AIBE XX — November 2025 — Q.30 | AIBE Prep

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Q.30

Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) Medium Section in Options

Bare Act Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Under which provision can a citizen file a public case in the Court of Magistrate regarding issues of public interest?

A Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code

B Section 144 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

✓ Section 133 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 Answer

D Section 482 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

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Explanation & Strategy

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Section 133 CrPC empowers the District Magistrate (or Sub-Divisional Magistrate) to issue conditional orders for removal of public nuisances. Any citizen can bring issues of public health, safety, or convenience to the Magistrate's notice under this provision — it's the correct mechanism for citizen complaints about public nuisance.

1 Open CrPC → Section 133. This deals with conditional order for removal of nuisance. A citizen approaches the Magistrate about public nuisance issues. Not S.302 (murder), not S.144 (emergency orders), not S.482 (inherent powers). Confirm option (C).

At a Glance

Subject Code of Civil Procedure (CPC)

Difficulty Medium

Act Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Answer (C) Section in Options

Paper AIBE XX — November 2025

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