Page No. l of 14
CC No. 194 of 2017
IN THE COURT OF THE JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE-CUM
JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS,
AT: BICHKUNDA
Present: Ms. TSP. BHARGAVI, Junior Civil Judge-cum
Judicial Magistrate of First Class,
Banswada. FAC: Junior Civil Judge-cum
Judicial Magistrate of First Class,
Bichkunda.
FRIDAY, ON THIS THE 29TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2024 CALENDAR CASE No.l94 of 2017
Between:
The State through the Sub-Inspector of Police, Police Station, Pedda
Kodapgal (Crime No.23 of 2017).
...Complainant
AND
Badavath Charan @ Badavath Charan Sing. S/o: Kishan Sing, Age: 30
Years, R/o: Mansing thanda of Wadlam Village of Peddakodapgal Mandal.
...Accused.
This case is coming before me on 22.11.2024 for final hearing in the
presence of learned Assistant Public Prosecutor for the State and of Sri. A.
Vittal Rao, learned counsel for the accused having been heard both sides
and having stood over for consideration till this day, this Court delivered
the following:
JUDGMEN T::
1. The Sub-lnspector of Police, Police Station, Pedda Kodapgal has filed
charge sheet against the accused in Crime No.23 of 2017 for the offence
punishable under sections 290 and 353 of IPC.
2. The brief facts of the case are that on 03.08.2017 at 12:30 hours.
the de-facto complainant went to police station and lodged a petition
mabad
NiLen Di, UNDA
Page No. 2 of 14
CC No. 194 of 2017
stating that from academic year starting i.e., June, 15 the de-facto
complainant is working as Vidhya Volunteer at MPPS Government School
of Mansingh thanda Hamlet of Wadlam Gram Panchayat of Peddakodapgal
Mandal. That on 03.08.2017, while the de-facto complainant was teaching the class to the students, accused came to the school and by keeping the previous issues in mind, abused her in filthy language and obstructed her
from discharging her duties. Hence, she requested to take necessary
action against the accused as per law.
3. Basing on the above report, Sub-lnspector of Police, Pedda Kodapgal police station/LW5 has registered case in crime no.23/2017 under sections 290 and 353 of IPC and took up investigation of the case. During the course of investigation, LW5 has examined and recorded the statement of the de-facto complainant/LW1. Later, LW5 has visited the Mansingh thanda of Wadlam Gram Panchayat of Peddakodapgal Mandal and recorded the statements of Lws.2 to 4. Later the accused came to police station and he
voluntarily confessed to have committed this offence and he was issued
notice under section 41-A of Cr.P.C. and the same is served on the accused with instructions to appear either before the police or before this Court as and when he is summoned. After completion of the investigation, LW5 has filed charge sheet against the accused for the offences under sections 290 and 353 of IPC.
4. Cognizance was taken for the offences punishable under sections
Page No. 3 of 14 CC No. 194 of 2017 290 and 353 of IPC against the accused and numbered as CC No.194 of 2017.
5. On appearance of the accused, copies of documents were furnished to him as required under Section 207 of Cr.P.C.
6. The accused was examined under Section 251 of Cr.P.C and the substance of accusation for the offences under sections 290 and 353 of
IPC was read over and explained to the accused in vernacular. The accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
The prOsecution has examined PWs.l to 4 and got marked Exs.P1 7. and P2. PW1 is the de-facto complainant. Pws.2 and 3 are the witnesses.
PW4 is the Investigation officer. The learned A.P.P has given up the evidence of LW3 who is the witness.
After closure of the prosecution evidence, the accused was examined 8. under section 313 Cr.P.C. with regard to the incriminating evidence adduced against him by the prosecution witnesses. The accused denied the same and reported no defence witnesses.
Heard the arguments of the learned A.P.P and the learned counsel for 9. the accused. Perused the record.
habat Now the point for consideration is:
10. Whether the prosecution has proved the gullt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt for the offences
CC No. 194 of 2017
Page No. 4 of 14 punishable under sections 290 and 353 of IPC?
