Page 1 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
O.S.No.104/2025, dated: 30.01.2026
IN THE COURT OF THE PRINCIPAL JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE-CUM-JUDICIAL
MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS AT BHONGIR
PRESENT: SMT. G.SWATHI
Principal Junior Civil Judge-cum-Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Bhongir
Friday on the 30 th day of January, 2026
I.A.No.121 of 2025
IN
O.S. No.104 of 2025
BETWEEN:
Rampally Mahesh, S/o. Bixapathi, Aged about 33 years, Occ: business, R/o. H.No.1-10-242/21, Shivasai Nagar Colony, Kushaiguda, ECIL Medchal-Malkajgiri District. …PETITIONER/PLAINTIFF // A N D //
Rampally Dhanamma, W/o.Bixapathi, Aged about 55 years, Occ: housewife, R/o. Medipally Village, Bommalaramaram Mandal, Yadadri-Bhongir District.
...RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT
This Petition is coming on 05-01-2026 for final hearing and disposal in the presence of Sri D.Jagan Mohan Reddy, learned Counsel for the
Petitioner/Plaintiff andSri R.Govindu, learned Counsel for the
Respondent/Defendant and upon hearing the arguments, upon considering the material available on record and the matter having stood over for consideration, till this day, the Court deliver the following:-
O R D E R
1.This is an Interim Application filed by Petitioner/Plaintiff under Order-
XXXIX Rule-1 and Rule 2 read with Section 151 of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 [hereinafter referred to as ‘C.P.C., for the sake of brevity] for granting of ad-interim injunction against Respondent/Defendant restraining the
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 2 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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Respondent/Defendant from making further construction in the house bearing
No.1-56 admeasuring to an extent of 157 square yards, ground floor in ACC consisting of four rooms and open place and having bounded by North: House of Rampally Narsimha, South: House of Yade Reddy, East: House of Ragiru
Bixapathi and Rachakonda Yadagiri and West: 33’ wide road, situated at
Medipally Village, Bommalaramaram Mandal, Yadadri-Bhongir District which is hereinafter to be referred as ‘Petition Schedule Property’.
The brief facts of the case of Petitioner/Plaintiff
2.It is the case of the Petitioner/Plaintiff that the he is the absolute owner and possessor of the Petition schedule property.
2.1Originally the petition schedule property belongs to the father of the petitioner/plaintiff by name Sri Rampally Bixapathi. He registered a registered sale deed in favor of the petitioner vide document No.6825/2021 dated: 22-06- 2021. since the date of the said sale deed the petitioner has been in continuous possession and enjoyment of the same.
2.2While things stood thus, on 25-06-2025, the petitioner visited the petition schedule property and discovered that the respondent/defendant had illegally occupied the petition schedule property. The respondent has illegally dismantled the existing structures in the petition schedule property and she is attempting to raise unauthorized construction on the petition schedule property.
The respondent is trying to create third-party rights, causing irreparable harm to the petitioner. Further petitioner informed the same to the Grampanchayath
Secretary and M.P.D.O. Bommalaramaram Mandal but they did not respond to the same.
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 3 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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2.3As matter of fact the respondent is the first wife of father of the petitioner and there are financial disputes between them regarding the same. The respondent has filed criminal cases against his father and the cases were disposed by the Court as acquittal. After acquittal of the said cases the respondent filed an application to the Grampachayath for grant of "INDIRAMMA ILLU" scheme which was provided by the Telangana
Government to the poor people. The respondent does not having any title or right in and over the petition schedule property. She illegally occupied and dismantled the existing house and trying to raise illegal constructions in the petition schedule property by taking advantage of non locality of the petitioner.
2.4On 25-06-2025, petitioner demanded the respondent that not to raise any illegal structures and to handover the vacant possession of the petition schedule property to the petitioner. But the respondent/defendant put a deaf ear. The petitioner also informed the same to the Village Secretary
Grampanchayath Office, Medipally Village. But the officials did not taken any steps. However on 29-06-2025 the petitioner once again demanded the defendant to stop the illegal structures and to handover the possession of the same to him. But the respondent bluntly refused to do so.
