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IN THE COURT OF THE XI ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE::TENALI
PRESENT: SRI NANDIKONDA NARSING RAO,
I ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE, GUNTUR.
FAC XI ADDL. SESSIONS JUDGE, TENALI.
Wednesday, the 26 th day of December, 2018.
S.C.No.510/2017
Between: State : Inspector of Police, Repalle Rural Circle. (Cr.No.95/2017 of Cherukupalli P.S.,) …Complainant
And
Evuri @ Evoori Koteswararao, S/o. Adinarayana, 37 years,
R/o. Anaganivaripalem Village, Cherukupalli Mandal.... Accused
This case is coming on 17-12-2018 before me for final hearing in the presence of Additional Public Prosecutor for the Complainant, and of
Sri T. Srinivasa Rao, Advocate for the Accused, and upon perusing the material available on record, and having stood over for consideration till this day, this court delivered the following:-
J U D G M E N T
The Inspector of Police, Repalle Rural Circle filed charge sheet against the sole Accused for the offences under Section 302 and 498-A of
IPC relating to Crime No.95/2017 of CherukupalliP.S.
02. The case of prosecution in brief is as follows:
P.W.1 and P.W.2 are the parents of the deceased Evuri Radha and P.W.3 is the brother of the deceased. The deceased is the wife of the accused and in the month of August, 2009 P.Ws.1 and 2 performed the marriage of the deceased with the accused in the presence of elders as per
Hindu Customs and rites. At the time of marriage the deceased’s parents gave one lakh rupees to the accused for the sake of conjugal life of the deceased. During their conjugal life they were blessed with two male children, who were aged about 7 years and 5 years. The accused previously worked as agricultural coolie, for some time he used to run an auto. After marriage the accused addicted to bad vice and neglected the deceased and 2 his family and spent money for his bad vices and started harassing the deceased both mentally and physically and also demanded her to bring more money from her parental home and he also informed the same to the parents of the deceased, for which P.Ws.1 and 2 gave another one lakh rupees to the deceased. But the deceased was not satisfied and again started harassing the deceased both mentally and physically with a demand for registration of the agriculture land on her name from the parents of the deceased.
(ii)The deceased put the matter before the elders i.e., L.Ws.
8 to 10 viz., Uppala Nagabhusanam, Gogineni Vijaya Lakshmi and Gogineni
Vasundara @ Vasudha, and L.Ws.15 and 16 viz., Khaja Sarojani and
Bellamkonda Venakateswararao, and they pacified the matter and requested the accused not to harass the deceased, but the accused did not change his attitude. The parents of the deceased brought an auto and gave the same to the accused, but he did not run the auto and harassed the deceased for money for his bad vices.
(iii) The deceased who worked as Anganwadi teacher since five years. The accused spent her salary for his bad vices, and on 16.08.2017 at about 6.00 PM, when the deceased was busy in her house hold works at kitchen room, the accused came to house in a drunken state and demanded the deceased to give money. On that the deceased replied that she is suffering from fever and also told that she doesn’t have money, on that the accused quarreled with the deceased, then the deceased told him that if he further continued his harassment she would die, then the accused with an intention to kill the deceased, took kerosene and poured on the deceased and lit fire with scissors lighter, flames surrounded to the deceased and the accused escaped from there. On hearing the screams of the deceased, the neighbours went to the deceased and informed the same to the parents of the deceased and shifted the deceased to Ganesh 3
Hospital, Cherukupalli and later on she shifted to GGH, Guntur for treatment and she succumbed to the burnt injuries on 22.08.2017 at about 10.45 AM.
(iv)On 17.08.2017 at about 12.45 PM, on receipt of AD intimation of the deceased, L.W.25 i.e., HC – 616 of GGH OP PS visited casualty ward, GGH, Guntur and recorded the statement of the deceased and subsequently, she/ Head Constable-616 transferred and L.W.26 – SI of police, Cherukupalli PS registered the same as a case in Cr.No.95/2017 u/s.307, 498-A IPC. During the course of investigation L.W.26 visited the scene of offence, prepared rough sketch, photographed the scene, drafted observation report, forwarded the material objects to FSL and also examined the witnesses and after completion of the investigation and after apprehension of the accused, he laid charge sheet against the accused.
