1
IN THE COURT OF THE JUDICIAL MAGISTRATEN OF I CLASS, SPECIAL
MOBILE MAGISTRATE :: KADAPA
Present:-Smt. M.S. Bharathi,
IV Additional Junior Civil Judge, Kadapa. FAC Judicial Magistrate of I Class, Special Mobile Magistrate, Kadapa
Monday, this the 29th day of August, 2016
C.C.No. 124 of 2014.
State: Represented by the Inspector of Police, Women U/G Police Station, Kadapa
….......Complainant.
Vs.
1) Syed Bavaji S/o late Syed Abdul Khader Basha, aged 25 years.
2) Syed Thaharunnisa W/o late Abdul Khader Basha, aged 55 years.
3) Syed Shareef @ Baba Shareef @ Munna S/o late Abdul Khader Basha, aged 22 years.
All are residing in Poosala Street, Yerramukkapalli of Kadapa City .
. . . Accused 1 to 3.
This case is comingon 26-08-2016 for final hearing before me in the presence of Asst. Public Prosecutor for the complainant and of Sri. C.Hk. Moses
Jashuva, Advocate for the accused, and having stood over for consideration till this day, this court delivered the following :-
J U D G M E N T
The Inspector of Police, Women U/G Police Station, Kadapa has filed charge sheet against the accused for the offences punishable U/sec. 498-A r/w 34
IPC and Secs. 3 and 4 of D.P. Act
2. The averments of the case of the prosecution as set out in the charge sheet in brief are as follows:-
On 06.06.2012 L.Ws 2 and 3 (Madakasira Abdul Hafeez and
Madakasira Naseema) performed the marriage of L.w.1 (Madakasira Baseerun) with A.1 in Star function hall as per Islamic customs and rites. At the time of marriage they presented dowry in the form of cash of Rs.2,50,000/- and 15 tulas of gold (7 tulas poola haram, 3 tulas necklace, 2 tulas ear studs, 2 tulas chain, 1 tula gold ring) to the accused towards dowry. Later L.w.1 joined A1 at his house.
Slowly A1 to A3 started subjecting L.w.1 to cruelty by harassing her both mentally and physically to get the Addl. Dowry of Rs.4,00,000/- from her parent's house to 2 get their mortgaged house release. Further accused pledged L.w.1's 3 tulas of gold in Muthoot finance. A1 is a Diabetic type-I patient. Since L.w.1 failed to coerce their unlawful demand, accused caught hold of her tuft of hair and caused dumb injuries to her. Later L.w.1 came down to her maternal house. Though she was in her maternal house, A1 telephoned and demanded her to get Addl. Dowry and caused mental agony to her. In order to set right his daughter's family, L.w.2 requested L.Ws 4 to 6 to mediate the said mater. Accordingly they went to the house of accused at Yerramukkapalli and chastised the accused to look after L.w.1 well and further informed that L.w.2 is not a capacity to coerce their unlawful demand of Addl. Dowry, for which the accused bluntly refused to allow L.w.1 in their house, unless she gets Addl. Dowry of Rs.1 Lakh. Later they returned and informed the same to L.w.2. Thereafter L.w.1 lodged a complaint before LW7 and
LW7 registered the case in Cr.No.87/2012 and L.w.7 examined the witnesses and recorded their statements and L.W.8 took up further investigation and filed the charge sheet in this case. Hence, the case.
3. This case was taken on file for the offences punishable U/sec.
498-A of IPC and Secs. 3 and 4 of D.P. Act against the accused persons.
4. On appearance of the accused persons the copies of documents as required U/sec. 207 Cr.P.C were furnished to them.
5. The accused persons were examined U/sec. 239 Cr.P.C and explained the contents of charge sheet for which they denied the charge sheet allegations and hence charges U/Sec. 498-A of IPC and Secs. 3 and 4 of D.P. Act have been framed, read over and explained to them in Telugu, for which they pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
6. In support of the case of the prosecution, the prosecution has examined PW.s 1 to 6 and got marked Ex.s P1 and P.2 are marked. PW1 who is defacto complaint, PW.2 is the father of PW1, PW.3 is the mother of P.w.1. P.Ws 4 and 5 are mediators and P.w.6 is the Investigating Officer. Ex.P1 is the complaint,
Ex.P.2 is the F.I.R.
