1 S.C.No.204 of 2022,
Dt:28.3.2024.
IN THE COURT OF THE ASSISTANT SESSIONS JUDGE:
AT SATHUPALLY.
Dated this the 28th day of March, 2024.
Present: Smt P.Aruna Kumari,
Assistant Sessions Judge, Sathupally.
S.C.No.204 OF 2022
1.Name of the Complainant ::The State rep. through Sub-Inspector of Police, P.S.Sathupally,
2.Name of the Accused::Kolli Suresh Babu, S/o.Pentaiah, Age:45 Yrs, Occ:Lorry Driver, R/o.Athamakur (V),Mangalagiri (M), Guntur District, A.P State,
3.Section of Law::U/Sec.304-Part-II of Indian Penal Code,
4.Crime No. and P.S.::Cr.No.345/2021, P.S.Sathupally,
5.P.R.C.No.::11 of 2022,
6.Name of the Officer, who ::Smt.Ch.Sravana Swathi, Committed the case Prl.Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Sathupally,
7.Prosecution conducted by::Sri Sk Abdul Basha, Additional Public Prosecutor,
8.Defence conducted by ::Sri S.Krishnaiah, Advocate represented on behalf of Accused and defended the matter,
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9.Plea of the Accused::Pleaded Not Guilty,
10. Finding of the Court::Found Not Guilty,
11. Sentence (or) OrderIN THE RESULT:-
The Accused is found not guilty for the Offence punishable
U/Sec.304-Part-II of Indian Penal
Code and accordingly the
Accused is Acquitted under the provisions of Sec.235(1) of
Cr.P.C.
The Bail Bonds of Accused if any, shall be in force for a period of Six (06) Months.
Case-Property:-
The Un-marked Case- property (Non-Valuable in
Nature) if any shall be destroyed after expiry of Appeal time. The
Crime vehicle holds good after expiry of Appeal time.
This case is finally heard in the presence of Sri Sk Abdul Basha
Additional Public Prosecutor for the State; and Sri S.Krishnaiah
Advocate for the Accused; upon perusing the material papers on record; and upon hearing the arguments on both sides; and having stood over for consideration, till this day, this Court delivered the following:-
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: J U D G M E N T :
1.The Sub-Inspector of Police, P.S. Sathupally filed a Charge Sheet against the accused in Cr.No.345/2021 for the Offence punishable
U/Sec.304-Part-II of Indian Penal Code.
2. The brief facts of the Prosecution case as follows:-
The case of the Prosecution in brief is that, On 03.12.2021 at about 1900 hours, L.w.1/K.Rathaiah/Defacto-Complainant who is the brother of Deceased came to Police Station and lodged a complaint, stated that, on 03.12.2021 at evening Deceased No.1(D.No.1)/
K.Srinivasarao and Deceased No.2(D.No.2)/K.Krishnamma were going to their village, Thallamada after attending farm work at
Beerapalli Village of Vemsoor Mandal on Splendor Motor cycle bearing No.AP.20.B.9152 which was raided by D.No.1 and D.No.2 was pillion rider. When they reached the Ammanna Petrol Bunk situated at Thallamada village of Sathupally Mandal at 17.30 hours the accused/K.Suresh babu drove the lorry bearing No.AP.16.TX.6539 in a drunken condition in a rash and negligent manner, knowingly that such act would dangerous enough to some untoward thing or death of any innocent public and as a result the accused dashed the Motor cycle bearing No.AP.20.B.9152 raided by D.No.1 from rear side and
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D.No.1 and D.No.2 fell on road. The tires of Crime vehicle i.e., Lorry crossed over the bodies of D.1 and D.2 by causing their instantaneous death. While driving the crime vehicle the accused was in drunken condition and the B.A.C reading was 145/100 ML/Mg vide SL.No.A60800687 and it is not possible to somebody to drive heavy vehicle in such condition. The accused did not stop the crime vehicle and the L.ws.4 and 5 who identified the D.1 and D.2 chased him on their motor cycle and stopped at Thallamada village and informed about the incident to L.w.1. All the Lws.1,4 and 5 brought the accused along with Crime vehicle to Sathupally P.S., the
L.w.20/A.Ramakanth, Inspector of Police conducted breath analyzing test on accused and found that the accused was under the influence of alcohol and accused voluntarily admitted his guilt that is under the influence of alcohol and that he has the knowledge that driving vehicle after consuming the alcohol en-dangerous to human life.
