IN THE COURT OF THE ADDITIONAL JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE-
CUM-JUDICIAL FIRST CLASS MAGISTRATE,
AT SIDDIPET
PRESENT : SMT. POOJA KANDUKURI
Additional Junior Civil Judge cum Judicial First Class
Magistrate, Siddipet
Firday, the 10 th day of January, 2020
DVC No. 9 of 2016
Between:
1. Sileveru Sowbhagyavathi, W/o Ravi, Age 40 years, Occupation:- House Wife, R/o H.No.3-16-296 and 297, Mulugu Road, Opp:- A.P.Transport, Hanumakonda, Warangal District, Now R/o H.No.12- 5-183, Sai Vidyanagar, Siddipet Town and Mandal, Medak District.
2. Silveru Smruthi Krishna, D/o Ravi, Age 5 1/2 years, Occupation:- Student, Represented by her Natural Mother and Guardian (Petitioner No.1), R/o H.No.3-16-296 and 297, Mulugu Road, Opp:- A.P.Transport, Hanumakonda, Warangal District, Now R/o H.No.12-5-183, Sai Vidyanagar, Siddipet Town and Mandal, Medak District.
..... Petitioners
AND
1. Silveru Ravi, S/o Ratnam, Age 44 Years, Occupation:- Business, C/o Silveru Anasurya, H.No.3-16- 296 and 297, Mulugu Road, Opp:- A.P. Transport, Hanumakonda, Warangal District.
2. Silveru Rathnam, S/o Pochaiah, Age 68 years, Occupation:- Retired Employee, C/o Silveru Anasurya, H.No.3-16-296 and 297, Mulugu Road, Opp:- A.P. Transport, Hanumakonda, Warangal District.
3. Anasurya W/o Rathnam, Age 60 years, Occupation:- House Wife, C/o Silveru Anasurya, H.No.3-16- 296 and 297, Mulugu Road, Opp:- A.P. Transport, Hanumakonda, Warangal District.
4. K.Kalpana, W/o K.Sunil, Age 38 years, Occupation:- Government Employee, C/o Silveru Anasurya, H.No.3-16-296 and 297, Mulugu Road, Opp:- A.P. Transport, Hanumakonda, Warangal District.
5. Prabhavathi @ Veena, W/o Pavan, Age 40 years, Occupation:- House Wife, C/o Silveru Anasurya, H.No.3-16-296 and 297, Mulugu Road, Opp:- A.P. Transport, Hanumakonda, Warangal District.
6. Silveru Annapurna, W/o Jai Raj, Age 47 years, Occupation:- House Hold, C/o Silveru Anasurya, H.No.3-16-296 and 297, Mulugu Road, Opp:- A.P. Transport, Hanumakonda, Warangal District.
7. J.Aruna, W/o Prasad, Age 42 years, Occupation:- Agriculture, C/o Silveru Anasurya, H.No.3-16- 296 and 297, Mulugu Road, Opp:- A.P. Transport, Hanumakonda, Warangal District.
..... Respondents
This petition is coming before me on this 10 th day of January, 2020 for final hearing in the presence of Sri.S.Laxminarayana, Advocate, Sri.S.Athma Ramulu, Advocate, Sri.Kyathma Venkatesh
Advocate counsels for Petitioners and Sri.Y.Rajeshwar Reddy, Advocate, Sri D.Ravinder Advocate, counsels for the Respodnets. The matter being stood over for consideration till this day, this court delivered the following:
ORDER
The petitioners herein are Silveru Sowbhagyavathi (petitioner no.1) and Silveru Smruthi Krishna (petitioner no. 2). The present petition is filed for the following reliefs.
1. Protection order to restrain the respondents no. 1 to 7 from committing any act of domestic violence against the petitioner no. 1.
2. Return of Gold ornaments gifted to petitioner no. 1 in her marriage by her elder sister.
3. Residence order
4. Monthly maintenance of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) each to the petitioners no. 1 and 2
5. Compensation amount of Rs. 20,00,000/- (Twenty Lakhs)
Contention of Petitioners :
1.Petitioner no. 2 is the daughter of petitioner no. 1 and respondent no. 1. Respondent no. 1 is husband, respondent no. 2 is father-in-law, respondent no. 3 is mother-in-law and respondent no. 4 to 7 are sister-in-laws of the petitioner no. 1.
2.Petitioner no. 1 and respondent no. 1 got married on 08-12-2008 at Siddipet Town and Mandal.
