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Kothapeta FAC/Junior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Kothapeta
Tuesday, this the 22ndTuesday, this the 22nd day of December, 2020 day of December, 2020
CC.No.347/2017 CC.No.347/2017
Cr.No. 63/2017 of Kothapeta Police Station Cr.No. 63/2017 of Kothapeta Police Station Between:
The Sub Inspector of Police, Kothapeta P.S.,...Complainant
And
Bonu Ramesh S/o Narayana, 31 years, SC Mala,
Kothapeta, Kapavaram village of Kovvur mandal,...Accused
Driver of Lorry AP07 TU 6148.
This case is coming on 18.12.2020 before me for Arguments in the presence of the Assistant Public Prosecutor for the complainant and Sri.SY Ratnam and Sri S Kasi Visweswara Rao, Advocates for the accused and upon hearing the arguments having stood over to this day for consideration, this court delivered the following:
: : J U D G M E N T J U D G M E N T : :
1.The Sub Inspector of police, Kothapeta Police Station filed charge sheet against the accused in Cr.No.63/2017 for the offence Under Sec.337, 304A Indian Penal Code (in short herein after called “IPC”) alleging as follows:
That on 27.03.2017 at about 10.00 p.m., after completion of duty of PW.1, his brother/deceased Sunkara Bulli Raja Rao came to the shop of PW.1, both left on the motorcycle of deceased to his house and the vehicle was ridden by deceased, when both reached to
Golakotivaripalem village a lorry which was infront of them applied sudden breaks rashly and negligently without observing any traffic rules and signals and resulting PW.1 sustained injuries over his neck, chest, etc and deceased sustained severe head injury and shifted them in 108
Ambulance to KIMS Hospital, Amalapuram for treatment and doctors declared Sunkara Bulli
Raja Rao has died. Basing on the statement of PW.1(LW.1) , LW.15 (PW.4) registered the case in
Cr. No.63/2017 under section 337, 304A of IPC and investigated into the case. During the course of investigation, he examined witnesses and recorded their statements, examined scene of offence and drafted scene observation report, prepared rough sketch and held inquest over the dead body of deceased at KIMS hospital, Amalapuram. LW.12 (Sri.V.S.S. Bogendra), Motor
Vehicle Inspector, Regional Transport office, Amalapuram who inspected the crime vehicle i.e.
lorry bearing Registration No.AP07 TU 6148 issued his report and opined that the accident was
C.C.347 of 2017 2 occurred not due to any mechanical defects. LW.13 Dr V Narayana Raju, Causality Medical
Officer, KIMS Hospital, Amalapuram issued wound certificate of PW.1, LW.14 Dr SS Amarendra
Baby, Civil Assistant Surgeon, Area Hospital, Amalapuram issued Post Mortem Examination report of deceased, opining the deceased appears to have died due to internal cerebral bleeding with hemperitoneum with liver injuries. After completion of investigation, LW.15 i.e. Pw.4 laid charge sheet against the accused for the offences under section 337, 304A of IPC. Hence the charge.
2.The case was taken on file for the offence U/s.304A, 337 IPC against the accused.
3.When the accused appeared before the Court, copies of all documents were furnished to him U/Sec.207 Cr.P.C.
4.The accused was examined U/s 251 Cr.P.C for the offence U/s.304A, 337 IPC and the substance of accusation was read over and explained to him in Telugu language for which he pleaded not guilty and claims for trial.
5. In support of its case the prosecution examined PWs.1 to 9 and got marked Exs.P1 to P9.
( On 29.10.2020 the learned APP filed a petition under Sec. 311 of Cr PC vide Crl.M.P. 649/2020 to recall the witnesses LWs 4 to 14 and the same was allowed, examining LWs 4, 7,9,13, 12 as
PWs 5 to 9 respectively and marked Ex.P.9 – Scene observation Report through PW.7). The remaining list of witnesses were given up by the learned APP.