3
7. After the closure of prosecution evidence, the accused persons were examined U/s 313 Cr.P.C and explained the incriminating material in the evidence of prosecution witnesses for which they denied the evidence made against them by P.Ws 1 to 6 and reported no defence evidence.
8. Heard both sides. Perused the record.
9. Now the point for determination is:
“Whether the prosecution has proved the offences charged under section 498-A of IPC and Secs. 3 and 4 of D.P. Act against the accused beyond all reasonable doubts ?”
10. POINT: In this case PW.s 1 to 6 were examined whereas PW1 who is the victim and defacto complainant deposed that on 06.06.2012 L.Ws 2 and 3 performed her marriage with A.1 in Star function hall as per Islamic customs and rites. At the time of marriage with A.1, L.Ws 2 and 3 presented cash of
Rs.2,50,000/-and 15 tulas of gold to the A.1 and A.2. After marriage with A.1, they lived happily for a period of one month. A1 to A3 started her harassing her both physically and mentally for additional dowry of Rs.4 Lakhs to get their mortgaged house and for release of the same. She informed the said fact to L.Ws 2 and 3 and they inturn told her that they have no capacity to give the amount. Then she informed the same to accused 1 and 2 for that they started harassing her. In the month of August, A1 to A3 harassed her and they beat her and necked out from their house. Then she went to her parents house, Later A.1 made a phone call to her stating that unless if you provide the money, you do not come to her house.
Then L.w.2 along with L.Ws 4 to 6 went to the house of the accused and asked the accused to look after her well and L.w.2 informed he has no capacity to give
additional dowry of Rs.4 Lakhs, for which the accused refused to take her into their
house. Later she gave a complaint to Mahila P.S., Kadapa which is marked as
Ex.P.1. She was examined by the police.
During the cross examination, she deposed that after marriage she used to reside in her mother-in-law's house upto 2.8.2012. After her marriage she 4 used to work as a Lecturer in Geethanjali Nursing College, Kadapa. She completed her B.Sc., Nursing course in Kadapa. She used to call A.2 as AMMA and in-turn she used to call her AMMA. After completion of her college A3 used to take back her in a vehicle to their house rarely. She along with A.1 to A.3 used to reside in accused family. She and A.1 borne the expenses of their marriage. At the time of marriage A.2 gave Nallapusala Danda to her. She adds that they also gave TWO tulas of gold chain to A1 at the time of marriage and 15 tulas of gold which was presented as dowry and all are ladies articles only. She did not mention in Ex.P.1 that A2 presented her Nallapusala Danda at the time of her marriage. After one week from the date of 2.8.2012 they held mediation. She gave evidence in Family
Court, Kadapa for maintenance case that he got admitted A1 in KIMS Hospital,
Hyderabad. She got interview letter from CRPF, Hyderabad and A.1 took her to
Hyderabad and they went there one day before interview. While A1 got down from the bus, he fell down on the ground and sustained injury to his leg. Later she admitted A.1 in the hospital and then she went for interview. To go to Hyderabad from Kadapa, we boarded into the bus one day night before. On 3.8.2012 I first joined A.1 in Oxygen Hospital, Secunderabad, later with the help of her friends on 4.8.2012, she shifted A1 to KIMS Hospital and A1 got treated under Arogya Sree
Card and I stayed with A.1 upto 16.08.2012. She did not mention in Ex.P.1 and in her 161 Cr.P.C. statement about the name of Liyakath. She denied the suggestions that there was no mediation held between them and she has not interested to marry A1 and without her consent, her parents performed her marriage with A.1.
11. P.w.2 who is father of P.w1 deposed that on 06.06.2012 he along with L.w.3 performed the marriage of P.w.1 with A.1 in Star function hall as per
Islamic rites and customs. At the time of marriage, they presented dowry in the form of cash of Rs.2,50,000/- and 15 tulas of gold as per demand of A1 and A.2.