2.5In such circumstances, petitioner approached the Police PS
Bommalaramaram. But the police also did not take any action against the respondent and on the other hand advised him to approach the Civil court.
2.6The Petitioner got a prima-facie case and balance of convenience in his favour and if this Hon’ble Court will not restrain the illegal activities of the
Respondent by granting temporary injunction in his favour by restraining the
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 4 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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Respondent from making further construction in the Petition Schedule Property, he would be put to great irreparable loss and injury which cannot be compensated in any terms.
2.7Hence, the Petitioner/Plaintiff filed the main suit for recovery of possession and mandatory injunction and this application for granting of ad interim injunction to restrain the Respondent/Defendant from making further construction in the Petition Schedule Property.
3.On receipt of notice, the Respondent/Defendant made her appearance through her learned Counsel and filed Counter.
The brief facts of the case of Respondent/Defendant
4.The Respondent/Defendant denied all the allegations made in the application specifically.
4.1The real facts of the case that the said property is an ancestral property of the husband of Respondent namely Rampally Bixapathi. The marriage of respondent with said Rampally Bixapathi was performed about forty seven (47)
Years ago and the respondent was blessed with only one daughter out of said wed lock. But the husband of respondent had left her and her daughter several years ago i.e., thirty (30) years ago. He got second marriage in illegal manner and settled at Kushaiguda, Medchal-Malkajigiri District along with his second wife family by neglecting the respondent and her daughter.
4.2Consequently the Maintenance case, Domestic Violence Case and
Criminal Cases were filed against him. Since the date of marriage the
Respondent has been residing in the Petition Schedule Property which is her matrimonial house. As per the Orders of Addl. Junior Civil Judge-cum-JFCM,
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 5 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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Bhongir in D.V.C.No.3/2016 dated: 02.05.2019 the Respondent is having lawful rights in respect of the said house.
4.3In fact the said registered sale deed is not a valid document because it was executed in an illegal manner. The actual physical possession of the said property was not delivered to the purchaser i.e., petitioner. As such the alleged sale transaction under the said deed is not a bonafide transaction. The said alleged registered sale deed is a false document in respect of the suit schedule property.
4.4The said house was in dilapidated condition and as per the legal procedure it was demolished and under the Indiramma illu scheme, the respondent started the new construction in place of the old house. Except the suit schedule property she has no other property and no other option for her shelter.
4.5The said Rampally Bixapathi is a Government employee worked in
Railway Department. Though he used to get good income, he neglected to maintain respondent and her daughter and not paid the maintenance amounts regularly in spite of the court order. Subsequently he had taken the VRS and received the service benefits in lump sum. During his service, he purchased a house property in the name his second wife i.e, mother of Petitioner but nothing was provided to the respondent i.e., first wife except permitting her to reside in the Petition Schedule Property. Thereafter the respondent came to know that the petition schedule property was also illegally alienated to the Petitioner.
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 6 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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4.6The Petitioner/Plaintiff failed to show his prima facie case and balance of convenience in his favour. If the interim orders passed in this Petition against the Respondent/Defendant, she will be put irreparable losses. Hence, prayed to dismiss the Petition with exemplary Costs.
5.During inquiry, no oral evidence is let in on either side. But, Ex.P-1 to
Ex.P-5 are marked on behalf of Petitioner/Plaintiff and in contra, to substantiate the case of Respondent/Defendant, Ex.R-1 to Ex.R-4 are marked on her behalf.
6.On the date of hearing, both learned Counsels for both parties called present and argued the matter as per their pleadings.
7.Perused the material available on record.
8. Now the point germane for my determination is - “ Whether the Petitioner/Plaintiff is entitled for the relief of granting
ad-interim injunction restraining the Respondent/Defendant from making
further construction in the the Petition Schedule Property as prayed
for” ?
9. P O I N T:
9.1It is an undisputed preposition of law that in order to granting of temporary injunction, the Petitioner/Plaintiff has to establish prima-facie case and balance of convenience are in his favour and the injury that would be caused to him if the relief is not granted cannot be compensated in terms of money.
9.2To substantiate the case of the Petitioner/Plaintiff and got marked Ex.P1 to Ex.P5 on his behalf.