03.The learned I Addl. Judicial Magistrate of I Class, Repalle has taken cognizance of offences under Section 302, 498-A of Indian penal Code against the accused vide P.R.C.No:39/2017 and after the appearance of accused and on complying with the provisions of Section 207 Cr.P.C., since, the offence under Section 302 of Indian penal Code is exclusively triable by the Court of Sessions, the learned Magistrate has committed the case to the
Court of Sessions, Sessions Division, Guntur vide committal order dated 07- 12-2017. The Hon’ble Sessions Judge, Sessions Division, Guntur was pleased to receive it on file in S.C. No. 510 of 2017 and made over to this Court for disposal according to law.
4.After consideration, a charge under Section 302 IPC and 498-A
IPC are framed against the accused, read over and explained to the accused in Telugu, for which, the accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
05.In order to prove its case, the prosecution has examined P.Ws.1 to P.W.9 and got marked Exs.P1 to P15, Ex.X1 and Ex.X2 and M.Os. 1 to 5.
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The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has given up the remaining witnesses as the material witnesses turned hostile.
06.After closure of the evidence of the prosecution, the Accused was examined under Section 313 Cr.P.C by putting the incriminating material available in the evidence of prosecution witnesses, for which the accused denied the same and reported no defence evidence.
07.Heard the arguments of the learned Addl. Public Prosecutor and the learned counsel for the accused.
08.Now the points for determination are;
1. Whether the prosecution has established the guilt of
Accused for the offences under Section 302 IPC and
498-A IPC beyond all reasonable doubt ?
2. Result of the case ?
POINT No.1:-
09.It is the case of the prosecution that the Accused, who is the husband of the deceased, on 16.08.2017 at about 06.00 PM came to the house in a drunken state and picked up quarrel with the deceased for money, as the deceased refused to give money, the quarrel was accelerated, then the accused poured kerosene on the deceased and lit fire with a scissors lighter, due to which the deceased succumbed to the burnt injuries on 22.08.2018 at about 10.45 AM at GGH, Guntur.
10.To prove the guilt of the accused, the prosecution has examined
P.Ws.1 to P.W.9. P.W.1 is the father of the deceased, P.W.2 is the mother of the deceased, P.W.3 is the brother of the deceased, and P.W.4 is the learned
Magistrate, who recorded the dying declaration of the deceased, P.W.5 is the
Village Revenue Officer, P.W.6 is the Sub-Inspector of police, Cherukupalli police station, P.W.7 is the Assistant Professor, Department of Forensic
Medicine, Guntur Medical College, Guntur, P.W.8 is the Head constable, 616 5 of OP Police station, Government General Hospital, Guntur and P.W.9 is the
Inspector of Police, Repalle rural circle.
11.It is the evidence of P.W.1, who is the father of the deceased, that the deceased is his daughter and the accused is his son-in-law. He performed the marriage of the deceased with the accused at about 10 years ago and they were blessed with two children. About 10 months ago his daughter was died with burn injuries, as her sarree was caught hold to fire.
The accused and the deceased lived amicably and he was not examined by the police.
12.It is the evidence of P.W.2, who is the mother of the deceased, that the accused is her son-in-law and they performed the marriage of the deceased with the accused in the year 2009 and they were blessed with two male children. The police was examined her and she stated the same to them.
13.It is the evidence of P.W.3, who is the brother of the deceased, that P.Ws.1 and 2 are his parents and the accused is his brother-in-law. The marriage of the deceased with the accused was performed in the year 2009 and they were blessed with two male children. The police did not examine him.
14. It is the evidence of P.W.4 V. Sri Rama, Spl. Judicial Magistrate of I Class (Prohibition & Excise), Guntur that, on 17.08.2017 at about 06.35
PM she received a requisition/Ex.X.1 from GGH, Guntur for recording the
Dying Declaration/Ex.X2 of the deceased viz., Epuri Radha, W/o Koteswara
Rao, who is working as Anganwadi teacher at Anganvadivaripalem Village of
Nadimpalli Panchayat. On receipt of such requisition, she reached GGH,
Guntur at about 6.45 PM and commenced the recording of the statement of the declarent at about 6.47 p.m., after identifying her with the help of CMO
Dr.C.Madhusudhana Rao, who shown the declarent in the casualty ward.
Except herself and the doctor, none were present by the side of the 6 declarent and PW.4 posed some preliminary questions to ascertain whether the declarent was fit, conscious and coherent state of mind and also by obtaining the confirmation from the CMO that the deceased was fit, conscious and coherent state, she recorded the statement in verbatim, where the deceased has stated the reasons for such occurrence of the incident.
15.Coming to the evidence of P.W.5, who is the Village Revenue
Officer, Nadimpalli village of Cherukupalli Mandal that on 18-08-2017,
Cherukupalli police have called him by phone to the police station and they went to Kanaganivaripalem village of Nadimpalli village to the house of one
Morla Nancharaiah along L.W.19 Maridu Siva Kumar, who is the VRA of
Nadimpalli village and then they were accompanied by the police and in their presence, the police have observed the scene of offence and seized half burnt blue and green red white colour silk saree and one Meckdowels
Brandi bottle along with lighter red colour i.e, M.Os. 1 to 4 and seized one green colour cloth piece which is marked as M.O.5. He also signed on the slips and the police observed crime place in his presence and in the presence of their VRA and the police prepared rough sketch and mediators’ report. Again on 23-08-2017 he was once again called by the police and he along with VRA and police went to the scene of offence, where P.W.9 observed the scene of offence and prepared mediators report i.e., Ex.P5.
On 23-08-2017, they all went to Government General Hospital, Guntur where the inquest was held by L.W.20/Gogineni Venkata Subbarao in their presence and in the presence of panchayatdars and relatives and it was resolved by the panchayatdars, the deceased died due to the burning injuries sustained in the hands of the accused who poured kerosene and lit her to fire and the inquest report is marked as Ex.P6.
16.Coming to the evidence of P.W.6, Sub-Inspector of police,
Cherukupalli police station, who spoke about the registering of the case as 7
Cr. No.95/17 basing on the statement recorded by the Head Constable in respect of the deceased Evuri Radha through P.W.8 HC 616 of OP Police station, Government General Hospital, Guntur which is marked as Ex.P7 and he registered the same as a case in Cr. No.95/2017, u/secs. 498-A and 307 of IPC and issued FIR Ex.P8 and he deputed one PC No.4231 for securing the scene of offence and proceeded to Government General
Hospital,Tenali, as the injured was in conscious and coherent, he examined the injured and recorded her statement and also examined P.Ws. 1 to 3 and
L.W.17 Padamata Koteswaramma and L.W.11 Evuri Manikanta. He also deposed that on 18-08-2017, he along with the mediators P.W.5 and L.W.19
Mareedu Siva Kumar visited the scene of offence i.e., house of the deceased at Anaganivaripalem village, observed the scene of offence, prepared rough sketch and observation report i.e.,Ex.P9 and Ex.P4 respectively. He also spoke about the seizure of 180 ml two country made lamps made up of the Brandy bottles and red colour lighter and blue green colour cloth pieces and also seized M.Os. 1 to 5 from the scene of offence.
He also examined L.Ws.7 to 11 and L.W.12 Morla Nancharaiah, L.W.13 Puli
Nageswaramma, L.W.14 Puli Nagaraju, L.W.15 Khaja Sarojini, L.W.16
Bellamkonda Venkateswararao and recorded their statements. On 21-08-17, basing on the credible information received about the accused, he along with his staff went to Ambedkar Statue, Island center, Cherukupalli and apprehended the accused and arrested him and sent him to judicial custody.
Subsequently on 22-08-2017, he received death intimation from Government
General Hospital, Guntur and basing on the said death intimation, he altered the section of law from U/sec.498-A and 307 of Indian Penal Code to 498-A and 302 of Indian Penal Code under Ex.P10 and handed over the further investigation to their Inspector of police.
