DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 1
IN THE COURT OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS
AT :: ATMAKURA.
Present: Smt.D.Indira, FAC Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Atmakur.
Thursday, this the 27 th day of February, 2020.
D.V.C.No.4 of 2017
Between:
Bagyamma @ Susmitha W/o Late Madigatla Ramesh, Age: 24 years, Occ: Housewife, R/o Boothpur Village, Kothakota Mandal now Devarpally Village of Atmakur Mandal.
…Aggrieved person
And
1. Madigatla Thirupathaiah S/o Gokaranna, Occ: Agriculture,
2. Madigatla Giramma W/o Madigatla Thirupathaiah, Occ: House Wife
3. Madigatla Suresh S/o Madigatla Thirupathaiah, Occ: Agri.,
4. N.Ramulu S/o Chinna Sayanna, Occ: Agriculture,
5. Chinna Raidu S/o Gokaraiah, Occ: Agriculture,
6. Pedda Naganna C/o N.Ramulu, Occ: Dealer, All are R/o Boothpur Village of Kothakota Mandal.
...Respondents.
This DVC came before me for final hearing on 13.2.2020 in the presence of Sri N.L.Prasad, Advocate for the Aggrieved person and of Sri C.Rameshwar Reddy, Advocate for Respondent Nos.1 to 3 and Sri G.K.Ramulu, Advocate for Respondent Nos.4 to 6; upon perusing the material papers on record and having stood over for consideration till this day, this court passed the following:
O R D E R
This is a Domestic Violence case filed by the wife under
Section 12 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (in short 'the Act') against her parentinlaws, brotherinlaw and three others, complaining of Domestic Violence against them, seeking the reliefs (1) compensation of Rs.15,00,000/, (2) for a
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 2 direction to the respondents to handover the Car bearing No.TS06
UA6039 to her, (3) for a direction to R1 to R3 to pay Rs.2,00,000/ of dowry amount, (4) to direct respondent Nos.1 to 3 to give shelter in the share house hold, (5) to direct respondent Nos.1 to 3 to pay monthly expenses of Rs.10,000/ to her.
2.The averments of the application filed by the aggrieved person are as follows.
(i) She is the legally wedded wife of Late Madigtla Ramesh who is the son of respondent Nos.1 and 2. Her marriage was performed on 20.04.2016 at Boothpur village of Kothakota Mandal and at the time of marriage her parents presented cash of
Rs.2,00,000/ towards dowry. After the marriage she along with her husband resided at the house of respondent Nos.1 and 2. After the marriage respondent Nos.1 to 6 started harassing her mentally demanding additional dowry. Her husband during his life time so many times expressed her inability to pay the additional dowry due to her parents poor financial condition, but the respondents never heed the words and neglected her.
(ii)Her husband was died on 18.11.2016 due to culpable homicide, but in fact it was a cunning plan only to get all the properties transferred in the name of respondent Nos.1 to 3. Her husband was died under suspicious death and as such she expressed doubt in the death of her husband. The inquest over the dead body of her husband was in the land in Sy.No.176, 177 and 178 but the respondents made one innocent person as the accused in the above crime.
(iii)During the life time of her husband he had been loving and affectionate towards her and there was no dispute in between them. But the respondents having no tolerance created a plan to commit murder of her husband. As such after the death of her husband, respondent No.1 executed a deed of payment for
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 3
Rs.2,00,000/for her livelihood and respondent Nos.4 to 6 also executed a deed of payment for Rs.2,00,000/ in her favour, but all the respondents did not pay any amount to her.
(iv) After the death of her husband, respondents increased the harassment, insulted and thrown her out of the house threatening her not to come again to their house and do not ask for any partition in the share house hold. Respondents forcibly taken car bearing registration No.TS06UA6039 from her possession which was the livelihood of her husband. Having suffered with great humiliation from the respondents she reached her parental house. She made several requests to the respondents to take her back to their home and to give shelter in the share house hold and handover the car of her husband, but the respondents refused her stay in the share house hold.
(v)Respondents 1 to 3 are having landed properties and house in the village and they are also maintaining one unregistered finance and earning about Rs.1,00,000/ per month from out of their finance business. She requested many times to give shelter and expenses of her medical checkup but the respondents refused to pay any single rupee to her. The elders and well wishers have advised the respondents to give financial assistance to her and not to harass her mentally but the respondents did not heed the words of the elders. Hence she filed the case.
