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IN THE COURT OF THE 1 st ADDL. JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE: TIRUPATI
Present: Sri NAGA SASIDHARA REDDY,
1 st Addl. Junior Civil Judge,
Tirupati.
Wednesday, the Twenty fifth (25 th ) day of April, 2018
ORIGINAL SUIT No. 238 of 2015
P.Anandamma… Plaintiff
Vs.
1. G.Anasuya Devi.
2. M.Subramanyam.
3. V.Sambasiva Rao.
4. D.Ramana… Defendants
This suit coming on 20.04.2018 for final hearing before me, in the presence of Sri N.Srinivasa Rao and Sri M. Hema Sundar – Advocates for the plaintiff and of Sri A.Sekhar Advocate for the 1st and 2nd defendants and of Sri N. Manohar – Advocates of the 3rd and 4th defendants, and upon hearing both sides, upon perusal of material available on record and this matter having stood over for consideration till this day, this court delivered the following:
J U D G M E N T
This is a suit filed for grant of permanent injunction restraining the defendants and their men from in any way interfering with the plaintiff’s peaceful possession and enjoyment of the plaint schedule property and for costs.
2.The case of the plaintiff, in brief, is that:The plaintiff purchased the plaint schedule property from one T.K. Thimmarusu through a registered sale deed on 23.06.2005. Prior to that, the vendors’ vendor by name T. Mangamma has purchased the plaint schedule property from P.
Gurrappa Naidu through a registered sale deed on 13.10.1986. The entire lands in Settipalli Revenue village are Inam lands and Ryotwari Pattas were issued in favour of P.Gurrappa Naidu in respect of the suit schedule property. It was clearly mentioned in the revenue record more particularly in 2 the scanned image issued by the Central Survey Officer, Hyderabad that the land is in Sy.No.426/2 and old Sy.No.41. The plaintiff has been in possession and enjoyment of the property and the revenue officials when tried to dispossess her she has filed a writ petition in W.P.No.38489 of 2013
before the Hon’ble High Court and got interim orders in W.P.M.P.No.
47840/2013. In order to level the plaint schedule land, the entire land was cleared and a thorny wire fence was erected around the schedule mentioned property and internal roads are being laid. On 19.06.2015 at about 9.00 a.m., the defendants along with their men trespassed into the plaint schedule property and damaged the fence and tried to dispossess her and with the help of her friends and elder persons she could able to thwart the illegal acts of the defendants and their men. The defendants have no right, title and interest over the suit schedule property and they are influential persons and giving threats to her and then the matter was reported to the
Alipiri Police Station, but they refused to entertain the same as it is of civil nature. She is not in a possession to be present physically at the schedule mentioned property and to alienate the same and in order to file suits on her behalf executed a special Power of Attorney appointing at the first instance one P.Haribabu under a deed dated 24.05.2015 and then she appointed
J.Sankar Kumar as new Special Power of Attorney on 04.05.2016 and the
Special Power of Attorney holder filed this present suit against the defendants for grant of permanent injunction.
3. The case of the defendants 1 & 2, in brief, is that:All the allegations in the plaint pleadings are false except those that are specifically admitted by them. There is no cause of action to file the present suit. The suit schedule property originally belongs to A. Guravaiah as he got patta in the year, 1939 and after his death his son A. Subramanyam became 3 absolute owner of the property and sold away on 29.10.1997 to one
Peddireddygari Bhaskar Reddy, S/o. Gopal Reddy. The said Bhaskar
Reddy had executed a GPA in favour of K.Venkataramana on 09.08.2005 and the said GPA executed an agreement of sale in favour of the 1 st defendant as well as her husband on 09.12.2005 in which one Shamsher
Syed was the first attestor. Basing on the agreement of sale the 1 st defendant got registered sale deed from the said GPA K.Venkataramana on 24.03.2008 for the suit schedule property for a valid consideration. Since the date of purchase she has been in continuous possession and enjoyment of the same without any interruption. The said GPA K.Venkataramana had executed an agreement of sale for the plaint BSchedule property to one
P.Prasanth and the said K.Venkataramana also executed an agreement of sale to the plaint schedule property to one B.Swarnalatha wife of B.
Satyanarayana Raju and the 1 st defendant purchased the property from the said three persons through registered sale deeds. Basing on the agreement of sale executed by K.Venkataramana the 1 st defendant also got a registered sale deed on 14.06.2010 in respect of the suit schedule property. The said facts are aware of the plaintiff and since the date of purchase, the 1 st defendant has been in continuous possession and enjoyment of the same.
One Shamshare Syed had tried to interfere with the plaint schedule property in the year, 2011 and then she made a complaint before the S.H.O., Alipiri
Police Station and a case was registered against the said Shamshare Syed and others in Crime No.283 of 2011 and meanwhile he got interim stay orders from the Hon’ble High Court and it is pending for disposal. On 03.05.2014 at about 11.00 a.m., third parties came to the plaint schedule property along with their men engaging JCBs and tried to demolish the compound wall and the same was resisted by the 1 st defendant along with 4 the elders of the locality and for that the 1 st defendant made a complaint
before the S.H.O of Alipiri Police Station, but they did not take any action
and then she filed a suit in O.S.No.120 of 2014 before this Hon’ble Court for grant of injunction. It is contended that the 1 st defendant has sold away a portion of the plaint schedule property to one Tirupathi Rao who is the father of 3 rd defendant on 31.12.2014 and on the same day she delivered possession to him. The plaintiff has not filed any document to show that the previous Power of Attorney was cancelled and the present Special Power of
Attorney is a genuine one and it is in force till date. Therefore, they pray to dismiss the suit with costs.
