Q.50
ADR & Arbitration Act Medium Section in Options
Bare Act Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 · Section 36

Kiran wins arbitral award; Meera refuses to pay citing irregularities. Kiran seeks court enforcement. Which ACA 1996 section applies?

A Section 34 – challenge award
Section 36 – automatic enforcement unless set aside Answer
C Section 9 – interim relief
D Section 11 – appointment of arbitrator
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Explanation & Strategy

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Section 36 is the enforcement provision — an arbitral award automatically becomes enforceable as a court decree once the challenge window under Section 34 expires or the challenge is rejected. Kiran should invoke Section 36, not Section 34 (which Meera would use to challenge the award, not Kiran to enforce it). Section 9 is for interim measures during arbitration, and Section 11 is for appointing arbitrators — both irrelevant at the enforcement stage.

The text reads: Section 36 ACA: An arbitral award shall be enforced in accordance with CPC in the same manner as if it were a decree of the court, once the challenge period under Section 34 has expired or the challenge has been refused.
At a Glance
Subject ADR & Arbitration Act
Difficulty Medium
Act Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
Section Section 36
Answer (B) Section in Options
Paper AIBE XIX — December 2024
Progress in Paper
Q.50 100 questions

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📖 Open Book — Reading Mode Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996