Section 31 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 is related to:
Explanation & Strategy
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Section 31 provides the remedy of cancellation of instruments — when a void or voidable document exists and could cause harm if left outstanding, the court can order its cancellation. This is different from rescission of contracts (S.27-30, which unwinds a contract ab initio), declaratory decrees (S.34, which declares legal character or rights), and perpetual injunctions (S.38-42, which restrains future action). A useful mnemonic for SRA sections: 27 (rescission), 31 (cancellation), 34 (declaration), 38 (perpetual injunction).
The text reads: Section 31 SRA: Any person against whom a written instrument is void or voidable may sue to have it adjudged void or voidable, and the court may order it delivered up and cancelled.