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IN THE COURT OF ADDL. JUDL. MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS,
RAYACHOTY.
Present :Smt.K.Prathusha Kumari,
I Addl. Judl. Magistrate of First Class, Kadapa.
FAC/Addl. Judl. Magistrate of First Class,
Rayachoty.
Thursday, this the 03rd day of January, 2019.
C.C.No.158 of 2016.
State Represented by Sub Inspector of Police, Veeraballi P.S. … Complainant
Vs.
Polu Lakshmi Reddy, S/o Nagi Reddy, 39 years, cultivation, Reddivaripalli, H/o Peddiveedu Village, Veeraballi Mandal, caste by Kapu. … Accused
This case is coming on this day for final hearing before me in the presence of learned Assistant Public Prosecutor for the State and
Sri U.Ramanjaneyulu, Advocate for the accused and after hearing and upon perusing the record, this Court delivered the following ;-
J U D G M E N T
This is a case filed by the State, represented by the Sub
Inspector of Police, Veeraballi P.S against the accused for the offences u/Sec.498-A of IPC, Secs.3 and 4 of D.P.Act.
2.In brief, the case of the prosecution as per contents of the charge sheet, is that about 16 years back the parents of the first informant/PW.1 performed her marriage with the accused in the presence of elders of both sides as per Hindu Rites and Customs. At the time of marriage, PW.1 parents presented sufficient dowry of 10 tulas of gold and cash of Rs.60,000/-. After the marriage the couple led 2 happy marital life and blessed with 4 children. At present the parents of PW.1 are no more. Since two years, the accused addicted to bad wises and started to harass and humiliate PW.1 physically and mentally by demanding additional dowry and when PW.1 was unable to bare the harassment of the accused, she returned to her parents house. Later, P.Ws.2, 3 and LW.3/G.Nagulamma held panchayath and sent PW.1 to the house of the accused, but there was no change in the attitude of the accused and continued his harassment on PW.1. The accused also had illegal contact with another woman and suffering with AIDS disease. While so on 29.01.2016, the accused beat and necked out PW.1 from his house to put a condition that he did not allow PW.1 to his house until PW.1 brings additional dowry. Hence, she approached the S.P., Kadapa and lodged a petition. Basing on the endorsement, it was referred to the complainant SHO, registered the crime and investigated into. After completion of the investigation, the accused was charged for the same offences registered in F.I.R.
3.Cognizance was taken on file against the accused for the offences u/Sec.498-A of IPC, Secs.3 and 4 of D.P.Act and issued summons to the accused.
4.On appearance of the accused, copies of relevant documents were furnished to him as contemplated u/Section 207 Cr.P.C. When the accused was examined u/sec.239 of Cr.P.C, framed charges for the offences u/Sec.498-A of IPC, Secs.3 and 4 of D.P.Act, read over and explained the same to the accused in Telugu, to which he denied, pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
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5.During the trial, the State has examined Pw.1 to Pw.6 and got marked Ex.P1 to P6.
6.After completion of the evidence from the side of the prosecution, the accused was examined u/Sec.313 Cr.P.C., for the every incriminating evidence made against him from the evidence of
State in Telugu to which he denied and reported no defence evidence.
Accordingly, the defence side evidence was closed.
7.Heard arguments from both sides and perused the entire material brought on record.
8.Now the points for determination are ;-
1. Whether PW.1 is the legally wedded wife of the accused ?
2. Whether the accused subjected PW.1 to cruelty by demanding additional dowry and by having illegal contact with another woman ?
3. Whether the prosecution is able to prove the offence leveled against the accused beyond all reasonable doubt ? and
4. To what relief ?
9.In order to prove the case of the prosecution, learned A.P.P., has chosen to examine 6 witnesses out 8 cited in charge sheet. PW.1 said to be victim/first informant. P.Ws.2 to 5 are the witnesses to speak about the harassment caused by PW.1 in the hands of the accused, etc., facts. PW.6 S.I of Police, who registered the crime and investigated the case.
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10.Apart from the oral evidence on behalf of the prosecution the following documents are got marked. Ex.P1 is the complaint given by
PW.1. Ex.P.2 is the some part of 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of PW.2. Ex.P.3 is the 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of PW.3. Ex.P.4 is the 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of PW.4. Ex.P.5 is the 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of PW.5. Ex.P.6 is the F.I.R in Cr.No.16/2016 of Veeraballi P.S.
11.While advancing the arguments on behalf of the prosecution, learned A.P.P. submitted that basing on the evidence of P.Ws.1 and 6, the case of the prosecution is to be believed that the accused has committed the offence and sought to pass an appropriate order.