At the time of marriage, dowry of Rs. 2,50,000/- (Two Lakh Fifty Thousand) was given to the respondent no. 1. Along with it, one Gold Ring Wg. 1/2 Tula, Clothes worth Rs. 25,000/-, Utensils worth Rs. 15,000/- and Furniture worth Rs. 20,000/- were presented to him. Also, an expenditure of Rs.
2,00,000/- was incurred by parents of petitioner no. 1 for the marriage. Subsequently, petitioner no. 1 gave birth to petitioner no. 2.
3.After marriage, petitioner no. 1 stayed happily with respondent no. 1 only for 5 months.
Respondent no. 1 to 7 used to harass her physically and mentally for additional dowry. That as a result of their harassment, parents of petitioner no. 1 gave lot of additional dowry to the respondents. They gave Rs. 25,000/- on 16-11-2009 and 28-01-2010, Rs. 10,000/- on 26-02-2010 and Rs. 20,000/- on 16- 03-2010. (Total of Rs.55,000/-). Respondent no. 3 also forcibly took away the Gold necklace of petitioner no. 1and mortgaged it with Mr. Ramaiah Kirana Shop. When asked about the mortgage, respondent no. 1 abused her and necked her away from the house due to which she went to her parents’ house. Respondent no. 4 to 7 used to visit their house regularly and harass her.
4.Subsequently, she came to know that she was pregnant and was advised by the doctors to take bed rest for 3 months. Meanwhile, respodent no. 1 to 3 came to petitioner no.1’s parents’ house and asked her to come back to their house. But as she was advised rest by the doctor, she refused to go with them. However, they refused to co-operate and threatened that if she does not come back to their house within 2 days, she may permanently stay at her parents house and she will not be allowed to come back later. Due to such a threat, petitioner no. 1 had to go back to the house of respondents no. 1 to 3.
5.Respondents still continued their harassment. During “Sreemantham” Function of petitioner no.
1, her parents noticed that she did not wear her necklace and when they questioned the respondents about it, they abused them and necked them out of the house. At the time of delivery also, respondent no. 1 came in intoxicated condition to the hospital where petitioner no. 1 was admitted and created nuisance at the hospital. The respondents also did not attend the cradle ceremony of petitioner no. 2.
6.Later, on the advise of elders, petitioner no. 1 and respondent no. 1 set up a separate household.
But, one day, respondent no. 1 left the house without intimation and petitioner no. 1 was forced to come back to her parents house. Respondent no. 1 used to come to her parents house once a month along with his henchmen and create nuisance. He is a habituated drinker and regulary used to harass petitioner no. 1. Further, on 10-03-2015, respondent no. 2 (father-in-law) came to petitioner no.1’s parents house with a bag and petitioner no. 1 noticed a knife in the bag and when asked why he brought a knife, he did not have any explanation.
7.It is contended that respondent no. 1 is a lecturer in Kakathiya University and is earning sufficient income. Respondent no. 2 is a retired employee and getting pension of Rs. 40,000/- per month. Respondents also have an Own house worth Rs. 1 Crore and one portion of the house is let out for a rent of Rs. 10,000/- per month. That petitioners are intentionally being neglected by the respondents and petitioners do not have any source of income and they are suffering from hand to mouth for basic necessities.
8.Hence, it is prayed by them that the petition be allowed.
9.Respondent no. 1 to 3 are the only contesting respondents in this case. Other respondents no. 4 to 7 were set ex-parte.
Contentions of respondent no. 1 to 3 :
10.They deny causing any kind of harassment to petitioner no. 1 at any point of time. They deny dowry being given at the time to the marriage and also deny presentation of one Gold Ring Wg. 1/2
Tula, Clothes worth Rs. 25,000/-, Utensils worth Rs. 15,000/- and Furniture worth Rs. 20,000/- and incurring of an expenditure of Rs. 2,00,000/- by the parents of petitioner no.1 for the marriage. They specifically deny all the allegations of harassment levelled against them by the petitioner no. 1.
11.It is their contention that petitioner no. 1 has an obstinate and uncompromising attitude which is the cause for all the problems between them. She developed dislike towards respondent no.1 and she used to insult him and quarrel with him for no reason. She never showed any affection towards the respondent no. 2 and 3 (her-in-laws). Upon her request, respondent no.1 also left his parents and moved to Siddipet along with her. But later, Petitioner no. 1 on her own volition left the company of respondents and started living with her parents. She foisted a number of false cases against the respondents including the present petition.
12.Hence, they prayed to dismiss the petition.
13.On behalf of the petitioners, petitioner no. 1 alone was examined as Pw-1. On behalf of the respondents, respondent no. 1 alone was examined as Rw-1. No documents were marked on either side.