They lived happily for a period of one month. P.w.1 committed a small mistake, due to that A.1 slapped P.w.1, as a result of which she fell on the ground and A.2 caught hold of P.w.1's tuft and dragged P.w.1 and beat her. On the same day P.w.1 5 informed him over phone about the said fact. On the next day he went to the accused house and informed P.w.1 and A.1 to adjust. Then on the same day A.2 told him that A.1 had sustained swelling injury on his leg and for that she herself invested the amount and got treated to A1. Later he returned to his house. After some days P.w.1 informed him through phone that A.2 again beat P.w.1 and necked out her from their house and she returned to his house in the evening. After three days he along with L.Ws 4 to 6 went to the house of accused for mediation, but the A.2 refused for the same and demanded to bring Addl. Dowry of Rs.4 Lakhs and stated that if they will not provide the amount of Rs.4 Lakhs, they will not allow
P.w.1 to enter into their house. Later P.w.1 gave a complaint before Women P.S.,
Kadapa.
During the cross examination, he stated that P.w.1 resided in the accused house for a period of six months. P.w.1 and A.1 both are well educated as they thought A1 was good man, so that they performed P.w.1's marriage with A.1.
He denied the suggestion that he did not state to the police that A2 slapped P.w.1 and dragged her by caught hold of her tuft and necked out from their house. At the time of giving the complaint before Women P.S., Kadapa by P.w.1, he was not present. He was examined by the police on the next day of lodging the complaint.
He did not state before the police on which date A.1 and A.2 beat P.w.1. L.Ws 4 to 6 are the inhabitants of his street. Prior to one day before leg fracture of A1, both
P.w.1 and A.1 went to Hyderabad for interview of P.w.1 for the post of RSI, but he do not remember the date when they went to Hyderabad and he do not remember the date when they returned to Kadapa and he did not went to Hyderabad. He denied the other suggestions.
12. P.w.3 who is mother of P.w.1 deposed that on 06.06.2012 she along with P.w.2 performed P.w.1's marriage with A.1 at Star function hall as per
Islamic rites and customs. At the time of marriage, they presented dowry in the form of cash of Rs.2,50,000/- and 15 tulas of gold to A1. Later P.w.1 joined with
A.1's family and they lived happily for a period of one month. Later A.1 to A.3 6 started harassing by not providing sufficient food and they used to beat P.w.1 and the accused demanded Pw1 to bring additional dowry of Rs.4 Lakhs. P.w.1 came to her house and informed the same to them. Then they made a mediation in the presence of L.Ws 4 to 6, but the mediation failed and A1 to A3 stated that unless
P.w.1 bring additional dowry, they will not allow P.w.1 to their house to lead marital life with A.1. Later she along with P.Ws 1 and 2 went to the police station to give the complaint.
During the cross examination, she stated that she do not know the police station and where it is situated. A1 and P.w.1 both are educated. They have not followed for conducting five ceremonies of Friday's after marriage, but they performed Nikka to P.w.1 and send her to A.1's house. She adds that they performed one Friday marriage ceremony. P.w.1 stayed at her in-laws house for a period of three months. P.w.1 used to work as Tutor in a Private Nursing College by staying in her in-laws house. After one month of marriage of PW1 and A.1, they both went to Hyderabad and there A1 met with an accident and he sustained a fracture to his leg, at that time Pw1 was also present with him. PW1 herself admitted A1 in a Hospital at Hyderabad. L.Ws 5 and 6 are friends of her son-in-law and they are the neighbours and they are residing near by their house. A1 to A3 are residing under one roof and she denied other suggestions.
13. P.w.4 who is the mediator deposed that on 06.06.2012 P.w.1's marriage was performed with A1 at Star function hall as per Islamic rites and customs. After marriage P.w.1 went to her mother-in-law's house and lived happily for a period of two months. A2 and A3 harassed P.w.1 and demanded for additional dowry of Rs.4 Lakhs in order to release the house which is mortgaged I came to know this fact through P.w.1. He along with L.Ws 5 and 6 went to A.1's house and told them that they are not having capacity to give additional dowry of Rs.4 Lakhs, but they did not heed our words and that unless they brought Rs.4 Lakhs they would not allow P.w.1 to their house. Having no option P.W.2 and P.w.3 went to
Mahila Police Station, Kadapa to give the complaint.