12.On the other hand, learned counsel for the accused strong argued that since PW.1 herself left the company of the accused by leaving her children with the accused to look after her parents and to go to Kuwait without any reason and filed divorce case against the accused, the evidence of PW.1 cannot be believed. The further arguments of the defence counsel is that, the accused never harassed
PW.1 on the name of additional dowry or by having illegal intimacy with other women and since PW.1 failed to explain the nature of the harassment caused on her in the hands of the accused, the case of the prosecution cannot be believed. The next arguments of the defence counsel is that, since P.Ws.2 to 5 did not support the evidence of PW.1, the evidence of PW.1 cannot be held as credible and trustworthy. With these submissions the defence counsel finally sought to acquit the accused.
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13.Point No.1 :-
There is no dispute from the side of the prosecution and defence about the marriage performed between PW.1 and accused about 16 years ago prior to the date of filing the case. The another undisputed fact is during the wedlock the couple Pw.1 and the accsued blessed with 3 sons and a daughter. Thus, undoubtedly, PW.1 is the legally wedded wife of the accused. Accordingly, the point is answered in favour of the prosecution and against the defence.
14.Points Nos.2 & 3 ;- Since the points No.2 and 3 are interrelated they are taken up together for the sake of convenience and discussion.
To prove these two ingredients, learned APP on behalf of the prosecution, is mainly relying upon the evidence of Pw.1. Now is required to look into the evidence of Pw.1 before testifying the evidence of Pws.2 to 6.
15.As per the specific evidence of PW.1, at the time of marriage, her parents presented 10 tulas of gold and Rs.60,000/- cash towards dowry, after the marriage, they lead happy marital life for about 15 years and blessed 3 sons and a daughter. Since six years, the accused has been harassing her physically and mentally by maintaining illegal relationship with another woman by name Nirmala and also demanding additional dowry from her mother. It is the further evidence of P.W.1 that, the gold presented at the time of marriage was also sold by the accused and the accused necked her out from the 6 matrimonial house by beating. Hence, she came to her parents house but her 3 sons are with the accused whereas her daughter is with her.
Then she approached the S.P., of Kadapa and preferred Ex.P.1 report.
16.Though PW.1 claimed before the court during the evidence that at the time of her marriage her parents presented 10 tulas of gold and
Rs.60,000/- cash towards dowry, there is no whisper in the evidence of
PW.1 to whom the said gold and cash were given and whether the said gold and cash were presented to the accused on the demand of the accused or voluntarily the parents of PW.1 presented the same.
Therefore, the presentation of gold and Rs.60,000/- cash at the time of marriage of Pw.1 cannot be considered as dowry presented to the accused on the demand of the accused alone.
17.Further, though PW.1 stated that she was harassed by the accused physically and mentally, PW.1 failed to describe the physical and mental harassment which she faced in the hands of the accused.
Furthermore, PW.1 did not explain/state the nature/quantum of the
additional dowry demanded by the accused from the mother of PW.1.
On perusal of the entire evidence of PW.1 deposed before the court, it is noticed that the couple lived happily for a period of 16 years and thereafter misunderstandings arose between the couple. It is also noticed from the evidence of Pw.1 that all the children have been staying with the accused. Moreover, in the cross examination of
the defence PW.1 categorically admitted that she went to her
parents house to look after her mother as she was suffering
from ill health. Therefore, through the said crucial admission made 7 by PW.1, it is established that PW.1 herself left the matrimonial house of the accused to look after her ill health mother. Further, in the cross examination of the defence, PW.1 categorically admitted that, the accused purchased a land of Ac.3.24 ½ cents worth of Rs.2,65,000/- at
Peddaveedu Village on 23.10.2013 in her favour. PW.1 further admitted that she did not state to police in her report and also during her 161 Cr.P.C statement about the name of Nirmala with whom allegedly the accused had illegal intimacy.
18.PW.1 further categorically admitted that she filed divorce petition
before the Hon’ble Senior Civil Judge’s Court, Rayachoty against the
accused prior to filing the present case and she did not state in her divorce petition about the presentation of dowry and gold to the accused at the time of the marriage and also not stated about the accused has been demanding to get additional dowry. It is not the version of PW.1 that due to the illegal intimacy with one Nirmala, the accused in order to give divorce to PW.1, filed divorce petition and necked her out from his house.
19.As stated supra, as per the specific admission of PW.1, she left the matrimonial house and went to her parents house to look after her ill health mother. Further, it was suggested to PW.1 on behalf of the defence that though accused wants to live with her, she intentionally avoided him as he is suffering from ill health to get rid off him and is filing false cases against the accused. However, PW.1 denied the same. On examining the entire evidence of PW.1, it is noticed that there are no specific allegations to attract and to prove the essential 8 ingredients for the offences u/Secs.498-A of IPC, 3 & 4 of D.P.Act.
20.More so, the own children of PW.1 who are examined as P.Ws.4 and 5 that is one son and daughter, they did not support the version of
PW.1 in respect the allegations made against the accused and turned hostile in toto to the case of the prosecution. Further, P.Ws.2 and 3, who said to have participated in the panchayats held between PW.1 and the accused, categorically deposed that there were disputes and altercations between PW.1 and the accused and on that panchayat was held and in that panchayath P.Ws.2 and 3 have participated. It is the further specific evidence of Pws.2 and 3 that except that they did not know anything about the case facts.