11. POINT:
It is the case of the prosecution that the de-facto complainant is working as Vidhya Volunteer at MPPS Government School of Mansingh thanda Hamlet of Wadlam Gram Panchayat of Peddakodapgal Mandal. That on 03.08.2017, while the de-facto complainant was teaching the class to the students, accused came to the school and by keeping the previous issues in mind, abused her in filthy language and obstructed her from
discharging her duties. Thereby, the accused has committed the offences
under sections 290 and 353 of IPC.
12. As stated supra, in order to prove its case, the prosecution has examined Pws.1 to 4 and got marked Exs.Pl and P2.
PWl who is the de-facto complainant deposed that on 3.08.2017 in
13.
between 11.00 AM to 12.00 noon while she was teaching in the school, the accused came and disturbed her class by saying that since she joined the
school, the children have became dull and also the strength of the children
is reduced and also abused in filthy language and also bet with chappal on
my back side and also abused in filthy language and also bet with chappal on her back side and also pulled her hair and bet her, due to which her
daughter aged 15 months whom she was carrying fell down, due to which
her daughter felt unconscious. That LW2/B. Anitha after listening to her
s hues, and cries came rushing from her house, which is situated at 250
CC No. 194 of 2017
Page No. S of 14 meters from the school and when she tried intervened, the accused pulled her Mangalasutra from her neck and she lost her Mangalasutra. That thereafter, she went to Police Station and lodged the complaint before the
Police.
PWl during her cross-examination deposed on the date of the 14. alleged incident she along with LW3/Urmilla were present there. That except both of them, nobody else were present. That PW3/Nirmala is related to her as daughter. That PW2 is her co-sister. That after the incident commenced, about 10 persons gathered including PW3. That proceedings will be issued for appointment as Vidya Volunteer. That she furnished to the Police her attendance certificate for the month of August 2017. That she has not furnished to the Police copy of proceedings appointing her as Vidya Volunteer. That she stated to the Police that
LW3/Urmila was also present at the time of the incident. That she stated to the Police that the accused beat her with slipper and also about beating her by holding her hair. That she stated to the Police that PW2 intervened and during that time her Mangalsutra is lost. She denied the suggestion that there are no disputes between herself and the accused since beginning and she adds that there are disputes between her husband and the accused. Further, she denied all the suggestions made by the learned counsel for the accused.
PW2 who is the witness deposed that PW1 is her c0-sister. That
CC No.194 of 2017
Page No. 6of14 about one year ten months ago at about 11:00 AM, on hearing the hues and cries of daughter of PW1, she rushed to school, which is situated near
to her house and she observed that daughter of PWl was crying and also
observed that the accused has bet PWl with a chappal on her head and
also pulled her hair and bet her. That when she tried to intervene to rescue
PWi the accused pulled her Mangalsutra, which got broken and it was lost.
That thereafter, she along with PW1 went to police station and lodged the
complaint before the police. That she can identify the accused if seen as
he belongs to her village.
16. PW2 during her cross-examination deposed that PW1 is her co-sister.
That PW3 is the daughter of her junior aunt. That at the time of incident number of persons gathered. She admitted that police never examined her in this case. She further admitted that there are disputes between the accused and PW1 since beginning. Further, she denied all the suggestions made by the learned counsel for the accused.
PW3 who is another witness deposed that about two years ago, 17.
during morning hours, she was at her house, which is situated at near to
Government School, on hearing cries of daughter of PW1, she rushed to the school and observed that PW1 and her daughter were crying and the
accused have bet PW1 with a chappal on her head and also pulled her hair
and bet her. That when she tried to intervene to rescue PWi the accused continued to beat PW1, further PW2 intervened and tried to rescue PW1
Page No. 7 of 14 CC No. 194 of 2017
the accused pulled her Mangalasutra, which got broken and it was lost.
That thereafter, she along with Pws.1 and 2 went to police station and
lodged the complaint before the police. That she can identify the accused
if seen as he is belongs to her village.
PW3 during his cross-examination deposed that Pws.l and 2 are her
18.
aunts. That at the time of incident about (10) persons gathered at the
scene of offence. That at the time of incident, she was not present at the
Scene of offence and was infront of her house. That the distance between
her house and scene of offence would be around 500 to 600 feet. That
Police examined her. That she stated to police the date, time and place of
incident. That incident occurred on 03.08.2017 at about 10:30 AM. That
she stated to police that accused beat PW1 with chappal. She admitted
that there are disputes between accused and PW1. Further, she denied all the suggestions made by the learned counsel for the accused.