14.Now the point that arises for consideration is as under.
15. Whether the petitioner no. 1 and 2 are entitled for the reliefs of protection order restraining the respondents no. 1 to 7 from committing any act of domestic violence against the petitioner no. 1, return of Gold ornaments gifted to petitioner no. 1 in her marriage by her elder sister, residence order, monthly maintenance of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) each to the petitioners no. 1 and 2 and compensation amount of Rs. 20,00,000/- (Twenty Lakhs) ?
16.Firstly, this petition was filed by two petitioners. Petitioner no. 2 is the daughter of petitioner no.1. However, there are absolutely no allegations of harassment by the respondents against the petitioner no. 2. One of the pre requisites to be entitled for any relief under this act is that the petitioner shall have been subjected to domestic violence in the hands of the respondents. No where in the petition are there any allegations of harassment against petitioner no. 2 and the petition solely concerns the petitioner no. 1. When petitioner no. 2 has not been subjected to any domestic violence by the respondents, there is no question of her getting any relief under this act. Hence, so far as the petition concerns petitioner no.2, it is liable to be dismissed and petitioner no. 2 is not entitled to any reliefs prayed for.
17.Now coming to the case of petitioner no. 1. Inorder to be entitled for any of the reliefs claimed for, firstly, petitioner no. 1 shall show that she is or was at any particular point of time living in a domestic relationship with the respondent no. 1 to 7 and shall further show that the respondent no. 1 to 7 have committed any act of domestic violence against her.
18.Petitioner no. 1 shall prove that she has lived with respondents no. 1 to 7 under the same roof as a result of relationship of her marriage. Respondent no. 1 is husband of petitioner no. 1. Respondent no.
2 is her father-in-law and respondent no.3 is her mother-in-law. Respondents no. 4 to 7 are her sisters- in-law. Contention of the learned counsel for the respondents is that respondents no. 4 to 7 are married long prior to filing of this petition. Infact, marriage of respondents no. 5 to 7 took place prior to that of petitioner no.1 and that of respondent no. 4 was performed soon after. Hence, respondent no. 4 to 7 were never in domestic relationship with the petitioner no. 1 and therefore, this petition as against them is not maintainable.
19.Petitioner no.1 in her cross examination categorically admitted that marriages of respondent no.
5 to 7 were performed prior to her marriage with respondent no. 1 and they are residing at their respective houses. With regard to respondent no. 4, it is stated that her marriage was performed after that of petitioner no. 1. Hence, when respondent no. 5 to 7 were married prior to that of petitioner no. 1 and are living at their respective homes, there does not arise a question of them sharing domestic relationship with petitioner no. 1. When there is no domestic relationship, any act of harassment even if caused by them against petitioner no. 1 does not amount to domestic violence. Hence, this petition against respondent no. 5 to 7 is not maintainable. As Respondent no.4 was unmarried at the time of marriage of Petitioner no.1 and Respondnet no.1 and lived with them till her marriage, she was in a domestic relationship with Petitoner no.1 before her marriage.
20.Now what is to be considered is whether respondents no. 1 to 4 caused domestic violence against petitioner no. 1. Petitioner no. 1, in her evidence clearly listed all the instances of harassment meted out by her in the hands of respondents. She stated specific acts done by the respondents to harass her. She stated that while she was pregnant and was advised bed rest by the doctors and wanted to stay at her parents’ house, respondents compeled her to come with them and threatened her with dire consequences if she failed to. That her father-in-law (respondent no. 2) brought a knife along with him when he came to her parents’ house and failed to explain why he did so. That the respondents abused her and necked her out of the house on one instance when she questioned them about mortgaging her
Gold Ornament. Further that even during her delivery, respondent no. 1 created nuisance in the hospital. None of this evidence was rebutted by the respondents.
21.All of the above acts are such that no documentary evidence can be insisted for their proof and only oral evidence may be available. And these are the instances which take place within the four walls of the house and most of the times the only evidence available will be that of the victim. Moreover, none of these allegations were denied by the respondents. No suggestions were put to petitioner no. 1 denying the allegations specifically nor did respondent no. 2 produce any evidence to rebut the above evidence.
22.The petitioner no. 1 also deposed that as a result of harassment by the respondents, her father had given a total of Rs. 55,000/- to the respondents and also, at the time of marriage, dowry amount and other articles were given to them. But petitioner no.1 has not filed any document to show any of the above transactions. She ought to have atleast got her father examined before this court to prove giving of additional dowry to the respondents. It is further deposed that respondent no. 2 mortaged her
Gold necklace at Mr. Ramaiah Kirana Store but again, it is not sufficiently proved. Hence, these alleagations cannot be accepted by this court to be true.
