1 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
IN THE COURT OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS AT
BODHAN
Present:- Smt. Rubina Fatima
Judicial Magistrate of First Class,
Bodhan.
Dated this the 20th day of September, 2023
C.C NO.83 of 2023
Between:
The State through Sub-Inspector of Police, P.S Bodhan Rural, represented by Assistant Public Prosecutor. …Complainant AND
Mekala Jallaboi S/o Mallaiah @ Mallesh, Aged: 35 years, Caste: Goondla, Occ: Labour, R/o H.No.3-70, Bardipur village of Bodhan mandal.
...Accused
This case was came up before me on 12-09-2023 for final hearing in the presence of Assistant Public Prosecutor representing for the State/Complainant and Sri Wajeed Hussain, Legal Aid counsel for accused, upon perusal of record and upon hearing both sides and having stood over the matter to this day for consideration, this Court delivered the following:
:: J U D G M E N T ::
1.The State represented by the Sub-Inspector of Police, police station
Bodhan Rural had filed charge sheet against accused in Crime No.77 of 2023 for the offences punishable under sections 457, 380 of Indian Penal Code [for short IPC].
2.The brief facts of the prosecution case are as follows:- [a] The Defacto complainant/LW1/Gaini Gangaram lodged a complaint
before P.S Bodhan Rural in which alleged that he and his wife/LW2 went to
Sirpoor Takli village and his mother went to Raikur village by duly locked 2 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
their teen house. Thereafter on 16.05.2023 at about 1915 hours, LW3/Gaini
Ravi who is his neighbour made phone call to him and informed that about broke opened the lock of the teen shed. Immediately he went to the house and found some sounds in the house and the accused was escaped from the back side of the teen shed. Due to late night hours he went to his house and found that the silver vattulu, silver kadiyas total (10) tulas, one gram of gold pogulu, some net cash was found missing from the biruva by broke opened the lock of the biruva. Hence the case.
[b] Basing on the complaint lodged by LW1, LW8 had registered a case in crime No.77/2023 for the offences under Sections 457, 380 IPC, issued First Information Report and took up the investigation into the case.
During the course of investigation, he had examined and recorded the statement of complainant. Thereafter LW8 along with LW1 proceeded to scene of offence situated at Bardipoor village, where he secured the presence of witnesses and later he conducted scene of offence panchanama and drawn the rough sketch of the scene and preserved the same in crime details form. Thereafter on 24.05.2023 at 0800 hours, he apprehended the accused and secured the presence of two mediators i.e., LW6 and LW7 recorded the confessional statement of accused and later brought the accused to police station and produced him before the Hon’ble Court where he was remanded to judicial custody. After completion of entire investigation charge sheet was filed for the offences under sections 457, 380 Indian Penal
Code against the Accused.
3 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
Cognizance of offence:
3.This Court has taken cognizance for the offences punishable under
Sections 457, 380 of Indian Penal Code against the accused. On production of accused person from Jail, copies of documents were furnished to him in compliance with the provisions of section 207 of Cr.P.C.
Examination of accused:
4.On production of accused from Jail, he was examined under Section 239 of Cr.P.C. Charges for the offences under Sections 457, 380 of Indian
Penal Code against the accused is framed, read over and explained to him in vernacular language, for which accused did not plead guilty and claimed to be tried.
Evidence on record:
5.During the course of trial, prosecution had examined PW.1 to PW.5 and got exhibits P1 to P4 and material object marked as MO.1. The defacto complainant/LW1/ Gaini Gangaram was examined as PW1. LW3/Gaini Ravi who is an eye witness to this case was examined as PW2. LW4/Sunkari Ravi who is one of the panch witness for scene was examined as PW3.
LW6/Maddela Mahendar who is one of the panch witness for confessional statement of accused was examined as PW4. LW8/L. Sandeep who is an investigating officer was examined as PW5. Thereafter prosecution has given up the remaining witnesses i.e., LW2/Smt. Gaini Mounika,
LW5/Kopperga Saidudu and LW7/Gaini Sailu.
4 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
6.After closure of prosecution evidence, accused was examined under
Section 313 Criminal Procedure Code where all the incriminating raised by the prosecution read over and explained to him in vernacular language, for which he denied the same and reported no defence evidence.
7.Heard both sides.
8.Now the point for consideration is:
Whether the prosecution proves that the accused is guilty for the offences punishable under Sections 457, 380 of Indian Penal Code, beyond reasonable doubt ?