3.Respondents 1 to 3 filed counter denying the entire averments of the application filed by the aggrieved person, except admitting their relationship with her. It is contended in the counter as follows:
(i)The marriage of aggrieved person with the son of respondents 1 and 2 was performed on 20042016 with the expenditure of these respondents. The husband of the aggrieved person Late Maddigatla Ramesh was working as driver at
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 4
Hyderabad and thus soon after the marriage the said Madigatla
Ramesh and the aggrieved person were shifted to Hyderabad and they lead their marital life at Hyderabad only and they never stayed in the company of these respondents at their house in Boothpur village at any point of time. These respondents never intervened into the matrimonial life of their son and daughterinlaw and they never demanded any additional dowry at any point of time.
(ii)Maddigatla Ramesh came from Hyderabad to attend
Kurumurthy Jathara, after attending the same he informed respondents 1 and 2 that he is going to his wife’s place by walk, then they advised not to go in the night time, despite of which he was going to his wife’s place and on the way he came with contact of live electricity wire which was kept in the fields of one
Eashwaraiah due to which Maddigatla Ramesh died on the spot.
But the aggrieved person leveled false allegations against these respondents to extract money from these respondents.
(iii)The car bearing registration No.TS06UA6089 was seized by the financiers for default of the payment of the installments and as such these respondents have no concern about the seizure of the vehicle. There are no any ancestral and joint family properties possessed by these respondents. Whatever the small extent of land property possessed by the respondents are the self acquired properties and as such there is no any obligation on the part of these respondents to provide maintenance or any other reliefs to the aggrieved person. The compensation amount awarded by the electricity department for the death of the son of respondents 1 and 2 was taken away by the aggrieved person without giving any amounts to these respondents, though they are legally entitled share in the said compensation.
(iv)The aggrieved person never came to the house of these
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 5 respondents at any point of time and as such there is no any cause of action to file this case against these respondents and as such the aggrieved person is not at all entitled any reliefs as claimed by her.
4.Respondents 4to 6 filed counter denying the allegations leveled in the application against them. The contentions of these respondents are that they never executed any deed of payment of
Rs.2,00,000/ in favour of the aggrieved person after the death of her husband and therefore they are not liable to pay any amount to her. These respondents are only village elders, they have no relationship and not concern to the aggrieved person and prayed to dismiss the application.
5.The aggrieved person examined herself as Pw1 and examined her father as Pw2. The agreement said to have executed by respondents 1 to 3 and the agreement dated 18.11.2016 said to have executed by respondents 4 to 6 are marked as Exs.P1 and P2 respectively. Ex.P3 is the EMI statement issued by Mahindra and
Mahindra Financial Services LTD, Gadwal in respect of the car bearing registration bearing No.TS06UA6039. Certified copies of
ROR pertaining to the land in the name of respondent No.1 and
Nallapothula Gokaranna are marked as Exs.P4 and P5 respectively.
Exs.P6 and P7 are the statements of encumbrance of property in respect of the lands covered under Exs.P4 and P5. On the other hand respondent No.1 was examined as Rw1. On behalf of respondents 4 to 6, respondent No.4 was examined as Rw2. No documents are marked on behalf of the respondents 1 to 6.
6.The learned counsel for the aggrieved person has submitted that the aggrieved person has no source of income, she require maintenance from respondents 1 to 3 and residence in the share house hold. He has further submitted that respondents have
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 6 executed Exs.P1 and P2 to pay the dowry amount of Rs.2,00,000/ but they did not pay any amount and causing mental torture to the aggrieved person and as such she is entitled to claim compensation.
He has further submitted that the car bearing registration No.TS06
UA6039 in the name of the husband of the aggrieved person is kept idle, the petitioner is entitled for the custody of the said car and prayed to give direction to the respondents 1 to 3 to handed over the same to the aggrieved person for her livelihood. On the other hand the learned counsel for the respondents 1 to 3 has submitted that soon after the marriage the aggrieved person and their son
Maddigatla Ramesh were started staying at Hyderabad, they stayed at Hyderabad till the death of Maddigatla Ramesh, they never stayed in the company of respondents 1 to 3 and as such there is no Domestic relationship in between the aggrieved person and respondents 1 to 3 and therefore the Domestic Violence case is not maintainable. He has further submitted that the husband of the aggrieved person died due to electricity shock while he was passing through agriculture land and touching the electricity wire which was kept in the said agriculture land to protect the crop from animals but the petitioner leveled false allegations in the matter of death of her husband and the amount of compensation that was paid by the electricity department was taken by the aggrieved person without giving any share to the respondents 1 and 2. He has further submitted that whatever the properties possessed by the respondents 1 to 3 are the self acquired properties of respondent
No.1 and therefore the respondents 1 to 3 are not liable to pay any amount of maintenance to the aggrieved person and prayed to dismiss the DVC. The learned counsel for the respondents 4 to 6 has submitted that these respondents have no concern with the family of the aggrieved person and respondents 1 to 3 and therefore, the case is not maintainable against them.