7
On cross examination he deposed that the accused are residing at
Pusala Street of Yerramukkapalli. He do not know whom the accused mortgaged their house. He went to A.1's house on September 7th of 2012. He denied the other suggestions.
14. P.w.5 who is another mediator deposed that on 06.06.2012 P.Ws 2 and 3 performed the marriage of P.w.1 with A1 at Star function hall as per Islamic rites and customs. At the time of P.w.1's marriage with A.1, P.Ws 2 and 3 presented dowry in the form of cash of Rs.2,50,000/- and 15 tulas of gold to A1 to A3. They lived happily for a period of some days. Later A1 to A3 demanded additional dowry to P.w.1. Later P.w.2 called him along with P.W.4 and L.w.5 for mediation, in that mediation the accused demanded Rs.2,00,000/- and further told that they are unable to adjust the amount, they would not take over P.w.1 to their house. Except this, he do not know anything about this case.
On cross examination, he deposed that the time taken to the house of
P.w.1 is 10 minutes from his house. He do not remember the date when police examined him. After lapse of eight months of P.w.1's marriage, he went for mediation. He do not remember on which date, he went for mediation. At the time of mediation, P.w.1, P.w.3 and accused were present in the accused house. He along with P.w.4 went for mediation. P.w.4 is the relative of P.w.1 and he is resident of Rajareddy Street, Kadapa. He do not remember when P.w.1 came to her parent's house, after mediation. He has no full knowledge about the case. He adds that he know the some extent of case particulars.
15. P.w.6 who is the Inspector of Police has deposed that he can identify the signature of L.w.7 in FIR. On 4.11.2012 at about 7.30 a.m., L.w.7 received a written complaint from P.w.1. Basing on that he registered a case in
Cr.No.87/2012 U/sec 498-A and Secs.3 and 4 of D.P. Act and he issued FIR to all the concerned officials which is marked as Ex.P.2. On the next day he examined
P.Ws 1 to 3 and recorded their statements. On 6.11.2012 he examined P.w.4, L.w.5 and P.w.5 and recorded their statements. On 8.11.2012 he took up investigation 8 from L.w7 and verified the same and found it on correct lines. The accused got anticipatory bail and after completion of investigation he laid the charge sheet in this case.
On cross examination he deposed that L.w.7 did not send P.w.1 for treatment. P.w.1 did not file any proof to show that they gave dowry to the accused.
L.w.7 did not examine any of the witnesses at the house of P.w.1. He adds that
L.w.7 examined P.w.4, L.w.5 and P.w.5 at Rajareddy Street where P.w.1's parents are residing. At the time of examination done by L.w.7, P.w.1 stated that she gave
Rs.2 Lakhs towards dowry. P.w.2 did not stated L.w.7 at the time of her examination that A1 slapped her. He adds that Pw2 stated that A1 beat P.w1 by holding her tuft. P.w.1 stated L.w.7 that A1 to A3 harassed her in the month of 2nd
August. He adds that she did not mention the specific year. He denied the suggestion that he did not verify the investigation done by L.w.7 and that accused never harassed P.w.1 at any point of time and his investigation is only table investigation.