17.On perusal of the evidence of P.W.7 who is Associate Professor in the department of Forensic Medicine, Guntur Medical College, Guntur , 8 who spoke about the conducting of Post Mortem report over the body of the deceased by name Evuri Radha and he found the injuries on the deceased i.e., about 60% infected, ante-mortem, dermo-epidermal burns present over lower part of the face, all over the neck, both upper limbs, except Palmar aspect of both hands, all over the back of the trunk, front of the chest, front and upper half of the abdomen, upper and lateral part of right thigh, upper and back of right leg and upper part of both buttocks and pale yellow coloured foul smelling unhealthy granulation tissue present over the burns and he opined that the cause of the death of the deceased was due to
Septicemic shock as a result of infected burns and the approximate time of death is 22 to 28 hours prior to post Mortem examination and he issued
Ex.P12 Post Mortem examination.
18.Coming to the evidence of P.W.8 the then Head constable of
OP police station, Government General Hospital, Guntur, who spoke about the receiving MLC intimation from the causality ward Medical Officer on 17-08-2017 at about 12-45 p.m., visiting the causality ward and recording the statement of deceased victim and sending the same to station house officer, Cherukupalli Police station.
19.Coming to the evidence of P.W.9 who spoke about the continuing of further investigation in this case after altering FIR, visiting the scene of offence, securing the mediators, preparing rough sketch of the scene of offence and he also deposed that he prepared the observation report and he visited the Government General Hospital Mortury, secured mediators P.Ws. 1 to 3 and L.Ws. 4 to 8, recorded their statements, conducted inquest over the dead body of deceased in the presence of mediators and sent the dead body for conducting autopsy to Medical
College, Guntur. On 25-08-2018, he visited Anaganivaripalem village, secured the mediators, recorded their statements, sent material objects to the Chemical examination to RFSL and later he filed charge sheet.
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20.In the present case the parents of the deceased i.e.,
P.Ws.1 and 2 and the brother of the deceased i.e., P.W.3 turned hostile and they did not support the case of prosecution and they categorically stated that the accused never committed any offence against the deceased.
21.On perusal of the evidence of P.Ws.5 to 9, who are official witnesses and who spoke about the receipt of intimation of MLC, registering of the case and scene observation report by the investigating officer in the presence of mediators and also spoke about the visiting of the mortuary and conducting of inquest and also Panchanama and subsequently arresting of the accused and sending him to judicial custody and though all the witnesses have been cross examined by the learned counsel for the accused denying of the evidence which is stated by them that they are deposing false and further that the very seizure itself was false and only it is a created one.
22.In respect of the recording the statement of the deceased by
P.W.8 the then Head constable of OP Police station, Government General
Hospital, Guntur, the learned counsel for accused have contended that no certification has been taken by P.W.8 before proceeding with the recording of the statement of the victim to know that whether the victim was conscious and coherent before and after recording of the statement of the deceased. , but P.W.8 has stated that the doctor has endorsed the same on the statement. It is the case of the learned counsel for accused that the deceased suffered from burns more than 60%, as such, she cannot speak for much time, but the same was denied and as per P.W.8, the statement was commenced at 1-00 p.m., and concluded at 2-00 p.m. It is suggested that as the deceased has given a lengthy statement as given by normal person and as there is no endorsement obtained from the doctor, as such, the question of recording statement for more than one hour from a woman, who has sustained more than 60% of burn injuries is impossible and he 10 further contended that the very recording the statement is doubtful and it is a created one, but the same were denied by P.W.8.
23. On perusal of the cross examination of P.W.9, who is the investigating officer, the learned counsel for accused questioned about the various aspects about the investigation conducted by the investigating officer. Though it is pointed out that the statements who are scribed by one
Uday Kumar, who is a police constable and it is also pointed out that the hand writings in the statements recorded by SI of police and the statements recorded by P.W.9 are one and the same and the same were denied by
P.W.9. Though other suggestions have been made, which are denied by the investigating officer.
24. On perusal of the Dying Declaration which was recorded by
P.W.4, the deceased stated that her husband used to come in a drunken state and abused her in filthy language and yesterday also at about 6-00 p.m., her husband came in a drunken state, quarreled with her and abused her in filthy language and poured kerosene on her and lit her to fire with the lighter. She also stated that without any reason her husband used to beat her and her children and he used to abuse them and used to harass them and yesterday night also, he fought with her and when she stated that if he continuously harassing, she would die, on that her husband saying that that is so, now let her die and by stating so, he poured kerosene on her and lit her to fire. She also stated that her husband used to drink alcohol and used to beat her and her children by locking the doors inside the house and also used to beat them with legs and used to harass them. She further stated that her husband intentionally poured kerosene on her only with an intention to kill her and if any happenings to her, her children shall be handed over to her brother.