19. PW4 who is the investigation officer deposed that on 03.08.2017 at
12:30 hours, the de-facto complainant/PWl came to police station and
lodged a report before him, basing on which he has registered a case in
crime no.23/2017 and issued FIR for the offences under sections 290 and
353 of IPC against the accused. That during the course of investigation, he
examined and recorded the statement of LW1. Later, he visited Mansingh thanda of Wadlam GP of Peddakodapgal mandal, examined and recorded 176ES the statements of Pws.2 and 3 and LW3. Later, accused came to police
CC No. 194 of 201 7
Page No. 8 of 14 station and voluntarily confessed to have committed this offence and he issued notice under section 41-A of Cr.P.C to accused. Basing on the evidence collected, after completion of his investigation he filed the charge sheet against the accused for the offence under sections 290 and 353 of IPC.
20. PW4 during his cross-examination admitted that Pws.1 to 3 are relatives. That though there were eye-witnesses, but due to fear eye witnesses has not come forward to give evidence. That he collected
certificate from PW1 showing that she is working as Vidya Volunteer but he
has not filed the same before this Court. That he has not submitted
attendance certificate or register of PW1 before this court, showing that
she is working as Vidya Volunteer. That he has not mentioned about the previous grudges of accused in the charge sheet. Further, he denied all the suggestions made by the learned counsel for the accused.
21. PW1 during her cross-examination deposed that there are disputes
between her husband and the accused. Further, PW2 during her cross
examination admitted that there are disputes between the accused and
PWi since beginning. PW3 during her cross-examination admitted that there are disputes between accused and PW1. Thus, it is evident that
there are previous disputes between PW1 and the accused. PWs.l and 2
admitted that they are co-sisters. PWl deposed that PW3 is related to her
as daughter. PW2 deposed that PW3 is the daughter of her junior aunt.
Page No. 9 of 14
CC No. 194 of 2017
PW3 deposed that PWs.1 and 2 are her aunts. PW4 who is the investigation officer during his cross-examination admitted that PWs.1 to 3 are relatives. Thus, the evidence of PWs.1 to 3 is to be weighed with due care and caution.
22. On perusal of Ex.Pl/complaint, PW1 stated that accused abused her in filthy language by keeping previous issues in mind and obstructed her from discharging her duties. On perusal of the evidence of PW1, she deposed that accused abused her in filthy language and also bet with chappal on her back side and also pulled her hair and bet her, due to which her daughter aged 15 months whom she was carrying fell down, due to which her daughter felt unconscious. Thus, it is clear that PW1 has deposed only about the beating with chappal and about the presence of her child only before this court, which creates suspicion about the evidence of PW1.
23. PW1 deposed that PW2 came rushing from her house, after listening to the hues and cries of PW1. PW2 who is the co-sister of PW1 deposed that on hearing the hues and cries of daughter of PW1, she rushed to the
School and she observed that daughter of PVW1 was crying and also observed that accused has bet PW1 with a chappal on her head and also pulled her hair and bet her. PW2 did not depose anything about the falling down and losing consciousness of the daughter of PW1. It is surprising to note as to for how long the alleged incident took place for PW2 to reach
Page No. 10 of 14
CC No.194 of 2017
the scene of of offence and witness the alleged incident. It is the case of
PW1, that when she was teaching in the school, accused came and committed the alleged offence. But none of the school staff, teachers, headmaster or the class students are cited as witnesses in this case.
Further, PW1 has not stated about the witnessing of the alleged incident by anyone except PW2 who is her co-sister.
24. PWl during her cross-examination deposed that on the date of the
alleged incident she along with LW3 (Urmila) were present there. That
except both of them, nobody else were present. The evidence of
LW3/Urmila who is stated to be the eye-witness by PW1 is given up by the learned APP.
25. Both PWs.1 and 2 deposed that when PW2 tried to intervene, accused pulled her Mangalsutra from her neck, which got broken and was lost. This incident is not mentioned by PW1 in her complaint/Ex.Pl and is deposed by PWs.1 and 2 who are co-sisters, only before this court, which raises suspicion in the evidence of PWs.l and 2.