9.3When this Court peeps into the aspect of prima-facie case, this Court could see for that.
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 7 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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9.4On perusal of Ex.P-1, it is the certified copy of registered sale deed vide document No.6825/2021, dated: 22.06.2021 executed by Rampalli Bixapathi in favor of Rampally Mahesh Kumar (Petitioner) in respect of petition schedule property, Ex.P-2, it is the original ownership certificate issued by Gram
Panchayath, Medipally Village in favor of Rampalli Bixapathi in respect of petition schedule property, Ex.P-3, it is the original Gram Panchayath receipt vide S.No.251 in respect of petition schedule property, Ex.P-4, it is the original
Gram Panchayath receipt vide S.No.301 in respect of petition schedule property, Ex.P-5, it is the original Gram Panchayath receipt vide S.No.302 in respect of petition schedule property.
On perusal of Ex.R-1, it is the certified copy of DVC.No.03 of 2016,
dated 02.05.2019 of Additional Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Bhongir in
favor of the Respondent in respect of petition schedule property, Ex.R-2, it is the original electricity bills of the respondent in respect of petition schedule property, Ex.R-3, it is the original house declaration certificate issued by the
Gram Panchayath Secretary, Medipally Village, Ex.R-4, it is the legal notice
dated: 05-02-2024 issued to the respondent.
10.At this juncture, I would like to mention the relevant rule position. Section 36 Specific Relief Act states that preventive relief is granted at the discretion of the Court. The relief of injunction is an equitable relief. The Court has to exercise discretion, based on sound judicial principles, in granting or refusing to grant the relief.
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 8 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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11.In M/s. Gujarat Bottling Co. Ltd. and others Vs. Coca Cola Company and others, AIR 1995 SC 2372, it was observed by the Hon’ble Supreme
Court:
“Under Order 39 of the Code of Civil Procedure, jurisdiction of the Court to interfere with an order of interlocutory or temporary injunction is purely equitable and, therefore, the Court, on being approached, will, apart from other considerations, also look to the conduct of the party invoking the jurisdiction of the Court, and may refuse to interfere unless his conduct was free from blame.
Since the relief is wholly equitable in nature, the party invoking the jurisdiction of the Court has to show that he himself was not at fault and that he himself was not responsible for bringing about the state of things complained of and that he was not unfair or inequitable in his dealings with the party against whom he was seeking relief. His conduct should be fair and honest. These considerations will arise not only in respect of the person who seeks an order of injunction under Order 39, Rule 1 or Rule 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure, but also in respect of the party approaching the Court for vacating the ad- interim or temporary injunction order already granted in the pending suit or proceedings.”
Trinity of Principles
12.The existence of prima facie case, balance of convenience and suffering irreparable injury are known as trinity of principles essential to get the relief of injunction.
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 9 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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13.In “Dalpat Kumar and another Vs. Prahlad Singh and others, AIR 1993 SC 276: (1992) 1 SCC 719”, the Hon’ble Supreme Court observed:
“It is settled law that the grant of injunction is a discretionary relief. The exercise thereof is subject to the court satisfying that (1) there is a serious disputed question to be tried in the suit and that an act, on the facts before the court, there is probability of his being entitled to the relief asked for by the plaintiff/defendant; (2) the court's interference is necessary to protect the party from the species of injury. In other words, irreparable injury or damage would ensue before the legal right would be established at trial; and (3) that the comparative hardship or mischief or inconvenience which is likely to occur from withholding the injunction will be greater than that would be likely to arise from granting it.------- The phrases "prima facie case"; "balance of convenience" and "irreparable loss" are not rhetoric phrases for incantation, but words of width and elasticity, to meet myriad situations presented by man's ingenuity in given facts and circumstances, but always is hedged with sound exercise of judicial discretion to meet the ends of justice.