25. The declarant in her dying declaration has further stated before the Magistrate that yesterday evening, when her husband poured kerosene 11 and lighting the lighter, along with her husband, Morla Nancharaiah, who is the foster father of her husband was also present and on hearing her shouting, he came and diffused the fire and took her to hospital and got admitted into hospital and at the time of incident, Eevuri Mangamma was also present. She also stated that at the time of her marriage, gold ear rings (Buttalu), gold ring, ear rings, Rs.2,00,000/- towards dowry and Rs.5,000/- towards Adapaduchu lanchanams were given and the amount which was given to her husband at the time of marriage was utilized by him. While she was doing job, her entire salary used to be spent for the household expenditure and her husband further used to harass her for getting more money. Yesterday night also, there was a big quarrel between them.
26.The declarant in her dying declaration further stated that at about two months back, when she went to her parental house due to the harassment of her husband and wanted to give divorce to her husband, at that time Nadimpalli teacher and Bogineni Subbarao acted as mediators and got convinced her and requested her to give one more chance to her husband to change his attitude and got sent her to her in-laws house, and subsequently one month before, her father and brother came and took her to their house and went to Lawyer Uday Prasad for obtaining divorce from her husband, then in the meantime, the said Nadimpalli teacher and president came and convinced her and took her to her in-laws place. She also stated that her husband used to torture her by coming in drunken state, as such, she also lodged a report at Cherukupalli police station against the accused and her foster parents also filed a case against the accused at
Cherukupalli police station. With an intention to kill her, her husband poured kerosene on her and lit fire and if any happenings to her, her both children shall be handed over to Yemineni Gopi who doesn't have any bad habits and the agricultural land which her husband and her mother-in-law is having shall be written in the name of her children, as her children will not be taken 12 care by anybody and as the accused utilized her amount and gold, As her husband's foster father has got registered the house in his name and she wanted the said house shall be registered in the name of her children.
27. Though the deceased has specifically stated in her statement in
Dying declaration that the accused with an intention to kill her, has poured the kerosene on her and lit her to fire and she also narrated about the giving of the dowry amount and the jewellery at the time of marriage and the same being utilized by the accused for himself and she also narrated about the harassment matted in the hands of the accused, and though the said Dying declaration can be made basis for the conviction, but unfortunately P.Ws. 1 to 3 who are the defacto complainant and the parents of the victim turned hostile and none of the independent witnesses have supported the case of the prosecution. Except P.Ws. 1 to 3, the prosecution did not choose to examine any of the witnesses whom she has referred in her dying declaration.
28.As the parents of the deceased i.e., P.Ws.1 and 2, and the brother of the deceased i.e., P.W.3, did not support the case of prosecution, the learned Addl.P.P sought permission to cross-examine the witnesses by declaring them as hostile and after obtaining permission the learned Addl.P.P cross-examined them, but nothing is elicited in their cross-examination in order to discredit their testimony and in order to support the version of the prosecution.
29.Thought he prosecution has examined P.Ws. 6 to 9, but in view of there being no corroborative evidence supporting the dying declaration without there being any corroboration, purely basing on the dying declaration and the statement of the deceased, no conviction can be held, as such,
I hold that the the prosecution has miserably failed to establish the guilt of
Accused for the offences under Section 302 IPC and 498-A IPC, and accordingly he is entitled to be acquittal for the said offences.
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So, the point is answered in favour of the Accused and against the prosecution.
POINT No.2 :-
30.IN THE RESULT, the accused is found not guilty for the offences under Section 302 IPC and 498-A IPC, and accordingly he is acquitted under Section 235(1) of Cr.P.C for the said offence. The bail bonds of accused shall be in force for a period of SIX MONTHS as per the provisions of Section 437-A Cr.P.C. M.Os. 1 to 5 shall be destroyed after appeal time is over. The un-marked property, if any, shall be destroyed after expiry of appeal time.
Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced by me in open court this the 26 th day of December, 2018.
I ADDITIONAL DISTRICT & SESSIONS JUDGE
GUNTUR
FAC: XI ADDL. SESSIONS JUDGE, TENALI.