16. Considering the evidence of P.Ws 1 to 6, P.w.1 who is the victim deposed that her marriage was performed on 6.6.2012 with A.1 and at the time of marriage her parents presented Rs.2,50,000/- and 15 tulas of gold and they lived happily for a period of one month. Later A1 to A3 started harassing her both physically and mentally for additional dowry of Rs.4 Lakhs to get their mortgaged house and for release of the same. In the month of August, A1 to A.3 harassed her and beat her and necked out from their house. Later A.1 made a phone call to her stating that unless if she provide the money, she did not come to his house. Then
P.w.2 along with P.Ws 4 and 5 went to the house of the accused and asked to look after her well and P.w.2 informed that he has no capacity to give Addl. Dowry of
Rs.4 Lakhs, for which the accused refused to take her in their house. Later she gave complaint in Mahila police station and Ex.P1 is the signature on the complaint and the learned counsel for defence argued that PW1 she stated in her cross examination that one week from the date i.e., 2.08.2012 they held mediation and 9 she admitted that she joined A1 in oxygen Hospital on 3.08.2012, later with the help of her friends on 4.08.2012 she shifted A1 to KIMS Hospital and got treatment under Arogya Sree Card and she stayed upto 16.08.2012. So, it creates a doubt mediation was held or not. To prove this PW2 and 3 stated that they along with
LW4 to 6 went to the accused house for mediation but mediation failed. In that mediation the accused stated that unless PW1 brings dowry of Rs. 4 lakhs they did not enter PW1 into their house. No suggestion was put by the defence counsel to
PW 2 and 3 on which date mediation was held. On perusing the evidence of PW1, though PW1 stated that one week from the date ie., on 2.08.2012 mediation was held and she also stated that she stayed with A1 upto 16.08.2012 and even the mediation was held by the elders as there was chances of re-union between them.
So, the arguments of the defence counsel that no mediation was held is not sustainable. PW2 who is the father of PW1 stated that the accused slapped P.w.1 as a result she fell on the ground and A.2 caught hold of P.w.1's tuft and dragged
P.w.1 and beat her. He further stated that he along with L.Ws 4 to 6 went to the house of the accused for mediation, but the A.2 refused the same and demanded to bring Additional dowry for an amount of Rs.4 Lakhs and stated that if PW1 is not unable to provide the amount of Rs.4 Lakhs, they will not allow her to enter into their house. P.w.3 who is the mother of P.w.1 stated that A.1 to A.3 harassing by not providing sufficient food and they used to beat P.w.1 and the accused demanded P.w.1 to bring additional dowry of Rs.4 Lakhs and she came to know through PW1 and stated that they held mediation along with LWs 4 to 6 and the same was failed and the accused stated that unless PW1 brings additional dowry of Rs. 4 lakhs they will not allow PW1 to lead marital with A1. P.w.4 who is the relative of P.Ws 1 to 3 and who is the mediator deposed that P.w.1 and A.1 are lived happily for a period of two months and thereafter A.2 and A.3 harassed P.w.1 and demanded for additional dowry of Rs.4 Lakhs in order to release their house which is mortgaged by them. P.w.5 who is independent witness and who is also one of the mediator has deposed that P.Ws 2 and 3 are presented dowry of 10
Rs.2,50,000/- and 15 tulals of gold to A.1 to A.3. They lived happily for a period of some day and later A1 to A.3 demanded additional dowry to P.w.1. Later Pw.2 called him along with P.w.4 and another for mediation, in that mediation also the accused demanded Rs.2,00,000/- and further stated that if she is unable to adjust the amount, they would not take over P.w.1 to their house. The learned counsel for further argued that none of the witnesses not stated date, month and year of harassment. So, far as section 498-A is a continuous offence, for harassment date, time and year is not required. So, the argument of the defence counsel with regarding to the date, time and year of harassment is not sustainable. Nothing was elicited during the cross examination of P1 to 5, So, the evidence of PW1 to 3 is corroborating with the evidence of PW 4 and 5. The learned counsel for the accused argued that L.w.7 who made investigating officer was not examined by the prosecution, but in this case P.w.6 who is the Inspector of Police has identified the signature of L.w.7 and P.w.6 deposed about the investigation done by L.w.7 in all aspects. Non examination of investigating officer is not fatal to the case of the prosecution. Though PW1 to 4 are interested witnesses their evidence is corroborating the evidence of PW5. Under these circumstances, the prosecution has proved the guilt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt for the offence U/s 498-A IPC.
17. With regard to the Sec. 3 of Dowry Prohibition Act, P.Ws 1 to 3 stated that they gave Rs.2,50,000/- and 15 tulas of gold to A.1 to A.3 at the time of marriage, but they have not filed any document to show about the giving of
Rs.2,50,000/- and 15 tulas of gold to A.1 to A.3. L.w.7 who is the investigating officer has also not seized any document to show about the giving of Rs.2,50,000/- and 15 tulas of gold to A.1 to A.3. In the absence of documentary evidence, it is not believable that P.Ws 1 to 3 presented dowry to A.1 to A.3. Hence, the prosecution is failed to prove that P.Ws 1 to 3 presented Dowry to A.1 to A.3 Hence, the accused are entitled for acquittal for the offence U/s 3 of Dowry Prohibition Act.