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 7
5. The following points would arise for consideration.
1. Whether there is domestic relationship in between the Aggrieved person and Respondents 1 to 6 and whether the aggrieved person was subjected to any Domestic Violence and if so whether she is entitled to seek reliefs from the respondents or not?
2. Whether the Aggrieved person is entitled to claim compensation of Rs.15,00,000 under section 22 of the Act or not?
3. Whether the Aggrieved person is entitled for a direction to the respondents to handover the car bearing No.TS06 UA6039 to her or not ?
4. Whether the Aggrieved person is entitled for a direction to the respondents 1 to 3 for return the cash dowry of Rs.2,00,000/ or not ?
5. Whether the aggrieved person is entitled for residence order in the share house hold under section 19 of the Act or not ?
6. Whether the aggrieved person is entitled to claim maintenance from respondents 1 to 3 or not ?
7. To what relief?
POINT No.1:
(i) Section 2(f) of the Act defines domestic relationship, a relationship between two persons who live or have, at any point of time, lived together in a shared household, when they are related by consanguinity, marriage, or through a relationship in the marriage, adoption or are family members living together as a joint family. The case of the aggrieved person in her application and in her chief examination affidavit is that after the marriage she has resided with her husband in the house of respondents 1 and 2.
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 8
During the cross examination, PW1 said that after the marriage they lived at Hyderabad for about six months, they used to survive by running car for hire, they stayed in a rented house and that they lived there till the death of her husband. The learned counsel
for the respondents 1 to 3 has submitted argument that as per the
statements of PW1 it is clear that the Aggrieved person and her husband never resided in the company of respondents 1 to 3.
During the cross examination of PW1 to a question put to her, she said that her marriage with her deceased husband took place at the place of respondent No.1. But there is no suggestion to her denying the said statement. It is an admitted fact that the marriage of the Aggrieved person with her husband is an arranged one. It is not the case of the respondent that the aggrieved person did not come to their house along with her husband has newly married couple after the marriage which took place in their village. It is also not the case of the respondents 1 to 3 that already accommodation was arranged for new couple at Hyderabad to go to Hyderabad on the day of the marriage directly from the place of marriage or marriage hall. During the cross examination, it was elicited from
PW1 that on the day of death of her husband they came from
Hyderabad to Kurmurthy Jathara and after the Jathara she went to her parental home and that she was at her parent’s home at the time of receiving the death information of her husband. It is not specifically pleaded by respondents 1 to 3 that the Aggrieved
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 9 person never entered into their house. No doubt it is true that the
Aggrieved person and her husband stayed at Hyderabad for six months, by virtue of the work of her husband. But it does not mean that they are not the members of the joint family. She is a member of joint family and her relationship with respondents 1 to 3 comes under the domestic relationship. Thus she will be called as aggrieved person.
(ii) It is a fact that respondents 4 to 6 are not the members of the family of respondents 1 to 3, aggrieved person and her husband Madigatla Ramesh. The aggrieved person shown them as respondents to prove the document executed by them in her matter after the death of her husband. Therefore, it can be said that the
Aggrieved person has no domestic relationship with respondents 4 to 6 and therefore, the DVC is not maintainable against these respondents and liable to be dismissed.
(iii) It is a fact that the husband of the Aggrieved person
Madigatla Ramesh died due to electric shock by touching the electricity wire fencing in the agricultural land in their village which was erected to protect the crop from Wild animals. Though the
Aggrieved person in her application and in her chief examination affidavit said that respondents created a plan to commit to murder of her husband, during the cross examination she said that her husband died by shock when he came into contact with a live wire
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 10 while walking on the pathway and the Electricity department paid compensation of Rs.3,50,000/ to her by depositing the same in to
Fixed Deposit for five years. It is a fact that a crime was registered in the matter of the death of the husband of the aggrieved person.