Accordingly L.w.1 requested to take necessary action against accused/Driver of Lorry.
3.Basing on the statement of the L.w.1 and his complaint,
L.w.20/C.I of Police registered a case in Cr.No.345/2021, for the
Offence punishable U/Secs.304-II of Indian Penal Code against accused, L.w.20 issued express F.I.R and took-up the investigation as
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it is Grave in nature. On receipt of information, L.w.20 examined and recorded the statement of L.w.1/K.Rathaiah, L.w.20 conducted Breath
Analysis Test to accused and found accused is in drunken condition and accused admitted his guilt of commission of offence, L.w.20 verified vehicle papers, effected the arrest of accused, after legal formalities, he send accused to court of judicial remand. L.w.20 shifted the D.No.1 and D.No.2 to area hospital, Sathupally, on 04.12.2021, L.w.20 rushed to the scene of offence drafted Crime
Details Form in the presence of mediators L.w.12 and L.w.13. Later
L.w.20 held inquest over the dead body of the deceased (D1),
K.Srinivasa Rao in the presence of L.ws.14, 15 and D2/K.Krishnamma in the presence of L.ws.14 to 16. L.w.20 examined and recorded the statements of Lws.2 to 7 and 10 and 11 during the inquest.
L.w.17/Medical Officer conducted PME over the dead body of
D.1 while the Lw.18 conducted PME over the dead body of deceased/D2. Later dead bodies handed over to blood relatives for cremation under the proper acknowledgment. L.w.20 addressed a requisition to L.w.19/MVI Sathupally with a request to check the crime vehicle kept in the premises and to issue report. During the course of investigation, L.w.21/C.I of Police took-up further
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investigation. After completion of entire Investigation and after collecting concerned documents, L.w.21 filed Charge Sheet for
Offence punishable U/Secs.304-II of Indian Penal Code against
Accused.
4.Basing on the material available on record, this case was taken on file by Prl.J.F.C.M, Sathupally and cognizance was taken for the
Offence punishable U/Sec.304-II of Indian Penal Code against accused by the Learned Prl. Judicial Magistrate of First Class,
Sathupally and registered it as P.R.C.No.11/2022.
5.On appearance of the Accused before J.F.C.M Court, case documents were furnished to the accused as contemplated
U/Sec.208 of Cr.P.C. Since the alleged offence U/Sec.304-II of I.P.C is exclusively triable by the Hon’ble Court of Sessions, this case was committed to the Hon’ble Prl.Court of Sessions in P.R.C No.11/2022.
The Hon’ble Prl.Court of Sessions, Khammam took the case on file and registered it as S.C.No.204 of 2022 and made over it to this
Court, for trial and disposal in accordance with law.
6.Accordingly, the matter was taken-up by this court, the accused was examined U/Sec.228 of Cr.P.C., Charge for the Offence punishable U/Sec.304-Part-II of Indian Penal Code was framed, read
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over and explained to the accused, but, he denied the same and claimed to be tried.
7.During the Trial, the prosecution examined P.ws.1 to 9 and got marked Exs.P.1 to P.19. The learned Addl.P.P given-up the evidence of
L.ws.6, 7, 11, 12, 13 to 20 as material witnesses turned hostile.
8.After closure of the Prosecution evidence, the accused was examined U/Sec.313 of Cr.P.C, explaining the incriminating material appearing against the accused in the evidence of the Prosecution witnesses. The accused denied the same and reported no-defence evidence and no-documents marked on behalf of accused.
9.Heard both sides arguments and perused the material on record.
10.The Point that arises for determination is:-
“Whether the Prosecution has proved and
established the guilt of the Accused for the
offence punishable U/Sec.304-Part-II of Indian
Penal Code beyond all reasonable doubt”?.