Point:
9. In so far as the House breaking by night and commission of theft is concerned the prosecution has to prove that the accused had committed theft from the house of PW1 and the part of the stolen property is recovered from the possession of accused.
10. To prove the guilt of accused, the prosecution has examined PW1 to
PW5 and Exs.P1 to P4 marked.
11. PW1 had deposed that on 16.05.2023 he along with his family went to his in-laws house at Sirpur Takli village of Madnoor mandal, on the same day at about 7 to 7.30 pm he received phone call from LW3 and he inform about commission of theft at his house by brokoing the locks of his house.
Thereafter on the next day at 10.00 am he came back to home and found 5 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
missing of silver vattulu 10 grams, gold ear rings of one gram. Thereafter on the same day he went to police station and filed report.
12. PW2 who is an eye witness had deposed that on 14.05.2023 during morning hours PW1 went to his village along with family, then on 16.05.2023 at about 6.00 pm, he went to Bardipur Bus stand and return back at about 7.15 pm and he noticed that the lights of PW1’s house was switched on, then he went to his house and called PW1 from outside but he observed accused was at his house by seeing him, escaped from the house of PW1, then he tried to apprehend him but went in vain. Immediately he informed to PW1 about the same and also informed that by seeing him, accused escaped from the house.
13. PW3 who is one of the panch witness for the scene of offence panchanama had deposed that on 17.05.2023 at about 12.30 pm, police have conducted scene of offence panchanama with regard to theft in the house of PW1 and thereafter police have drawn the rough sketch of the scene in crime details form before him and LW5 and obtained his signature on the same.
14. PW4 who is one of the panch witness for confession and recovery panchanama had deposed that on 24.05.2023 at about 8.00 am while he was at Gram panchayath office, then police came there and inquired about the accused and also instructed him to inquire the accused then accused confessed the commission offence by stating that on on 16.05.2023 at about 6 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
7.00 pm no person were present at the house of PW1 then he broke open the door lock with stone and entered into the house and committed theft of silver gotlu, silver bangles, gold wg., about one gram and net cash of
Rs.5000/- from the almarah and he was coming outside the house after committing the offence, meantime PW1 called PW1 by taking his name as
Gangaram, by seeing him the alleged escaped from the house of PW1 while he was the silver ornaments were fell down and he returned by taking the cash of Rs.5000/- and went to the near by village and after two days returned back to Bhardipur village then the police apprehended him and the same was scribed by police in his presence and obtained signatures on the same.
15. PW5 who is an investigating officer had deposed that on 17.05.2023 he received a complaint from PW1 and basing on it, registered a case in crime No.77/2023 for the offence under Sections 457, 380 IPC and issued first information report and took up the investigation into the case. During the course of investigation, he had examined and recorded the statement of
PW1 and later he visited the scene of offence, where secured the presence of PW3 and LW5 conducted scene of offence panchanama. Thereafter on 24.05.2023 he apprehended the accused and on interrogation accused voluntarily confessed to have committed this offence. Thereafter produced the accused before this Honorable court for judicial custody and after completion of entire investigation he had filed charge sheet before this
Court.
7 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
Discussion, Decision and reason there on :
16. In view of the foregoing discussion, the prosecution is successful in establishing that some unknown offender committed house breaking at the house of PW1.
17.So far as the allegation whether accused is guilty for the house breaking U/sec.457, 380 IPC of stolen property from the house of PW1 is concerned, prosecution had examined PW4 who is one of the panch for confession panchanama who deposed that the accused confessed to have committed the crime. Moreover, upon the cross examination of PW4, I do not find anything substantial which can create any reasonable doubt as regards the veracity of the statement made by the informant in his chief examination to the effect that the accused had stolen the property from the possession of PW1. The defense during the cross examination of PW4 had basically put a few suggestions (adverse to the case of prosecution) which were denied by the witnesses. Hence it is evident that the version of PW4 is very much consistent with the version stated by PW1 to PW3. Moreover, the evidence of PW4 remains by and large unshaken.
18.The confession by the accused coupled with overwhelming evidence as indicated above clearly goes to show that the accused entered into the house of PW1 and committed house breaking in the house of PW1.
19.Though the above mentioned confession by the accused is said to made before the police, the same confession led to the fact of identification 8 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
of stolen property at the instance of accused and such confession is admissible as per Section 27 of Indian Evidence Act.