11
18. With regard to Sec.4 of Dowry Prohibition Act, P.Ws 1 to 3 categorically stated that the accused demanded dowry of Rs.4,00,000/- to P.w.1 for release of the mortgaged house and in-turn P.w.1 informed the same to her parents i.e., P.Ws 2 and 3 and that P.w.2 informed the accused that he has no capacity to give additional dowry as demanded by the accused. In support of their version
P.Ws 4 and 5 stated that at the request of P.w.2, they held mediation with the accused and in that mediation also the accused demanded Rs.4,00,000/- and further stated that if they are unable to adjust the amount, they would not take over
P.w.1 to their house. Hence, it is very clear that the accused demanded
Rs.4,00,000/- to P.w.1 and in-turn P.W.2 stated that he has no capacity to give
Rs.4,00,000/- as additional dowry to the accused. Hence, the prosecution has proved the guilt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt for the offence U/sec 4 of Dowry Prohibition Act.
19. In the result, the accused 1 to 3 are found not guilty for the offence punishable U/sec 3 of Dowry Prohibition Act and that the accused 1 to 3 are found guilty for the offence U/s 498-A and accordingly they are convicted U/s 248(2) of Cr.P.C. and further the accused are found guilty for the offence U/sec 4 of
Dowry Prohibition Act and accordingly they are convicted U/sec.248 (2) of Cr.P.C.
Typed to my dictation directly on computer to the Typist, corrected and pronounced by me in the open court, this the 29 th day of August, 2016.
Sd/- M.S.BHARATHI
IV Addl. Junior Civil Judge, Kadapa.
FAC Judl. Magistrate of I Class,
Spl. Mobile Court, Kadapa.
When the accused persons questioned about the quantum of sentence, accused No. 1 stated that he is suffering with diabetics, accused No.2 stated that she did not commit any offence and accused No.3 stated that he is having two small children aged about 3 months and one year and he is the only person to look after them. Hence pleaded mercy.
Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, it is not a fit case to show lenient towards the accused Nos. 1 to 3 and it is also not flt case to release the accused under P.O. Act.
12
Accordingly the accused 1 to 3 is sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of one year for the offence U/sec. 498-A IPC and fine of
Rs. 2,000/- each (Rupees Two thousand only) in default of fine they shall undergo simple imprisonment for a period of 15 days and they are further sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of 6 months for the offence U/sec. 4 of
Dowry Prohibition Act. The remand period already undergone by the accused shall be set off U/s 428-A Cr.P.C. and both the sentences shall run concurrently. This court informed the accused persons about the right of appeal and they stated that they have sufficient means to appeal their case.
Typed to my dictation directly on computer to the Typist, corrected and pronounced by me in the open court, this the 29 th day of August, 2016.
Sd/- M.S.BHARATHI
IV Addl. Junior Civil Judge, Kadapa.
FAC Judl. Magistrate of I Class,
Spl. Mobile Court, Kadapa.
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXAMINED
FOR PROSECUTION FOR DEFENCE
PW.1: M.Basheerun Nil. PW.2: M.Abdhul Hafeez PW.3: M.Naseerun Behum PW.4: S.M.Hussain. PW.5: Shaik Ansar ali PW.6:L.Sudhakar., D.S.P.,
DOCUMENTS MARKED
FOR PROSECUTION FOR DEFENCE: Ex.P.1: Signature of the Complaint. NIL Ex.P.2: Original F.I.R
MATERIAL OBJECTS MARKED: NIL . Sd/- M.S.B
IV A.J.C.J, KDP
FAC J.M.F.C., Spl. Mobile Court,
KADAPA.
// TRUE COPY //
IV Addl. Junior Civil Judge, Kadapa. FAC Judl. Magistrate of I Class, Spl. Mobile Court, Kadapa.