26. In this case, accused is alleged to have committed the offence under section 353 IPC. Section 353 of IPC provides that "Whoever assaults or uses criminal force to any person being a public servant in the execution of his duty as such public servant, or with intent to prevent or deter that person from his discharging his duty as such public servant, or in i1consequence of anything done or attempted to be done by such person in
VWOA,
Page No. Il of 14
CC No. 194 of 201 7
the lawful discharge of his duty as such public servant, shall be punished
with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both."
27. It is the evidence of PW1 that she worked as Vidya Volunteer at
MPPS, Government School of Mansingh Thanda at Peddakodapgal and that while she was teaching in the school, accused came there, disturbed her class, committed the alleged offence and obstructed her from discharging her duties. PW1 during her cross-examination deposed that proceedings will be issued for appointment as Vidya Volunteer and she has not furnished to the Police copy of proceedings appointing her as Vidya
Volunteer. That she furnished to the Police, her attendance certificate for the month of August 2017. Whereas, PW4 during his cross-examination deposed that he collected certificate from PW1 showing that she is
working as Vidya Volunteer but he has not filed the same before this Court.
He further deposed that he has not submitted attendance certificate or register of PW1 before this Court, showing that she is working as Vidya
Volunteer.
28. PW1 during her cross-examination deposed that after the incident commenced, about 10 persons gathered including PW3. PW2 during her cross-examination deposed that at the time of incident number of persons gathered. PW3 during her cross-examination deposed that at the time of
ncident, about (10) persons gathered at the scene of offence. PW4 who is
D Niza
CC No.194 of 2017
Page No. 12 of 14 the investigation officer during his cross-examination deposed that though there were eye-witnesses but due to fear, eve-witnesses did not come forward to give evidence.
29. PW2 during her cross-examination admitted that Police never
examined her in this case. PW3 during her cross-examination deposed that
at the time of incident, she was not present at the scene of offence and was in-front of her house. Neither, PWs.1 and 2 depOsed about the intervention of PW3 to rescue PWi, but PW3 deposed that she tried to intervene to rescue PW1. On perusal of the evidence of PWs.l to 3, it is
crystal clear that their evidence is not corroborating with Ex.Pl/Complaint
and there are many contradictions and improvements in their evidence,
which creates reasonable suspicion in the case of prosecution.
30. On perusal of the evidence on record, PWs.1 to 3 who are the family members altogether created a different version from the Ex.Pl/complaint lodged by PW1. Moreover, there are no independent eye-witnesses in this case. Further, PWs.1 to 3 admitted that there are previous disputes between PW1 and accused.
31. For the foregoing reasons, the prosecution has miserably failed to bring home the guilt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt for the offence punishable under sections 290 and 353 of IPC and thereby, the accused is entitled for acquittal. Accordingly, the point is answered in
IMOtavour of the accused and against the prosecution.
Page No. 13 of 14 CC No. 194 of 2017
32. In the result, the accused is found not guilty for the offences punishable under sections 290 and 353 of IPC and he is acquitted under section 255(1) of Cr.P.C. for the offences under sections 290 and 353 of
IPC. The bail bonds of the accused, if any, shall stand cancelled after expiry of appeal time.
Typed by me, corrected and pronounced by me in the open Court, on this the 29th day of November, 2024.
Junior Civil Judge-cum
Judicial Magistrate of First Class,
Banswada.
FAC: JH0pnivie
Judicial Mag enaNGst Class,
BIchkunda.
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXXAMINED
FOR THE PROSECUTION: FOR THE DEFENCE:
PW1- P. Vijaya None PW2 - B. Anitha PW3- B. Nirmala PW4 -M. Naveen Kumar
EXHIBITS MARKED
FOR THE PROSECUTION:
Ex.Pl - is the complaint. Ex.P2 - is the FIR.
FOR THE DEFENCE: Nil - J
Dt. Niza
Page No. 14 of 14
CC No. 194 of 2017
MATERIAL OBIECTS MARKED: - Nil -
Junior Ciyif <udge-cum
Judiciuagroteclass,
DRGMIUDA.
FAC: Junior Civil Judge-cum D
Judicial Magistrate of First Class,
Bichkunda.