23.Further, it is the case of the respondents that petitioner no. 1 left the house on her own volition as she developed dislike towards respondent no.1 and later filed a series of false cases against him and his family members. But the respondents did not show any compelling reason to believe their version.
Except a bald allegation that petitioner no. 1 had an uncompromising attitude and never cooperated with them, there is no substantive material against petitioner no. 1 in the case of respondents.
24.Hence, i am satisfied with the evidence given by the petitioner no. 1. However, petitioner no. 1 has given specific evidence against respondents no. 1 to 3 but she has not specifically stated about any overt act done by respondent no.4. Moreover, respondent no. 4 is married long before this case was filed and she is living with her husband in a separate house. Hence, i am not inclined to pass any order against her. Therefore, i hold that respondents no. 1 to 3 have committed domestic violence against petitioner no. 1.
25.Now coming to the reliefs which petitioner no. 1 is entitled to.
26.Protection Order: As held above, petitioner no. 1 has succeded in proving domestic violence committed against her by respondent no. 1 to 3. Hence, a protection order against them is a need.
Respondents no. 1 to 3 are hereby indefinitely restrained from committing any act of domestic violence against the petitioner no. 1.
27.Monthly Maintenance and Residence Order: It is the case of petitioner no. 1 that respondent no. 1 is a lecturer at Kakathiya University and he is earning sufficient income and Respondent no. 2 is a retired employee and getting pension of Rs. 40,000/- per month. It is further the contention of petitioner no. 1 that respondents own a house worth Rs. 1 crore and they get a rental income of Rs. 10,000/- per month. Respondents deny these contentions and contend that respondent no. 1 is unemployed and none of the respondents have enough source of income. Eventhough, Petitioner no.1 has pleaded in her petition that respondent no.1 is a lecturer at Kakatiya university, in her cross examination upon question posed by the learned counsel for respondent, she accepted that respondent no. 1 is unemployed and he has no source of income. She has also not filed any document to show the income of respondent no.2, that the respondents own a house or that they get a rental income. Hence, the income of respondents as contended by petitioner no. 1 is not proved.
28.However, petitioner no. 1 is also unemployed and she has no source of income. She has never had a job either before or after marriage. As a husband, it is the duty of respondent no. 1 to provide for his wife. Even though it is his contention that he is unemployed, according to his cross examiantion, at the time of mariage, he was into the business of selling dogs. He is expected to provide for his family by some or the other means. Hence, in the facts and circumstances of this case, i feel it appropriate to grant Rs. 2,000/- per month towards monthly maintenance and Rs. 2,000/- towards house rent and residence expenses to the petitioner no. 1. The monthly maintenance and residence expenses are to be paid by the respondent no. 1 from the date of this order.
29.Other Reliefs: The petitioner no. 1 has further prayed for grant of Rs. 20,00,000/- (Twenty
Lakhs) as compensation and return of her Gold Necklace gifted to her in her marriage by her sister. No evidence of gifting of any such necklace to her was filed before the court. The same is also not admitted by the respondents. Hence, no order can be passed in this regard. Even the dowry amount and other gifts alleged to be given to respondents at the time of marriage and also after is not proved.
Petitioner no. 1 has not satisfied this court with regard to the basis for claiming the compensation amount also. Hence, i am not inclined to grant the compensation amount as prayed for.
30.IN THE RESULT, this petition is partly allowed as under.
Respondents no. 1 to 3 are hereby indefinitely restrained from committing any act of domestic violence against the petitioner no. 1.
31.Respondent no. 1 shall, from the date of this order, pay to the petitioner no. 1, Rs. 2,000/- per month towards monthly maintenance and Rs. 2,000/- per month towards house rent and residence expenses. It shall either be paid to petitioner no. 1 directly under due receipt or shall be deposited in her bank account by 10th of every subsequent month.
Typed by me in my personal laptop, corrected and pronounced by me in open court, on this the 10 th day of January, 2020.
Addl. Judl. Magistrate of First Class, Siddipet
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXAMINED
For PetitionerFor Respondent
PW-1 : S.SowbhagyavathiRW.1 Silveru Ravi
DOCUMENTS MARKED
For Petitioner:-For Respondent
-Nil- -Nil-
Material Objects marked
- Nil -
Addl. Judl. Magistrate of First Class, Siddipet