P O I N T :-
11.Coming to the Appreciation of the Evidence:-
The evidence of P.w.1 is that, on 3.12.2021 at about 05.30 P.M, he got call from Government Hospital, Sathupally that, his brother and sister-in-law were met with an accident and died in the said
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accident and they were kept at Government Hospital. Immediately, after information he rushed to the said hospital and found the dead bodies of his brother and sister-in-law. He further deposed that he lodged complaint upon the instance of village elders, but he does not know the contents of his complaint except his signature, as it was prepared by somebody else, out of grief he could not observe contents of it. He further admitted that he does not know who is responsible for the said accident and he cannot say the lorry registration number as he was not eye-witness to the said accident.
12.P.w.2 who is Elder daughter of D.Nos.1 and 2 and
Circumstantial-witness to the accident who deposed that on 3.12.2021 at about 5.30 p.m, she was at their house along with her sister/P.w.3, they received phone call from known person that her parents were met with an accident and died in the said accident and they were kept at Government Hospital,Sathupally. Immediately, after information she rushed to the said hospital and found the dead bodies of her parents. The further evidence of P.w.2 is that she does not know who caused the accident and who is responsible for the accident and also death of her parents and she cannot say lorry bearing number and she has not eye-witnessed the accident.
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13.P.w.3 who is Circumstantial witness and another daughter of
D.Nos.1 and 2 and her evidence is that, on 03.12.2021 at about 5.30 p.m, she was at their house along with her sister/P.w.2, they received phone call from known person that her parents were met with an accident and died on the said accident and they were kept at
Government Hospital, Sathupally. Immediately, after information she rushed to the said hospital and found the dead bodies of her parents.
The further evidence of P.w.3 is that she does not know who caused the accident and she has not eye-witnessed the accident and she does not know who is the responsible for the accident.
14.P.ws.4, 5 and 8 who are stated to be eye-witness to the incident deposed that they do not know anything regarding the facts of the case as they have not eye-witnessed the manner of accident occurred to deceased Nos.1 and 2 and they have not seen driver of the crime vehicle and cannot identify driver of the crime vehicle even if he is shown to them and further they all admitted that they do not know who is responsible for the said accident and for the death of the deceased Nos.1 and 2.
15.P.ws.6 and 7 who are petrol bunk workers and who are material witnesses in this case deposed that they do not know anything
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regarding the facts of this case, they did not eye-witness any accident occurred to deceased Nos.1 and 2, they does not know who is responsible for the said accident and for the death of deceased
Nos.1 and 2 and they further admitted that they never saw the accused at any point of time. P.w.6 and P.w.7 also turned hostile and did not support the case of prosecution.
Basing on the evidence of P.ws.1 to 8, the learned Addl. P.P.
declared them hostile and cross-examined them, but, nothing was elicited incriminating against the accused. P.ws.1 to 8 denied having stated to the investigation officer as in their Sec.161 Cr.P.C statements marked as Exs.P.2 to P.9 respectively which are not a substantial piece of evidence and they shall not be used for any purpose except to contradict a witness in the manner prescribed in the proviso to U/Sec.162 of Cr.P.C. Since the material witnesses turned hostile, the learned Addl.P.P given-up the evidence of other witnesses as mentioned earlier.
16.P.w.9 who is Investigation Officer, as per his evidence it is elicited that he conducted the part of investigation in this case, he further deposed that, L.w.20/A.Ramakanth/Inspector of Police on 3.12.2021 received a complaint from P.w.1, basing on written
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complaint by P.w.1, he registered a case in Cr.No.345/2021 for the offence U/Sec.304-Part-II of I.P.C, immediately after issuing F.I.R, he took-up the investigation, he examined and recorded the statement of P.w.1 at Police Station, immediately on the same day, L.w.20 conducted Breath Analysis Test to accused and found accused was in drunken condition. L.w.20 verified crime vehicle documents and collected photostat copies of it and took the custody of accused and effected his arrest after interrogation and seized crime vehicle
I.e.Lorry bearing No.AP.16.TX.6539, on next day, L.w.20 send the accused to court for judicial remand.