Hence, the contentions of the Aggrieved person in this regard are not relevant in this case to decide the domestic violence.
(iv)It is the case of the Aggrieved person in her application and evidence that at the time of the marriage, her parents have given cash of Rs.2,00,000/ towards dowry and that the respondents 1 to 3 used to harass her mentally for additional dowry and on her behalf her husband expressed her inability to give the same due to the poor financial condition of her parents. In this regard, she filed Ex.P1 agreement said to have executed by
Respondent No.1 which shows that it was agreed by respondent
No.1 to pay the dowry amount of Rs.2,00,000/ by 15.2.2017 at a time and in case of failure to pay the same Aggrieved person has every right to claim share in the joint family property. Though respondents 1 to 3 in their counter denied the execution of Ex.P1 by respondent No.1, during the cross examination of respondent
No.1 as RW1 he admitted that he affixed his thumb impression on
Ex.P1 but said that it was during the night time at police station at the instance of SI of police and CI of police as he was under deep shock and tragedy due to the death of his son. Respondent No.1 did not take any steps in this matter as admitted by him. Therefore
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 11 it can safely be said that respondent No.1 executed Ex.P1 knowing the contents of the document. The aggrieved person also filed Ex.P2 which shows respondents 4 to 6 as elders agreed to deposit
Rs.2,00,000/ of the dowry amount in the name of the aggrieved person. As could be seen from these documents it appears that as the elders failed to keep their promise to deposit Rs.2,00,000/ respondent No.1 executed Ex.P1. As observed above respondents 4 to 6 are no way concerned with the family of respondents and the aggrieved person, Ex.P2 is no way helpful to the aggrieved person.
As per the evidence of Pw1 it is clear that respondent No.1 did not pay the amount as agreed under Ex.P1. During the cross examination when it was put to Pw1, she said that she has demanded the amounts and when they failed to pay the amount she filed this case. It is the evidence of the aggrieved person that she made several requests to the respondents to take her back to their home and give shelter in the shared house hold. But the respondents bluntly refused her stay in the shared house hold. It is not the case of the respondents 1 to 3 that the aggrieved person has accommodation of her own or she is able to spent amounts for her stay. During the cross examination of RW1, he denied the suggestion that the aggrieved person came to their house after the death of his son on four or five occasions, but they did not allow her to stay with them, but said that after the death of his son he never went to invite his daughterinlaw to their home. It can be
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 12 understood that after the death of her husband the aggrieved person is suffering mentally and financially and no support was given by respondent No.1.
(v)It is the case of the aggrieved person that during the life time of her husband, he used to run a car bearing No.TS06UA 6039 and the same is their livelihood, but the respondents forcibly taken the said car from her possession. In this regard the evidence of RW1 is that the said car was purchased by him from his own funds in the name of his son with the help of financiers to eke out their livelihood. It is his further evidence that after purchasing the said vehicle he handed over the same to his son to run the same at
Hyderabad by paying EMIs to the financiers apart from payment of the initial amount and thus the aggrieved person has no right or concern to the said vehicle. In the counter it is stated by the respondent No.1 that car was seized by the financiers due to default of EMIs and as such these respondents have no concern about the seizure of the vehicle. Petitioner filed Ex.P3 statement of the car loan amount, which shows that the EMIs were paid regularly and after receiving insurance claim the loan account was closed. During the cross examination, Rw1 admitted that by the time of death of his son there were no EMIs pending. He denied the suggestion that he had not paid any EMIs and that his deceased son paid them. But no proof is filed to show that he paid the EMIs.
He admitted that after the death of his son the finance institution
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 13 has adjusted remaining EMIs amount from the insurance amount and the remaining amount of Rs.9000/ was transferred into his account. The husband of the aggrieved person is the owner of the car and during his life time it was their livelihood. But now respondent No.1 is denying to give the same to the aggrieved person.
(vi)It is the evidence of Rw1 that the compensation amount paid by the electricity department was taken by the aggrieved person without giving any amount to the respondents. During the cross examination Pw1 admitted that the electricity department deposited Rs.3,50,000/ in her account as fixed deposit for 5 years.
But it is for the respondents to claim the same. It is not the case of the respondents that there was an agreement not to claim compensation by respondents and not to claim any other benefits by the aggrieved person from the respondents.