21. Though P.Ws.2 and 3 stated that they held panchayath between
PW.1 and the accused, there is no whisper about the same in the evidence of PW.1. Further, as per the specific evidence of P.Ws.2 and 3, some altercations and disputes arose between PW.1 and the accused but the nature of such altercations/disputes are not revealed in the evidence of Pws.2 and 3. Thus, without disclosing the nature of the altercations, without making specific overt acts against the accused about the harassment caused on PW.1 and without support from the independent witnesses, the allegations leveled against the accused from the evidence of P.Ws.1 to 3 and the contents of Ex.P1 cannot be held as credible and trustworthy.
22.Now coming to the evidence of P.W6/I.O, who narrated his part of role done in this case as mentioned in the charge sheet.
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23.Thus, in view of the foregoing reasons it is held that the evidence let in before the court on behalf of the prosecution through P.Ws.1 to 6 and Exs.P.1 to P.6 cannot be held as sufficient and substantive to establish the charges leveled against the accused beyond all reasonable doubt. Hence, it is a fit case to extend the benefit of doubt to the accused. Accordingly, the points are answered against the State and in favour of the defence.
24.POINT No.4:- To What relief ?
In view of the findings recorded to the points No.1 to 3, it is held that the accused is entitled for acquittal.
In the result, the accused is found not guilty for the offences u/Sec.498-A of IPC, Secs.3 and 4 of D.P. Act and accordingly he is acquitted of the same u/Sec.248 (1) of Cr.P.C. The bail bonds and surety bonds of the accused shall be remained in force for a period of 6 months as required u/Sec.437-A of Cr.P.C. No order needs to be passed as to the property, since no property is deposited before the court.
Dictated to Typist transcribed by him corrected and pronounced by me in
the open Court this, the 03rd day of January, 2019.
Sd/- K.Prathusha Kumari,
I Addl. Judl. Magistrate of I Class,
Kadapa,
FAC/ Addl. Judl. Magistrate of I Class,
Rayachoty.
Appendix of Evidence
Witnesses examined for prosecution
Pw.1: P.Vijaya Kumari, Pw.2: T.Basi Reddi, Pw.3: D.Adilakshumma, 10
Pw.4: P.Santhosh Reddi, Pw.5: P.Mahitha, Pw.6: M.Bakthavastalam, S.I of Police.
Exhibits marked on behalf of prosecution
Ex.P1: Complaint give by PW.1, Ex.P2: Some portion of 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of PW.2, Ex.P3: 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of PW.3, Ex.P4: 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of PW.4, Ex.P5: 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of PW.5, Ex.P6k: F.I.R in Cr.No.16/2016 of Veeraballi P.S.
Witness examined on behalf of the accused
– Nil -
Exhibits marked for Defence
- N i l -
Material objects marked
- N i l -
Sd/- K.Prathusha Kumari,
I Addl. J.F.C.M., Kadap, FAC/Addl.J.F.C.M., Rct.
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CALENDAR AND JUDGMENT
Calendar and Judgment tried by the Addl. Judl. Magistrate of First Class, Rayachoty.
DATE OF
Offence Report Apprehen- Release Commence- Close of Judg- sion of on bail ment of trial ment 29.01.16 01.02.16 10.02.16 10.02.16 07.03.17 03.01.19 03.01.19 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Calendar and Judgment in C.C.No.158/2016 on the file of Addl. Judl.
Magistrate of I Class, Rayachoty.
COMPLAINANT:Sub Inspector of Police, Veeraballi PS. in Cr.No.16/2016.
Name of the accused Age Calling Religion Residence With father’s name
Polu Lakshmi Reddy, S/o Nagi Reddy, Reddivaripalli, H/o Peddiveedu Village, Veeraballi Mandal, caste by Kapu, occupation: cultivation.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Offence :Under Sec.498-A of IPC, Secs.3 & 4 of D.P.Act.
Finding : Accused is found not guilty
Sentence : In the result, the accused is found not guilty for the offences u/Sec.498-A of IPC, Secs.3 and 4 of D.P. Act and accordingly he is acquitted of the same u/Sec.248 (1) of Cr.P.C. The bail bonds and surety bonds of the accused shall be remained in force for a period of 6 months as required u/Sec.437-A of Cr.P.C. No order needs to be passed as to the property, since no property is deposited before the court.
Sd/- K.Prathusha Kumari,
I Addl. Judl. Magistrate of I Class,
Kadapa,
FAC/ Addl. Judl. Magistrate of I Class,
Rayachoty.
Copy submitted to the Hon'ble I Addl. District Judge, Kadapa.
Dis.No. dt: