In the Court of II Additional Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Kadapa
Present:-Sri M. Bujjappa, B.A.LL.B.,
II Addl. Judl. Magistrate of first class, Kadapa
Dated, the 25th day of March, 2014.
C.C.No. 317 of 2011
State: represented by Sub Inspector of police,
Pendlimarri police station…..Complainant
Versus
Endluru Yoha Shiva, 34 years, s/o Yohan, D.no.1/126, Vemula village and mandal, Driver of APSRTC hire bus bearing no. AP04 X 6346 ……………Accused
This case coming on 24-3-2014 for final hearing before me in the presence of learned Assistant Public prosecutor for the State and of
Smt.Y.Hymavathi, Advocate for the accused and after hearing on both sides and upon perusing the record, this Court delivered the following:-
J U D G M E N T
The Sub Inspector of Police, Pendlimarri police station has filed charge sheet against the accused in Cr.No. 196/2011 for the offence punishable under sections 304(A) IPC and sec. 134(a)(b) r/w 187 of M.V.Act.
The brief facts of the prosecution case as set out in the charge sheet are as follows;-
That on 16-10-2011 the defacto complainant and his uncle Mopuri
Krishnaiah (deceased) were went to attend work in the fields of Narreddi Bhaskar reddy and in the evening they returned to their village by walk. At 18-00 hrs while they were near Papagni river bridge situated near Kothuru village on Kadapa –
Pulivendula road one APSRTC hire bus bearing no. AP04 X 6346 came from
Vempalli side in a rash and negligent manner with high speed and dashed against the deceased. As a result of which the deceased received multiple injuries on his head, fractured injury on right leg, left leg and other places and fell unconscious stage While undergoing treatment the deceased succumbed to the injuries on the same day at 11-05 hrs. Basing on the statement of Lw1, the case was registered and investigated into.
2
2. Cognizance was taken for the offence punishable under sections 304(A) IPC and sec. 134(a)(b) r/w 187 of M.V.Act against the accused.
3. On appearance of accused, copies of documents were furnished to him as contemplated under section 207 Cr.P.C. and he was examined under section 251 Cr.P.C. for the offence punishable u/ss. 304(A) IPC and sec.
134(a)(b) r/w 187 of M.V.Act are framed, read over and explained to him in
Telugu to which he pleaded not guilty and claimed the case to be tried.
4. The prosecution in order to bring home the guilt of the accused examined on their behalf Pws 1 to 7 and got marked Exs.P1 to P12. On the other hand, the defence never led any kind of evidence except depending upon the loop holes of the prosecution .
5. After closure of the prosecution evidence, the accused was examined under section 313 Cr.P.C. for the incriminating evidence appearing against him. He denied the same and reported no oral or documentary evidence on his behalf.
6. Heard arguments on both sides. Perused the entire record.
The learned Assistant public prosecutor argued that, pw1 is the eye witness for the occurrence and according to him after they are attended field work when about to go to his village and when they crossed the papagni river, in the meantime a bus belongs to the RTC depot came with high speed from back side and dashed the deceased and the same is confirmed by the conductor who is pw6 whose evidence clearly reveals not only the date of offence but the occurrence and departure of the accused without rendering the aid. He argued that, as per the evidence of pw6 on 16-10-2011 at 5-30 pm the hire bus of
APSRTC bearing no. AP04 UU 6346 when reached in between Vempalli and
Nandimandalam and when the bus reached nearer to the Vempalli, in the meanwhile, all of a sudden the bus is halted and the passengers abruptly got down and he also got down and seen that the deceased laying with the injuries on the back side of the bus. He argued that, since pws 1 and 6 consistently 3 deposed the involvement of the vehicle and date of offence and the manner of the incident, as such the prosecution fully proves regarding the bus involvement and death of the deceased and also rash and negligent act of the driver. He further argued that, even to prove the death of the deceased pw2 who is the inquest panchayathdar coupled with the evidence of pw3 who is a investigating officer proves that, they hold inquest over the dead body of the deceased and as such they drafted the inquest report which is ex.p2. So, the death is proved by the prosecution beyond all reasonable doubt. However, to corroborate the same even the prosecution tendered the evidence of medical expert that is Lw9 as
Pw4 and he reveals that, on 17-10-2011 at 4-00 pm he hold a post mortem examination over the dead body of the deceased and that shows that, he too confirmed the death of the deceased as injury over the head and due to shock and haemmorhage which resulted into multiple injury and the deceased died.
So, the death of the deceased is clearly proved by the prosecution. He further argued that, regarding the identity of the accused, pws 3 and 6 evidence is crucial and pw3 is the investigating officer he states that, on 18-10-2011 he effected the arrest of the accused and also during the course of investigation he obtained the attested copy of SR dt. 16-10-2011 and even pw6 who is the conductor also states that, he drafted the Ex.p8 which is a SR and the said statistical report showing the name of the accused, as such identity of the accused to the crime vehicle at the time at the material point is proved and prays to convict the accused. He further argued that, even the evidence of pw6 which reveals that, the accused is the driver of the vehicle that is APSRTC hire bus vehicle driver abruptly fled away from the scene of offence that shows that, he did not render any medical aid to the deceased. Under these circumstances he prays the court to convict the accused.
7. On the other hand the learned counsel for the accused argued before the court that, the evidence of pw1 did not specify the manner of the incident and the date of offence also not at all adduced, as such the evidence of pw1 should 4 not be believable. She further contended that, pw3 who is the investigating officer evidence need tobe ignorable since he did not verify and noted the descriptive particulars of the driver of the crime vehicle, as such the prosecution fully fails to prove the guilt of the accused. She further submitted that, the death is not discarded by the defence at all but the disputing that, who is the driver to the crime vehicle at the material point of time and regarding the rash and negligent act of the driver. She further contended that, the SR which is marked as Ex.p8 is a statistical report attested by the Depot manager on 16-11-2011, as such it is imbelievable and prays the court to discard the same and acquit the accused.
She further argued that, the prosecution failed to prove the manner of the incident, as such the case against the accused is not at all proved regarding the rash and negligent driving of the accused and prays the court to acquit the accused.
8. Now the points that arises for determination are:
1. Does the prosecution proves the death of the deceased Sri
Mopuri Krishnaiah in a road traffic accident hit by the APSRTC hire bus
bearing no.AP04 X 6346?
2. Does the prosecution proes the rash or negligent driving of the crime vehicle that is APSRTC hire bus bearing no.AP04 X 6346?
3. Does the prosecution proves the identity of the accused as a driver to the crime vehicle a the material point of time?
4. Does the prosecution proves the guilt of the accused for the
offence punishable u/ss 304(A) IPC and sec.134(a)(b) r/w 187 of M.V.
Act?
9. POINT NO.1:- It is the case of the prosecution that, on 16-10- 2011 pw1 and the deceased Sri Mopuri Krishnaiah after attending the fields work at Narreddi Bhaskar reddy fields returned to their village by walk and 18-00 hours while so they were crossed the Papagni river bridge situated at Kothuru village on Kadapa – Pulivendula main road, at that time the APSRTC hire bus bearing 5 no. AP04 X 6346 came from back side in a rash and negligent manner with high speed and dashed against the deceased and the deceased while taking the treatment at Rims hospital, Kadapa succumbed to the injuries.
10. To substantiate the death of the deceased what the pw1 states that, after attending field work at about one year back in the evening hours they returned from the fields to go to their village and when they reached some distance from their fields, at that time one bus driver drove the vehicle in a rash and negligent manner resulted into the deceased sustaining injuries all over his body and received fracture leg injuries and also sustained bleeding injuries over his head. This portion of evidence shows that, the deceased hit by the bus and sustained injuries over his legs and all over the body and over his head also.
11. The evidence of pw1 further goes to shows that, at the time of incident he was at some distance to the deceased and the bus which hit the deceased halted at some distance, after that they got shifted the deceased to the Rims hospital, Kadapa and while undergoing the treatment he succumbed to the injuries. This portion of evidence clearly shows that, the pw1 shifted the deceased to the Rims hospital, kadapa, there he succumbed to the injuries. To substantiate the death uttered by the pw1, even Lw6 is examined as pw2. He is a inquest panchayathdar according to him he came to know the death of the deceased in a road traffic accident as such he went to the hospital. Then he seen the dead body of the deceased and there police hold a inquest over the dead body of the deceased, accordingly he put his signature in the inquest report.
The entire inquest report is marked as Ex.p2. He was not at all cross examined by the learned counsel for the accused regarding the death aspect. So, whatever the evidence adduced by the pw2 in participating the inquest proceedings and as such the inquest proceedings marked through him as Ex.p2 to support the version of pw1 and thus prosecution specifically proves the death of the deceased with a multiple injuries sustained by the deceased during the road traffic accident hit by the APSRTC hire bus. Moreover pw1 also not choosen to be cross 6 examined regarding the death of the deceased, as such the death is confirmed almost.
12. When the evidence of pws 1 and 2 stood like that, even pw3 evidence goes to shows that, after the receipt of MLC intimation regarding the death of the deceased, he altered the FIR and visited the RIMS hospital, kadapa there he hold inquest over the dead body of the deceased from 2-00 pm and concluded at 4-00 pm that shows that he hold the inquest over the dead body of the deceased, as such pw2 was issued by him which marked through pw2. Even a corroboration is received from the evidence of doctor who conducted post mortem over the dead body of the deceased Lw9 is examined as pw1 and he is a tutored at RIMS and his evidence goes to shows that, on 17-10—2011 at about 4-10 pm he received requisition from the SHO RIMS to conduct the post mortem over the dead body of the deceased, as such he commenced the inquest over the dead body of the deceased from 4-15 to 5-15 pm and found external and internal injuries over the dead body and head and gave a opinion that, the deceased died due to shock and haemmorhage resulting into multiple injuries through him inquest report is marked as Ex.p9. So the death of the deceased is proved even by the pw4 and the injuries noted down in the post mortem certificate clearly supports the evidence of pws 1 to 3. Moreover issuance of requisition to the pw4 by the pw3 also brought on the record as pw3 uttered that, he also sent a requisition to the doctor to conduct post mortem examination.
Under these circumstances death is certainly proved in the road traffic accident.
13. Regarding the involvement of the crime vehicle pw1 simply state that, it is a bus. There is no cross examination on this point except suggestions.
Moreover during the course of cross examination of pw1 admits that, he did not stated before the police that, after the occurrence of the incident the APSRTC hire bus was halted. The question is specific by the defence counsel that, it is a
APSRTC bus and the same is confirmed by the pw1, as such even though pw1 did not spoken or specify the APSRTC bus name but during the course of cross 7 examination the defence itself put a question which shows that the APSRTC bus is involved. Pw3 is the investigating officer. His evidence goes to shows that, he visited the scene of offence and after drawing rough sketch which is Ex.p7 he also found the crime vehicle bearing no. AP04 X 6346 which is a APSRTC hire bus at the spot and then the same is brought to the police station and issued a requisition to the Motor vehicle inspector. So, this portion of evidence clearly shows that the APSRTC hire bus bearing no. AP04 X 6346 is involved. Moreover the conductor that is pw6 evidence also goes to shows that, he acted as a conductor to the APSRTC hire bus and the said APSRTC hire bus is AP04 UU 6346 and though APSRTC bus bearing number not fully matched as he used “U” instead of “X”. But substantially he spoken regarding the number of the crime vehicle and during the course of cross examination to the pw6 a SR is confronted and he admitted entire SR is the report of him, as such bus number is also proved by way of Ex.p6 and the said Ex.p6 coupled with the evidence of pw6 acted as a supportive piece of evidence regarding the pw3 and pw1 evidence in relation to the proving of the involvement of the APSRTC hire bus bearing no .
AP04 X 6346. Hence, this point certainly goes in favour of the prosecution and against the defence.
14. POINT NO.2:- To substantiate this point what the pw1 states that, when they reached at a some distance over the road to go to their village, all of a sudden the APSRTC hire bus gave a dash to the deceased resulting the deceased sustaining the bleeding injuries over his head and body etc. After that the bus is halted at some distance. Pw3 is the investigating officer according to him he visited the scene of offence and noted down the rough sketch of the scene which is Ex.p7. He also observed presence of APSRTC bus bearing no. Ap04 X 6346 during the course of cross examination. Quite interestingly it is brought on the record that, at or nearer to the place of incident a signal point is situated.
This is the suggestion given by the accused counsel. Though the said suggestion is denied but if really as per the defence there is a point situated the 8 bus must be in a slow mode, the pw3 during the course of cross examination, immediately as per the said suggestion admits that, the question of coming the vehicle in a slow manner does not arise since the accident occurred. Though he is not a ocular witness the manner of the incident spoken by him and the rough sketch observation is substantially spoken his evidence regarding the manner of the incident because he is is the investigating officer he can assume and imagine situation after observing the scene. He is the person not only drawn rough sketch of the scene but also noticed the presence of the vehicle that itself is more than to speak that, there occurred rash or negligent driving of the driver. Had been there is a point to be halted by the vehicles then at scene of offence any of the vehicle must be slow but pw3 says that, the vehicle is not came in a slow manner, as such the question of APSRTC bus came in a slow manner does not arise. Coupled with this evidence I gone through the record.
Pw6 evidence is a crucial to suggests the manner of the incident in a rash and negligent manner. He said that while he was taking tickets from the passengers, all of a sudden the bus is halted and the bus passengers in the bus abruptly got down and he also got down from the said bus and found that, the deceased was laying at the back side of the bus and also spokes that, the driver of the vehicle is ran away from the spot. Pw6 clearly spokes that, the bus is halted abruptly that shows that the bus is in a motion of high speed, as such pw6 feels just when it is halted abruptly. So, he feels some jolt as such he spoken that the bus is halted all of a sudden. This is more than enough to show that the bus was at a speed. Of course, speed is not criteria while the four road lines is present but it is the suggestion of the defence that, there is a halting point if so the bus must be in slow manner. Moreover the rough sketch is perused which is Ex.p7 there is a road proceeded to the BVSR side which is a point situated nearer to the accident place and the bus is came from Vempalli side to go to Kadapa. If there is a road adjacent side leading to the BVSR side the bus must be in a slow. Moreover there is a end of the divider which gives 9 way to go to BVSR road. Under these circumstances I can construed that the bus must and supposed to be slow but the evidence spoken by the pws 3 and 6 suggests that the bus is at a speed, as such it is all of a sudden stopped as such pw6 feels some jolt. So, the rash or negligent driving of the driver is proved.
Pw7 is an eye witness and he did not support the case of the prosecution. Under these circumstances I feel that rash or negligent driving of the driver is proved.
Moreover the abrupt fleeing from the place of incident by the driver is also factor to be considered that he is at fault. Hence, rash or negligent driving of the driver is proved.
15. Further more, the APSRTC bus bearing no. aP04 X 6346 was also inspected by the motor vehicle inspector as per the requisition sent by the pw3 and his evidence that is pw5 goes to shows that, on 18-10-2011 he inspected the crime vehicle bearing no. AP04 X 6346 and found breaking system and steering system is satisfactory and also noted down the defects over the bottom on the corner and opined that the accident was occurred not due to any mechanical defencts, as such he issued M.V.I report under Ex.p10. This Ex.p10 coupled with this evidence of pw5 contributes that the accident was not occurred due to any mechanical defects and the occurrence is made purely on the rash and negligent driving of the crime vehicle. If the breaking system in order as per pw5 definitely the driver of the crime vehicle must apply the break thoroughly in order to save the life but he did not do so. This suggested that, the driver is in a high sped and fails to apply the break in time and cause the death of the deceased. Hence, this point goes in favour of the prosecution and against the defence.
16. POINT NO.3:-To prove the identity of the deceased pw1 evidence though adduced he did not spoken that the accused is the driver to the crime vehicle. Likewise pw6 evidence is perused, he too stated that, he did not seen the accused, he is not sure that, the accused the driver to the crime vehicle or not, his oral testimony regarding the identification of the accused is in 10 question. Pw6 categorically declined and discarded the identity of the accused,
He is the person who best known the accused actually as a driver to the crime vehicle but disowns the same and he simply says that, he do not know the accused and under these circumstances the court after the completion of cross examination exercise his power u/sec. 165 Cr.P.C and put a suggestion that, whether statistical report which is Ex.p6 which could marked through pw3 is really drafted or written by him or not, for that he stated yes. Further more, a question is put that, do you admits all the contents is filled by him is correct or genuine for that he also stated that yes and the date of occurrence also suggested that, for that also he states that the date is 16-10-2011. This evidence definitely proves the identity of the accused. The reason is that the moment he admits that, Ex.p6 is written and the contents are true during the course of his examination by the court u/sec. 165 Cr.P.C then it is pertinent to refer the evidence of pw3. Pw3 during the course of chief examination states that, during the course of further investigation he obtained the attested copy of
SR dt. 16-10-2011 and it was attested by the manager, as such SR is marked as
Ex.p8. On careful perusal of the ex.p8whcih is a statistical report written by the pw6 which is a attested copy of Depot manager clearly goes to shows that, accused is the driver to the crime vehicle, as such the accused is the person who drove the vehicle on the alleged date of incident at the alleged time of incident, as such identity of the accused is proved by way of Ex.p8. Hence, this point also goes in favour of prosecution and against the defence.
17. POINTNO.4:- Since point no. 1 to 3 not only proves the death of the deceased rash or negligent manner of the driving but also proves the identity of the accused as a driver to the crime vehicle. Hence, the guilt of the accused u/sec. 304(A) IPC is proved.
18. The evidence of pw1 goes to shows that, after the deceased was hit by the APSRTC hire bus, the driver of the said bus was never led any medical aid as he went away. He was not at all cross examined by the learned counsel 11 for the defence. More so, pw3 is a investigating officer, according to him he seen the APSRTC hire bus only at the spot but he did not noticed the driver of the vehicle. This evidence is clearly suggests that, the driver of the vehicle is fled away from the scene of offence. Moreover pw1 clearly states that, the driver of the crime vehicle never rendered help to the deceased /injured. By the same time pw6 is a crucial witness who is a conductor who supposed to know only things prevailed at the time of incident said that, when he got down from the bus abrupty, the driver was already fled away. This is suggesting that the accused never rendered any aid to the deceased / injured and moreover he fled away from the scene, even he did not reported the matter to the police, as such guilt of the accused u/sec. 134(a)(b) r/w 187 of M.V. Act is also proved.
19. In the result, accused is found guilty for the offence punishable under sections 304(A) IPC and sec. 134(a)(b) r/w 187 of M.V.Act and accordingly he is convicted u/s 255(2) Cr.P.C.
Dictated to the Personal Assistant, transcribed by him, corrected and
pronounced by me in the open Court this, the 25th day of March, 2014.
Sd/- M.Bujjappa.,
II Additional Judicial Magistrate of 1st class, Kadapa. When the accused is questioned regarding the quantum of sentence, he submitted that, he is having old aged parents and he is ready to pay fine imposed by the court and prays the court to take lenient view.
Heard the counsel for the accused. She submitted that, the accused is the sole breadwinner of his family and prays the court to take lenient view in awarding the sentence.
Heard arguments on both sides.
After meticulous consideration of the record the death is occurred due to the rash or negligent driving of this driver and imposing of the sentence with fine as well as sentencing him to the jail for a considerable period is just and proper.
Hence, the accused is sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of six months and shall pay a fine of Rs.5000/- IDSI for 1½ month for the 12 offence punishable u/sec. 304(A) IPC. Further, the accused shall . pay a fine of
Rs.150/- for the offence punishable u/sec. 134(a) and further the accused shall pay a fine of Rs.100/- for the offence punishable u/sec. 134(b) r/w 187 of
M.V.Act. Total fine amount payable by the accused is Rs.5250/-. The unmarked case property if any shall be destroyed after the appeal time is over. The remand period if any undergone by the accused shall beset off u/sec. 428 Cr.P.C. Accused shall furnish a bond u/sec. 437(a) of Cr.P.C. if he receives summons from the appellant court within six months from this date
Dictated to the Personal Assistant, transcribed by him, corrected and
pronounced by me in the open Court this, the 27th day of March, 2014.
Sd/- M.Bujjappa.,
II Additional Judicial Magistrate of 1st class, Kadapa.
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for prosecution
PW-1:- Sri M. Gangaraju PW-2:- Sri G. Rajaskehar reddy PW-3: SriK. Jayaramulu PW-4: Sri S.Guruvaiah PW-5: Sri M. Venu PW-6: Sri K.Mohan kumar PW-7: Sri S. Rami reddy
Exhibits marked on behalf of prosecution
Ex.P1: Complaint Ex.P2: Inquest Ex.P3: MLC intimation Ex.P4: FIR Ex.P5: Death intimation Ex.P6: Altered FIR Ex.P7: Rough sketch Ex.P8:Attested copy of S.R copy Ex.P9: Post mortem certificate Ex.P10: M.V.I Report Ex.P11: Sec. 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of pw6 Ex.P12: Sec. 161(3) Cr.P.C statement of pw7
Witness examined & Exhibits Marked
behalf of the accused
--nil--
Material objects marked: - n I l –
Sd/- M.Bujjappa.,
II Additional Judicial Magistrate of 1st class, Kadapa.
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CALENDAR AND JUDGMENT
Calendar and judgment tried by the II Additional Judicial
Magistrate of I class, Kadapa
Date of offence:16-10-2011 Date of report:17-10-2011 Date of apprehension of accused:18-10-2011 Date of release of accused:18-10-2011 Date of commencement of trial:5-2-2013 Date of close of trial:31-5-2013 Date of judgment:25-3-2014
Calendar and judgment in C.C.No. 317 of 2011 on the file of II
Additional Judicial Magistrate of I class, Kadapa.
Complainant:- State: Rep. by Sub inspector of Police, Pendlimarri police station.
Name of the accused with Age calling Religion Residence Father’s name Endluru Yoha Shiva, 34 years, s/o Yohan, D.no.1/126, Vemula village and mandal, Driver of APSRTC hire bus bearing no. AP04 X 6346
Offence:- u/ss. 304(A) IPC and sec. 134(a)(b) r/w 187 of M.V.Act.
Finding:- Accused is found guilty
Sentence: In the result, accused is found guilty for the offence punishable under sections 304(A) IPC and sec. 134(a)(b) r/w 187 of M.V.Act and accordingly he is convicted u/s 255(2) Cr.P.C and sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of six months and shall pay a fine of Rs.5000/- IDSI for 1½ month for the offence punishable u/sec. 304(A) IPC. Further, the accused shall . pay a fine of Rs.150/- for the offence punishable u/sec. 134(a) and further the accused shall pay a fine of Rs.100/- for the offence punishable u/sec. 134(b) r/w 187 of M.V.Act. Total fine amount payable by the accused is Rs.5250/-. The unmarked case property if any shall be destroyed after the appeal time is over. The remand period if any undergone by the accused shall beset off u/sec. 428 Cr.P.C. Accused shall furnish a bond u/sec. 437(a) of Cr.P.C. if he receives summons from the appellant court within six months from this date .
Sd/- M.Bujjappa.,
II Additional Judicial Magistrate of 1st class, Kadapa. .
Copy submitted to the Hon’ble I Addl. District Judge, Kadapa Dis.No……………………Dt. …………..