6.After completion of prosecution evidence, the accused was examined U/s.313 Cr.P.C by putting the incriminating material appearing against him in the evidence of prosecution witnesses. He denied the same and reported no defence evidence.
7. Heard the learned APP and the counsel for accused.
8. After hearing the arguments on both sides and on considering the entire material on record, now the point for determination before the court is :
Whether the prosecution has proved the case against accused for the offences under section 337 and 304A of IPC beyond reasonable doubt ?
C.C.347 of 2017 3
9. POINT: PW.1 (LW.1) Sunkara Subrahmaneswara Rao @ Subrahmanyam is injured cum pillion rider of deceased’s vehicle basing on whose statement the present crime was registered in
Cr No.63/2017, his statement was marked as Ex.P.1, stating the facts of the above case that he along with deceased while proceeding on motorcycle, hit the back side of lorry due to application of sudden breaks by the lorry driver with rash and negligent manner and sustained injuries on his person and death of deceased was occurred. LW.2 and LW.3 namely Golakoti Satyanarayana and Kata Sheshu Rao were examined as PWs 2 and 3 who are nearer to the scene of offence on the alleged date of offence who deposed in favour of the prosecution and corroborated with the evidence of PW.1. PW.4 (LW15) Sri KM Joshi, SI of Police who registered the case, received
Hospital Intimation (Ex.P.3), prepared Rough sketch (Ex.P4), recorded statement of the witnesses, conducted Inquest over the dead body of deceased (Ex.P5), received Post Mortem
Examination Report (Ex.P6), Wound Certificate (Ex.P7) and Motor Vehicle Inspector Report (Ex.P8) and laid charge sheet.
10.LW.1 Sunkara Subrahmaneswara Rao was examined as PW.1 who deposed that the accident in this case took place about two years back at 10.30 a.m., at Golakotivaripalem. While himself and deceased were proceeding on motorcycle towards Amalapuram and when they reached near Golakotivaripalem a lorry which was proceeding infront of them suddenly applied break, due to which deceased hit the said lorry on the back side, and sustained injuries on his person and also sustained injuries of PW.1 on the back side of the neck and right shoulder. PW.1 further deposed that they were shifted to KIMS hospital in 108 Ambulance and on the next day he came to know that the deceased succumbed to the injuries and he deposed that lorry number is APTU6148 and also stated that the accident took place due to the negligent act of the driver of the above said lorry but he cannot see the driver of the said lorry. Further he deposed that the police recorded his statement and later he was examined and his statement was recorded.
During the course of cross examination, he admitted that near the accident spot there are some shopping establishments and generally people getting down from the bridge used to apply sudden break. He denied that the deceased hit the lorry on its back side in a drunken state and only due to the negligence of the deceased the accident took place and but not due to applying of sudden break by the driver of the lorry and the rest of the cross examination was focused on denials.
C.C.347 of 2017 4
11.LW.2 Golakoti Satyanarayana was examined as PW.2 who deposed that the accident took place on 23.07.2017 at about 10.30 p.m., infront of his house. The driver of the crime vehicle applied sudden break due to which the two wheeler motorcycle hit the said lorry. But he did not stated the registration number of the said lorry but he identified the driver of the lorry and deposed that the accident in this case took place due to the negligent act of the driver of the crime vehicle. In his cross examination, PW.2 admitted that there was a Vantena (bridge) situated in Golakotivaripalem which is abutting the road and he denied the suggestion that he was sleeping by the time of accident. He also denied that he is deposing false evidence and only due to negligence of PW.1 and deceased the accident took place but not due to the negligence of the driver of the crime vehicle, the rest of the cross examination was focused on denials.