He further deposed that on 4.12.2021, L.w.20 visited the scene of offence at Ammanna Petrol Bunk at Tallamada (V), where he secured the presence of Lws.12 and 13 and conducted the scene of offence panchanama and incorporated all the particulars in C.D.F,
L.w.20 got examined Lws.8 and Lw.9/Pws.6 and 7 and recorded their statements and took the photographs of deceased Nos.1 and 2 with the assistance of L.w.11, L.w.20 held the Inquest over the dead-body of the deceased Nos.1 and 2 i.e., Kolikapogu Srinivasa Rao and
Kolikapogu Krishnamma in the presence of L.ws.14 to 16, L.w.20 secured the presence of Lws.2 to 7, 10 and 11/P.ws.2 to 5, 8 respectively, examined them and recorded the statements,
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upon his requisition, L.w.17 and L.w.18/Medical Officers conducted autopsy over the dead-body of the deceased Nos.1 and 2, later he handed over the dead-bodies of the deceased to their relatives, upon his requisition, L.w.19/M.V.I Sathupally inspected the crime vehicle and gave detailed report that “ The accident occurred was not due to any mechanical defects/vehicle” the crime vehicle was released through court order subsequently. L.w.20 obtained P.M.E Reports of
D.Nos.1 and 2 and Medical Officer gave detailed report with regard to the cause of death of D.Nos.1 and 2.
P.w.9further deposed that, on 09.3.2022, he assumed charge of P.S Sathupally as Inspector of Police and took-up the further investigation of this case and found investigation done by L.w.20 is on correct lines and he verified the same. During the progress of this case, he collected the M.V.I report from L.w.19 and also collected certificate under Form-54 as per the procedure. P.w.9 have examined witnesses again, but he have not re-recorded it as they stated on same lines of their previous statements. P.w.9 further deposedthat after completion of entire investigation and after receiving concerned documents, he filed charge sheet for the offence
U/Sec.304-Part II of I.P.C against Accused. Ex.P.10 is the F.I.R Ex.P.11 is the Inquest Panchanama of D.No.1, Ex.P.12 is the Inquest
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Panchanama of D.No.2, Ex.P.13 is (07) Photographs along with (01)
C.D of dead bodies of Deceased, Ex.P.14 is the P.M.E Report of
D.No.1, Ex.P.15 is the P.M.E Report of D.No.2, Ex.P.16 is the M.V.I
Report, Ex.P.17 is the Complaint, Ex.P.18 is the Crime Details Form along with Rough Sketch, Ex.P.19 is the Breath Analysis Report of accused are marked through him.
17.So, it is evident that P.ws.1 to 3 who are family members of the deceased, P.ws.4,5 and 8 who are stated to be eye-witness to the accidentandP.w.6andP.w.7whoarematerial witnesses/Independent witnesses to this case did not support the case of prosecution and they all turned hostile and they did not speak anything against the accused and they all categorically admitted that they are not eye-witness to the incident/accident.
So, all the witnesses/P.ws.1 to 8 failed to say that accused drove the crime vehicle in rash and negligent manner in a drunken condition and dashed the motor cycle of deceased No.1 due to which the deceased Nos.1 and 2 are succumbed to injuries in the said accident.
18. As per the evidence of P.w.9 it is elicited that he and L.w.20 conducted the investigation and he deposed on lines of charge- sheet, but it is admitted fact that P.ws.1 to 8 made contradictory
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statements to that of evidence of P.w.9, so, here the prosecution failed to prove the criminal rashness on the part of accused and the evidence of P.w.9 is also no way directly connect the guilt to the accused as his evidence is formal and not a direct evidence. So, with the solitary testimony of P.w.9, the conviction of accused cannot be recorded as their evidence is no way corroborating with any of the material witnesses.
19.On careful perusal of the entire evidence, none of the witnesses i.e., P.ws.1 to 8 did not whisper anything about the involvement of accused with regard to the alleged offence and they all turned hostile, since the material witnesses turned hostile the Learned
Addl.P.P given-up the evidence of other witnesses.
The evidence of P.ws.1 to 8 is no-way corroborating with the prosecution version and with their evidence the conviction cannot be recorded since P.ws.1 to 8 failed to identify the accused, so, also manner of the accident allegedly caused by the accused by driving crime vehicle and their evidence in no manner corroborating with the case of the prosecution. The evidence of P.ws.1 to 8 is only helpful to prove the death of the deceased, but not the guilt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt, so, their evidence cannot be considered by this court to convict the accused.