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXAMINED
For Prosecution :
P.W.1 : Yemineni Panakalu.
P.W.2 : Yemineni Alivelu Mangamma.
P.W.3 : Yemineni Gopi.
P.W.4 : V. Sri Rama, Spl. Judicial I Class Magistrate (Proh., & Excise).
P.W.5 : K.Ramesh
P.W.6 : G.Rajeswararao
P.W.7: Dr. P.Chandra Sekhararao
P.W.8 : K.Sambasivarao, Head Constable
P.W.9 : P.V.Anjaneyulu, Inspector of Police
For Defence : --None---
DOCUMENTS MARKED
For prosecution :
Ex.P1/: Statement u/s.161 Cr.P.C. of P.W.1.
Ex.P2/: Statement u/s.161 Cr.P.C. of P.W.2.
Ex.P3/: Statement u/s.161 Cr.P.C. of P.W.3.
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Ex.P4/: Mediators report, dt.18-08-2017
Ex.P5/: Mediators report, dt.23-08-2017
Ex.P6/: Column NO.15 in inquest reported
Ex.P7/: Statement of deceased recorded by Head Constable
Ex.P8/: Original FIR
Ex.P9/: Rough sketch of the scene of offence
Ex.P10/: Death intimation of deceased
EX.P11/: Alteration Memo
Ex.P12/: Post Mortem Certificate
Ex.P13/: MLC intimation
Ex.P14/: Rough sketch of the scene of offence
Ex.P15/: RFSL reported
Marked through P.W.4:
Ex.X.1: Requisition
Ex.X.2: Dying declaration of the deceased.
For Defence :
---Nil---
MATERIAL OBJECTS MARKED
M.O.1: Meckdowels Brandi bottle lamps having cotton thread to the caps-2
M.O.2: Red colour scissor lighter
M.O.3: Blue, green, red, white and gold colours designed burnt silk saree pieces
M.O.4: Burnt blue colour blouse
M.O.5: Gree colour cloth piece
I AD & SJ, GNT
FAC: XI AD& SJ, Tenali.
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CALENDAR
IN THE COURT OF THE XI ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE::TENALI
1Number of the Sessions case :SC.No.510/2017 2Name of the committal CourtAddl. Judicial Magistrate of I : Class, Tenali 3Name & description of complainantState : Inspector of Police, Repalle :Rural Circle. (Cr.No.95/2017 of Cherukupalli P.S.,) 4Name & Description of Accused Evuri @ Evoori Koteswararao, S/o. Adinarayana,37years,R/o. : Anaganivaripalem Village, Cherukupalli Mandal. 5Date of offence:16.08.2017 6Date of committal :07-12-2017 7Date of apprehension of accused :21.08.2017 8Date of commencement of trial :18.06.2018 9Date of close of trial :09.11.2018 10Date of Judgment :26.12.2018
11. Nature of Offence : U/ Sec.302 IPC and 498-A IPC
12. Plea of accused : Not guilty
13. Finding of the court : Not guilty
14. Sentence or order : IN THE RESULT, the Accused is found not guilty for the offences under Section 302 IPC and 498-A IPC, and accordingly he is acquitted under Section 235(1) of Cr.P.C for the said offence. The bail bonds of accused shall be in force for a period of SIX MONTHS as per the provisions of Section 437-A Cr.P.C. M.Os. 1 to 5 shall be destroyed after appeal time is over.The un-marked property, if any, shall be destroyed after expiry of appeal time.
15. Explanation for delay : This case was taken on file on 07.12.2017 and the accused appeared before this Court on 29.01.2018 and he engaged Advocate on 08.02.2018 and after furnishing copies of documents and on hearing both the Addl.P.P. and learned counsel for the accused charges were framed on 22.02.2018 and as the accused pleaded not guilty, the trial of this Case was commenced on 18.06.2018 and the same was closed on 09-11.2018 and the examination of the accused under Section 313 Cr.P.C was done on 15.11.2018 and arguments heard on 17.12.2018 and Judgment delivered on 26.12.2018. Hence, the delay.
I ADDITIONAL DISTRICT & SESSIONS JUDGE,
GUNTUR FAC: XI Addl. Sessions Judge, Tenali.