12.LW.3 Kata Shesha Rao was examined as PW.3 who corroborated the evidence of PW.2 by stating that accident was occurred on 27.03.2017 at about 10.00 p.m., infront of his shop. The driver has applied sudden breaks in turn the persons who were travelling on motorcycle hit the lorry on the back side of the lorry and fell down on the ground and also stated that the persons who were travelling on the two wheeler sustained injuries on their persons. When he telephoned to 108 ambulance, injured were shifted to hospital in the said Ambulance but he did not stated the number of the lorry. During the cross examination of PW.3, he stated that police have not seized any document relating to his shop. He admitted that at the time of accident no vehicles were coming opposite to the lorry and the road is very wider at the accident spot. He denied that due to self negligence of the Pw.1 and deceased the accident took place but not by negligence of the driver of the crime vehicle.
13.PW.4 Sri K.M.Joshi i.e., LW.15, SI of Police deposed that on 28.03.2017 on receipt of information he went to KIMS hospital Amalapuram, recorded the statement of PW.1 and basing on the said statement he registered the present case in Cr.No.63/2017 for the offences under section 337, 304A of IPC and he deposed about his part of investigation, namely, he recorded the statements of witnesses, held Inquest over the deceased, secured Post Mortem Examination report, Motor Vehicle Inspector Report, prepared Rough Sketch at the scene of offence and laying of charge sheet. During the course of cross examination of PW.4, he admitted that witnesses did not state the exact place of accident, he did not took photographs of scene of
C.C.347 of 2017 5 offence, he did not find any skid marks of the crime vehicle at the accident spot, one has to drive the vehicle slowly near Golakotipalem Vantena as it is very curve and accident spot the road is very wider and also he admitted that he did not seize any document from PW3 that PW.3 owned a shop by the side of the scene of offence. He also admitted that he did not mentioned any directions of the road on his Rough Sketch (Ex.P4) and the accident spot is shown in the canal in
Ex.P.4 Rough Sketch and he denied that the accused is nothing to do with the accident in this case.
14.PW.5 Sunkara Nagendra has deposed that while he was at Ambajipeta which is about 15
Kms from the scene of offence, he came to know about the accident at Golakotivaripalem and visited scene of offence and found PW.1 and deceased who were shifted to KIMS hospital and he do not know the number of lorry. On the same lines, PW.6 K Venkat Naidu has deposed and corroborated with PW.5.
15.PW.7 K Bulli Abbai @ Thammaiah, VRO through whom scene observation report (Ex.P.9) was marked. He deposed that at the time of inquest relatives of the deceased were present and he admitted in his cross examined they did not obtained signatures of Ex.P.9 from the persons who were present at the scene of offence and the rest of the cross examination was focused on the denials.
16. PW.8, Dr V Narayana Raju, who treated PW.1 and issued ExP.7 wound certificate and opined injuries sustained by PW.1 were of simple in nature and it came to know through PW.1 the accident took place due to collusion between Bike and Lorry. Further he deposed that deceased was brought dead and referred to the concerned doctor.
17.PW9 B Satya Sri Bogendra, Motor Vehicle Inspector who inspected the crime vehicle
AP07TU 6148 inspected the vehicle at Kothapeta police station and he opined that the accident was occurred not due to any mechanical defects and to that effect he issued Ex.P,.8 M.V.I Report and in his cross examination he stated that maximum permissible speed limit is 60 km per hour and it should be maintained 50 feet distance between two vehicles.
C.C.347 of 2017 6
18.To proceed further, this court considers, following have to be proved by the prosecution to establish its case:
i) There must be some accident causing injury or death; ii) Such injury or death should have been caused by the accused iii) Such act should amount to rashness or negligence.
From the evidence of PW.2 the accused was identified as the driver of crime vehicle in his chief examination, and also during the cross examination of PW.1 the learned counsel suggested “it is not true to suggest that the accident in this case took place only due to the negligence of deceased only and not on applying sudden break by the driver of the lorry”, and also during the cross examination of PW.2 the learned counsel suggested “It is true to suggest that due to negligence of
PW.1 and deceased only the accident in this case took place and not the negligence of the driver of the crime vehicle”, which infers from the above that the accused was the driver of the crime vehicle. Hence the prosecution has proved that the accused was the person who drove the crime vehicle at the time of the offence.