20.In view of the law laid down in State of Bombay Vs. Kathi Kolu
Oghad reported in AIR 1961 SC 1808, also, the mere fact that the accused while making the statements was in police custody will not attract the provision under Article 20 of the Indian Constitution. It has to be decided whether or not the accused has been compelled to make the statements.
21.PW5 who is an investigating officer in this case had deposed his version in the lines of charge sheet and his investigation corroborates to the version stated by PW1 to PW4.
22.So far as the discussion made above the prosecution has been successful in establishing the guilt of accused beyond reasonable doubt.
23.Therefore, considering the entire discussion made above, I find that the witness examined by the prosecution have proved beyond reasonable doubt that the stolen property belonging to the PW1.
24.Moreover, though the accused specifically denied the allegation towards him in his 313 Cr.P.C examination, but the said accused has not adduced any evidence to prove such allegation.
9 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
25.On perusal of the evidence the court found PW1 stated he is an illiterate person and he cannot write any language, as such complaint was written by police. It is further observed from the evidence that PW2 has seen the accused was coming out from the house of PW1, PW1 evidence is corroborated with the evidence of eye witness and the scene and confession panch witness. Therefore, the court found the prosecution has successfully proved the commission of offence by accused, beyond all reasonable doubts.
26.Therefore, considering the entire discussion made above, I find that the materials available in the case on record proves beyond reasonable doubt that the accused has committed house breaking U/sec.457, 380 IPC of the above said property and thus the accused is held guilty for the commission of the offence under Sections 457, 380 Indian Penal Code.
Accordingly accused is convicted under section 248 (2) Cr.P.C for the above said offences.
27. In the result, this court found that accused is guilty for the offences punishable under Sections 457, 380 of Indian Penal Code and accordingly the accused is convicted under Section 248(2) of Criminal Procedure Code for the said offences.
Typed to my dictation by the stenographer and after correction,
pronounced by me in open court on this the 20th day of September, 2023.
Judicial Magistrate of First Class
Bodhan.
10 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
28.Accused is questioned with regard to quantum of sentence, he submitted that he is the sole bread winner of his family, if he was put in jail his family members would suffer immensely. Hence, prayed to take lenient view with regard to quantum of sentence.
29. It is not a fit case to invoke the provisions of Probation of Offenders
Act. Further accused was involved in several property offences so it is not fit case to take lenient view. The property was recovered and seized, handed over to owner, so imposing the period of sentence is sufficient.
30. Accordingly, the accused is sentenced to undergo Simple
Imprisonment for a period of (3) Months and also to pay fine of Rs.50/- (Rupees fifty only)for the offence punishable U/sec.457 IPC, indefault of payment of fine amount he shall undergo simple imprisonment for a period of (10) days.
31.Accused also sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of (3) Months and also to pay fine of Rs.50/- (Rupees fifty only) for the offence punishable under Section 380 IPC, indefault of payment of fine he shall undergo Simple imprisonment for a period of (10) days only.
Both sentences i.e., under Section 457 IPC and Section 380 IPC shall run concurrently. Total fine amount of Rs.100/- (Rupees one hundred only).
32.The period of detention wasalready undergone by the accused from 24.05.2023 to till today i.e., 20.09.2023 shall be given set off under section 11 of 11
CC 83 of 2023
428 Cr.P.C. Accused shall be set at liberty after completion of above set off period, if he is not required in any other cases.
33. The convicted was informed about his right to prefer appeal against this judgment to Honorable District and Sessions Court, Nizamabad. He is also informed about his right to free legal aid to prefer appeal. Office is directed to supply the free copy to prefer appeal of the judgment to the convicted forthwith.
Typed to my dictation and after correction, pronounced by me in the open court on this the 20th day of September, 2023.
Judicial Magistrate of First Class
Bodhan.
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
Witnesses examined
For Prosecution : For Defence:
PW1: Gaini Gangaram / complainant – None – PW2: Gaini Ravi / eye witness PW3: Sunakri Ravi / panch witness for scene PW4: Maddela Mahendar / panch witness for confession panchanama PW5: L. Sandeep / Investigating officer.
Exhibits Marked
For Prosecution : For Defence:
Ex.P1: Report lodged by PW1 - NIL - Ex.P2: Scene of offence panchanama Ex.P3: Confession panchanama of accused Ex.P4: First Information Report.
Material Objects
- NIL -
Judicial Magistrate of First Class
Bodhan.