14.These principles were reiterated in umpteen number of rulings. Suffice to quote a recent ruling in “Seema Arshad Zaheer & Others Vs. Municipal
Corporation of Greater Mumbai & others, 2006 (5) ALD 1 (SC)”, where in it was observed:
The discretion of the Court is exercised to grant a temporary injunction only when the following requirements are made out by the plaintiff : (i) existence of a prima facie case as pleaded, necessitating protection of plaintiff's rights by issue of a temporary injunction; (ii) when the need for
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 10 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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protection of plaintiff's rights is compared with or weighed against the need for protection of defendant's rights or likely infringement of defendant's rights, the balance of convenience tilting in favour of plaintiff; and (iii) clear possibility of irreparable injury being caused to plaintiff if the temporary injunction is not granted. In addition, temporary injunction being an equitable relief, the discretion to grant such relief will be exercised only when the plaintiff's conduct is free from blame and he approaches the court with clean hands.
15. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in “Balkrishna Dattatraya Galande Vs.
Balkrishna Rambharose Gupta and Another 2019 SCC Online SC 135”
held that “In a suit filed under Section 38 of the Specific Relief Act, permanent injunction can be granted only to a person who is in actual possession of the property. The burden of proof lies upon the first respondent-plaintiff to prove that he was in actual and physical possession of the property on the date of suit”.
16.The burden lies on the Petitioner/Plaintiff to show his possession over the Petition Schedule Property within the boundaries shown in the petition absolutely. But, the Petitioner/Plaintiff failed to prove the fact of his actual physical possession over the petition schedule property clearly by any cogent evidence.
17.Hence, the documents relied upon by the Petitioner/Plaintiff i.e., Ex.P-1 to Ex.P-5 do not show the prima facie possession of the Petitioner/Plaintiff over the Petition Schedule Property. Hence, it shows that the Petitioner/Plaintiff failed to establish trinity of principles in his favour by any cogent evidence.
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 11 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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18.This is not the stage to decide about the rights of both parties and the scope of this petition is very limited to the extent of granting of temporary injunction till disposal of main suit.
19.Hence, it establishes that the documents relied upon by the
Petitioner/Plaintiff failed to show prima-facie case that the property involved is under the actual physical possession of Petitioner/Plaintiff at the time of filing of this suit by any cogent evidence.
20.Hence, the Petitioner/Plaintiff is not entitled for granting of temporary injunctionagainstRespondent/Defendantrestrainingthe
Respondent/Defendant from making further construction in the Petition
Schedule Property as prayed for.
The point is answered accordingly.
21. In the result, the Interim Application is hereby dismissed. No orders as to Costs. The ad-interim injunction order passed by this Court on 29.07.2025 is vacated.
Directly typed to my dictation by Stenographer, corrected and
pronounced by me in open Court on this the 30th day of January, 2026.
Sd/- (G.Swathi)
Prl. Junior Civil Judge-cum-Judicial
Magistrate of First Class, Bhongir
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXAMINED
FOR PETITIONER/PLAINTIFF FOR RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT
NILNIL
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir
Page 12 of 12 Order in I.A.No.121/2025 in
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DOCUMENTS MARKED FOR PETITIONER/PLAINTIFF
Sl. No. Description of Document It is the certified copy of registered sale deed vide document No.6825/2021, Ex.P-1
dated: 22.06.2021.
It is theoriginal ownership certificate issued by Gram Panchayath, Medipally Ex.P-2 Village in favor of Rampalli Bixapathi in respect of petition schedule property. It is the original Gram Panchayath receipt vide S.No.251 in respect of Ex.P-3 petition schedule property. It is the original Gram Panchayath receipt vide S.No.301 in respect of Ex.P-4 petition schedule property. It is the original Gram Panchayath receipt vide S.No.302 in respect of Ex.P-5 petition schedule property.
DOCUMENTS MARKED FOR RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT ::
Sl. No. Description of Document It is the certified copy of DVC.No.03 of 2016, dated 02.05.2019 of Additional Ex.R-1
Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Bhongir.
It is the original electricity bills of the respondent in respect of petition Ex.R-2 schedule property. It is the original house declaration certificate issued by the Gram Ex.R-3 Panchayath Secretary, Medipally Village. Ex.R-4It is the legal notice dated: 05-02-2024 issued to the respondent.
Sd/- (G.Swathi)
Prl. Junior Civil Judge-cum-Judicial
Magistrate of First Class, Bhongir
Prl.JCJ-cum-JMFC, Bhongir