PW.1 has proved that he sustained injuries in the accident and the same was corroborated by wound certificate which was marked as Ex.P.7 . Further the death of the deceased was proved through Ex.P.5 and Ex.P.6 viz., Inquest Report and Post Mortem Certificate which were marked through PW.4.
19.To prove the act of rashness of negligence this court found that through the evidence of
PW.1, PW.2 , PW.3 the driver of lorry have applied sudden breaks and due to which victims have hit on the back side of the lorry. Further during the cross examination of PW.1, he admitted that generally the people getting down from bridge used to apply sudden break and a danger light on the back side will glow when sudden breaks were applied. Further, through PW.3 learned counsel for accused elicited that at the time of the accident no vehicles are coming opposite to the lorry and road is also wider at the accident spot and also through PW.4 it was elicited that no skid marks of the crime vehicle were found at the accident spot which if it were the act of rash or negligent driving would have occurred if breaks were applied suddenly and as there were no vehicles coming on opposite direction of the crime vehicle there would be no application of breaks suddenly on the part of the accused. So the accused, as contended by learned defence
C.C.347 of 2017 7 counsel that the accused has not driven his vehicle not either in rash or negligent manner, inclined by this court.
20.Now leaned APP contends that it has established its case through PW.1 which was corroborated by evidence of PW.2 and PW.3. Hence prayed to convict the accused. It was the contention of the learned defence counsel that there is no dispute with regard to death of deceased and sustaining of injuries of PW.1 there is no part of negligence or rashness on the part of accused as there is knowledge in people getting down from the bridge used to apply sudden breaks and there is indication of danger light on the back side of the vehicle if breaks were applied. Further, that the accident was took place at 10.30 a.m., from the evidence of PW.1 but from Ex,P.1, Ex.P.2 and evidence of PW.2 and Pw.3 its found that the accident was took place at 10.30 p.m., on 27.03.2017 and PW2 deposed that the accident was took place on 23.07.2017 in his chief examination. Hence as contended by defence counsel that prosecution has failed its case in proving the death of deceased Sunkara Bulli Raja rao and sustained injuries of PW.1 through the act of rashness or negligence on the part of accused. Further he contended that as there was no skid marks of crime vehicle at the scene of offence which was elicited from cross examination of PW.4 and also Ex.P.4 Rough Sketch, there is no negligent part of the accused that he applied breaks suddenly which occurred injuries on the death of deceased which proves that there was negligence on the part of deceased and victim. Though this court is not inclined to find about the negligence or rashness on the part of victims, this court only inclines to consider the act of accused at this stage. After perusing the complete record and evidence of witnesses, this court found that on 27.03.2017 while PW.1 and deceased proceeding to their house to
Amalapuram at Golakotivaripalem, they hit the lorry on back side and sustained severe injuries on their persons and sustained injury of PW.1 and deceased succumbed to injuries. There is no dispute with regard to death of deceased and sustaining injuries of PW.1, and also established that the accused was the driver of the crime vehicle while denying the accused was the driver of crime vehicle the learned defence counsel through his suggestions elicited that the driver of the crime vehicle was accused. Further nothing was elicited by the prosecution through PW.5 to 9 though they were recalled by learned APP as contended by defence counsel and also the same is found by this court except sustaining injuries of PW.1 and proving of death of deceased which is not disputed by learned counsel for defence. From the above discussion this court inclines to the
C.C.347 of 2017 8 contentions of the learned defence counsel that accused has not drove his vehicle rashly or negligently as from the evidence of PW.4 has admitted in his cross examination that there was no skid marks of the crime vehicle on the scene of offence which infers that there was no application of sudden breaks of lorry in the scene of offence and on the alleged date victims were proceeding on two wheeler and hit the lorry on the back side and sustained injuries were not amounts to act of negligence or rashness on the part of the accused. Further, the contradictions with regard to date of offence and time of offence i.e., 10.00 a.m., as deposed by PW.1, 23.07.2017 as deposed by PW.2 which touches the core case of the prosecution which follows benefit of doubt can be extended to accused.