(vii) The overall acts of the respondent No.1 being the elder in the family behaved with the aggrieved person very negligently and suffered the aggrieved person mentally and economically, which act comes under the domestic violence as defined under section 3 of the Act. Accordingly this point is answered holding that the aggrieved person suffered mentally due to the acts of respondent No.1 and she is entitled to claim reliefs against respondent No.1.
(viii) The entire case of the aggrieved person is against
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 14 respondent No.1 and that there are no specific averments of domestic violence against respondents 2 and 3 and therefore the
DVC against respondents 2 and 3 is liable to be dismissed.
Point No2:
The evidence of Pw1 is not sufficient to award compensation.
Therefore this point is answered accordingly.
Point No.3:
In view of the discussion in point No.1, it is held that the aggrieved person is entitled for the custody of Car bearing No.TS06UA6039 and she is entitled for direction to respondent No.1 to hand over the car bearing No. TS06UA6039 to her.
Point No.4:
In view of the discussion in point No.1, the aggrieved person by her oral evidence and Ex.P1 proved that an amount of
Rs.2,00,000/ was given to the respondent No.1 towards dowry.
Therefore the petitioner is entitled for a direction to respondent
No.1 to pay an amount of Rs.2,00,000/.
Point No.5:
Aggrieved person prayed to direct the respondents to give shelter in the shared house hold. During the cross examination
Rw1 said that the residential house in which they are residing is his self acquired property and that after purchase of the plot he constructed a house in it. The aggrieved person did not file any
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 15 proof that the said house is the ancestral property to accrue right in it to grant shelter in the said house. This point is answered accordingly.
Point No.6:
In her application Pw1 stated that after the death of her husband she made several requests to the respondents to provide the expenses of her medical checkup but the respondents refuse to pay any single rupee and after the death of her husband her life felt under hand to mouth and started begging to the people for her livelihood. During the course of her evidence she filed Exs.P4 to P7 revenue record in the name of respondent No.1 and the father of respondent No.1 Nallapothula Gokaranna. In this regard it is the contention of the respondent No.1 that whatever the land possessed by him, is his self acquired property. The aggrieved person did not file any other document to show that the landed property in the name of respondent No.1 under Exs.P4 and P6 are the ancestral property of respondents and her husband Maddigatla
Ramesh. During the cross examination Pw1 said that the father of respondent No.1 Gokaranna is alive and he is staying separately along with his wife. She further said that the said Gokaranna is having four sons and also daughters. She denied the suggestion that the properties belongs to Gokaranna is not concerned to respondent No.1 and that Exs.P5 and P7 are unconcerned documents. But no document is filed by her to show that the
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 16 properties under Exs.P5 and P7 are the ancestral properties of
Gokaranna/father of respondent No.1 to say that her husband accrues right in the said properties to get maintenance from out of the said property. In these faces and circumstances, this court is of the view that the aggrieved person is not entitled to claim maintenance from respondent Nos.1 or 3. This point is answered accordingly.
24.Point No.7: In the result,this DVC is allowed in part.
(i)directing respondent No.1 to pay the dowry amount of
Rs.2,00,000/ to the aggrieved person within one month from the date of this order.
(ii) Directing respondent No.1 to handover the car bearing
No.TS06UA6039 to the aggrieved person within one month from the date of this order.
(iii)Respondent No.1 is directed to pay Rs.5000/ towards costs of the DVC.
This DVC insofar as the other reliefs are concerned and entirely against respondents No.2 to 6 is dismissed.
Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced by me in the open court, on this the 27th day of February, 2020.
Sd/ Judl.Magistrate of First Class, Wanaparthy FAC Atmakur.
:: Appendix of evidence::
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 17
Witnesses examined:
Petitioner: Respondents:
PW1: Bagyamma @ Susmitha RW1: Maddigatla Thirupathaiah PW2: Thirupathaiah RW2: N.Ramulu
Exhibits marked for
Petitioner:
Ex.P1: Agreement executed by respondents 1 to 3. Ex.P2: Agreement dated 18.11.2016 executed by respondents 4 to 6. Ex.P3: EMI Statement issued by Mahindra and Mahindra Financial Services LTD. Ex.P4: ROR pertaining to RW1. Ex.P5: ROR pertaining to Nallapothula Gokaranna. Ex.P6: Encumbrance certificate. Ex.P7: Encumbrance certificate.
Respondents: NIL Sd/ Judl.Magistrate of First Class, Wanaparthy FAC Atmakur.
DVC.No.4 of 2017 Page 18