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20.There is no convincing and reliable evidence on record. So this court has no hesitation to state that the prosecution failed to prove the guilt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt and failed to produce the evidence to fit the ingredients U/Sec.304-Part II against accused as P.w.1 deviated from his case/complaint/report as well as his Sec.161 Cr.P.C statement and all material witnesses also deviated from their Sec.161 Cr.P.C Statements. Therefore, in view of above discussion and taking into consideration and taking into account that totality of the circumstances and the Oral and documentary evidence available on record, this court is of view and considered opinion that the prosecution has failed to prove the said offence against accused beyond reasonable doubt. Therefore, the evidence of P.ws.1 to 8 lacks reliability and create doubt in the mind of the
Court regarding occurrence of incident and their evidence is discarded in the interest of justice and the solitary evidence of P.w.9 is also insufficient to prove the guilt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt. The reason for said evidence is obviously on account of compromise affected between the parties.
21.Taking Ocular and documentary evidence placed by the prosecution and defence, this court found that there is no reliable oral testimony or material documents to establish the said
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ingredients for the offence punishable U/Sec.304 Part-II against accused. The prosecution failed to make out the case against accused for the said offence beyond all reasonable doubts.
Therefore, Accused is entitled for acquittal, for ends of justice.
IN THE RESULT:-
The Accused is found not guilty for the Offence
punishable U/Sec.304-Part-II of Indian Penal Code and
accordingly the Accused is Acquitted under the provisions of
Sec.235(1) of Cr.P.C.
The Bail Bonds of Accused if any, shall be in force for a
period of Six (06) Months.
Case-Property:-
The Un-marked Case-property (Non-Valuable in Nature)
if any shall be destroyed after expiry of Appeal time. The
Crime vehicle holds good after expiry of Appeal time.
Typed to my dictation by Stenographer, corrected and pronounced by me in the open Court, on this the 28 th day of March, 2024.
ASSISTANT SESSIONS JUDGE,
SATHUPALLY.
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: APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE :
: WITNESSES EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF PROSECUTION :
Defacto-Complainant/Brother P.w.1K.Rathaiah the Deceased No.1,
Elder daughter of deceased P.w.2K.Venkata Krishna BhavaniNos.1 and 2/Circumstantial- Witness,
Younger daughter of P.w.3K.Nagabindudeceased Nos.1 and 2/ Circumstantial Witness,
P.w.4T.SrinuEye-witness,
P.w.5T.DasuEye-witness,
Petrol Bunk worker/ P.w.6Ch.Kishore Eye-witness,
Petrol Bunk worker/ P.w.7N.Kantha Rao Eye-witness,
P.w.8M.Naga RajuCircumstantial witness,
P.w.9T.KarunakarInvestigation Officer.
WITNESSES EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF ACCUSED:
– None –
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: DOCUMENTS MARKED ON BEHALF OF PROSECUTION :
Ex.P.1 : Signature of P.w.1 on Complaint,
Ex.P.2 : Sec.161 Cr.P.C Statement of P.w.1,
Ex.P.3 : Sec.161 Cr.P.C Statement of P.w.2,
Ex.P.4 : Sec.161 Cr.P.C Statement of P.w.3,
Ex.P.5 : Sec.161 Cr.P.C Statement of P.w.4,.
Ex.P.6 : Sec.161 Cr.P.C Statement of P.w.5,
Ex.P.7 : Sec.161 Cr.P.C Statement of P.w.6,
Ex.P.8 : Sec.161 Cr.P.C Statement of P.w.7,
Ex.P.9 : Sec.161 Cr.P.C Statement of P.w.8,
Ex.P.10 : First Information Report,
Ex.P.11 : Inquest Panchanama of Deceased No.1,
Ex.P.12 : Inquest Panchanama of Deceased No.2,
Ex.P.13 : Photographs (07) along with (01) CD,.
Ex.P.14 : P.M.E report of Deceased No.1,
Ex.P.15 : P.M.E report of Deceased No.2,
Ex.P.16 : M.V.I report,
Ex.P.17 : Complaint of P.w.1,
Ex.P.18 : Crime Details Form along with Rough Sketch,
Ex.P.19 : Breath Analysis Report of Accused.
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: DOCUMENTS MARKED ON BEHALF OF ACCUSED:
-NIL-
: MATERIAL OBJECTS MARKED FOR PROSECUTION
AND ACCUSED :
-NIL-
ASSISTANT SESSIONS JUDGE,
SATHUPALLY.
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