21.In the result, the accused is found not guilty for offences U/sec.304A, 337 IPC.
Accordingly, he is acquitted U/s.255(1) Cr.P.C. The bail bonds of the accused shall be in force for a period of six months from this date.
Typed to my dictation to Stenographer Grade III, corrected and pronounced by me in open Court, this the 22 nd day of December, 2020. Sd/G Suresh Babu FAC/Junior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Kothapeta.
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXAMINED
For prosecution : For Defence : PW.1: S Subrahmanyeswara Rao (LW1)None PW.2: G Satyanarayana ((LW2) PW.3: K Sesha Rao (LW3) PW.4: K.M.Joshi (LW15) PW.5: Sunkara Nagendra (LW.4) (Witness recalled vide Crl.M.P.649/2020 dt 19.11.2020) PW.6: K Venkata naidu (LW.7) (Witness recalled vide Crl.M.P.649/2020 dt 19.11.2020) PW.7: K Bulli Abbai @ Thammaiah (Witness recalled vide Crl.M.P.649/2020 dt 19.11.2020) PW.8 Dr V Narayana Raju (LW.13) (Witness recalled vide Crl.M.P.649/2020 dt 19.11.2020) PW.9 B Sathya Sri Bogendra (LW.12) (Witness recalled vide Crl.M.P.649/2020 dt 19.11.2020)
DOCUMENTS MARKED
For Prosecution : Ex.P1 : Statement of PW.1 dt 28.03.2017 Ex.P2 : First Information Report dt 28.03.2017 Ex.P3 : Hospital Intimation dt 28.03.2017 Ex.P4 : Rough sketch dt 28.03.2017
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Ex.P5 : Inquest Report dt 28.03.2017 Ex.P6 : Post Mortem Examination Report dt 12.04.2017 Ex.P7 : Wound Certificate of PW.1 dt 13.04.2017 Ex.P8 : Motor Vehicle Inspector Report dt 31.03.2017 Ex.P9 : Scene observation report dt 03.12.2020
For defence : NIL
Sd/G Suresh Babu FAC/Junior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Kothapeta.
//True copy // (FAC) J.F.C.M Kothapeta
C.C.347 of 2017 10
CALENDER AND JUDGMENT
Calendar of cases tried by Sri G.Suresh Babu, Junior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of
First Class, Razole, FAC/Junior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of First Class, KothapetaJunior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Kothapeta
CC.No.347/2017
Date of offence:27.03.2017 Complaint:28.03.2017 Apprehension/release of :30.03.2017 accused Commencement of trial:30.01.2020 Closing of trial :12.03.2020 Sentence or order:22122020 Reasons for delay:Due to COVID19 Name of the complainant:SubInspector of Police, Kothapeta Police Station.
Name of the accused :Bonu Ramesh S/o Narayana, 31 years, SC Mala, Kothapeta, Kapavaram village of Kovvur mandal, Driver of Lorry AP07 TU 6148.
Offence:Sec.304A, 337 IPC Plea of the Accused :Not guilty Finding:Not guilty
: J U D G M E N T :
In the result, the accused is found not guilty for offences U/sec.304A, 337 IPC. Accordingly, he is acquitted U/s.255(1) Cr.P.C. The bail bonds of the accused shall be in force for a period of six months from this date. Sd/G Suresh Babu FAC/Junior Civil Judge – Cum – Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Kothapeta.
Copy submitted to: The Hon’ble Chief Judl. Magistrate (Prl. Senior Civil Judge), Rajahmundry.
//True copy // (FAC)J.F.C.M Kothapeta