4. The case of the defendants 3 & 4, in brief, is that: All the allegations in the plaint pleadings are false except those that are specifically admitted by them. There is no cause of action to file the present suit. They are not having any property in the suit schedule locality and they were added as unnecessary parties and not added the real owners as party with an intention to get wrongful gain. One V. Tirupathi Rao is the absolute owner of the written statement schedule property and has been in possession and enjoyment of the same as the same was purchased by him on 31.12.2014 from the 1 st defendant and that the 1 st defendant who purchased the same on 14.06.2010 from GPA agent of Peddireddigari Bhaskar Reddy. The said transactions are entered in the encumbrance certificates issued by Sub
Registrar Office, Renigunta. Thus, the father of 3 rd defendant purchased the written statement schedule property and he is not necessary party to the suit proceedings. Hence, prays to dismiss the suit with exemplary costs.
5. Basing on the above pleadings, the following issues are settled for trial:
(1) Whether the plaintiff is in possession and enjoyment of the
plaint schedule property?
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(2) Whether the defendants 3 and 4 are unnecessary parties to
the suit?
(3) Whether there is cause of action to file this suit?
(4) To what relief?
6. On behalf of the plaintiff, P.W.1 to P.W.3 are examined and
Exhibits A.1 to A.5 are marked.
(i) On behalf of the defendants, DW.1 to D.W.5 are examined and
Exhibits B.1 to B.5 are marked.
7.Heard both sides and I have perused the entire material available on record.
ISSUE Nos. (1) to (3):
8. All the issues are interrelated besides interdependent, as such; the same are taken up together, to avoid redundancy in my discussion.
(i)According to the plaintiff, the suit schedule property originally belongs to P. Gurrappa Naidu who got Ryotwari patta and he has sold the same under the original of Exhibit A.1 registered sale deed to one T.
Mangamma and she has been in possession and enjoyment of the said property. The plaintiff has purchased the suit schedule property from one
T.K. Thimmarasu under the original of Exhibit A.2 registered sale deed who is the son of T.Mangamma and Exhibit A.3 scanned Revenue record clearly shows about her right and title over the property through P.
Gurrappa Naidu and due to interference by the Revenue authorities, she has filed a writ petition before the Hon’ble High Court and got interim orders under Exhibit A.4. As she is unable to attend before the court and to alienate the suit schedule property she has appointed a Special Power of
Attorney by name Shankar Kumar under Exhibit A.5 and the defendants are no way concerned with the suit schedule property.
(ii)On the other hand, the defendants contends that the suit schedule property originally belongs to 1st defendant and she sold away the 6 same in favour of the father of 3rd defendant under the original of Exhibit
B.1 registered sale deed as the 1st defendant got the said property under the original of Exhibit B.2 registered sale deed from K.Venkataramana,
GPA holder for Peddireddigari Bhaskar Reddy. The said Peddireddigari
Bhaskar Reddy got the property under the original of registered sale deed in Exhibit B.3 and encumbrance certificate under Exhibit B.4 clearly shows the transactions in respect of the suit schedule property and the 1st defendant clearly deposed before this court in O.S.No.136 of 2014 under
Exhibit B.5 and got decree for the said property and the suit is not maintainable against the 3rd and 4th defendant who are no way concerned.
9.The learned counsel for the plaintiff argued that one Gurrappa
Naidu got Ryotwari patta from Survey Department for the land in
Sy.No.41/2 and the new Sy.No.426/2 and that the 1st defendant filed a suit in O.S.No.136/2014 for different survey number and property which is no way concerned to the present suit schedule property and the defendants have no claim over the suit schedule property in Sy.No.426/2.
The defendants also clearly admitted in their evidence that they are no way concerned with the property mentioned in this suit and the plaintiff through her G.P.A holder successfully established her case by placing cogent and convincing evidence and therefore, the plaintiff is entitled for permanent injunction in respect of the suit schedule property.
10.The learned counsel for the defendants 1 and 2 argued that one Shamsher Syed is the root cause for the entire litigation and the identity of the suit schedule property is doubtful and there is a cloud over the right, title and possession of the plaintiff over the suit schedule property. The plaintiff by name P.Anandamma did not enter into the witness box and got cross examined and as per the settled law the General
Power of Attorney holder can speak about the facts only and cannot step 7 into the shoes of the principle. As on the date of the suit the plaintiff is not in possession and enjoyment of the property and the entire evidence goes to show that the plaintiff failed to prove her case and suppressed several material facts and that she has not been in possession and enjoyment of the property and therefore, she is unable to attend before the court and depose as the facts may come out. As per the evidence on behalf of her it is crystal clear that the plaintiff P.Anandamma is hale and healthy and therefore, on that ground the suit is liable to be dismissed.
11.The learned counsel for the defendants 3 and 4 argued that the Power of Attorney executed by P.Anandamma in favour of P.W.1 under
Exhibit A.5 is not valid and the entire contents are false. The plaintiff did not choose to file the original documents before the court and not explained the reason for nonfiling of the original documents. The defendants 3 and 4 are not having any properties in the area located in the suit schedule property and the suit schedule and the written statement schedule are different. There is no cause of action to file the present suit by P.W.1 as per the evidence of P.W.1 to P.W.3. P.W.1 to P.W.3 categorically stated that they do not know the defendants 3 and 4 and the plaintiff is not having any valid title and not in possession and enjoyment of the property. The documents which are filed by her are not valid and binding on the defendants 3 and 4 and therefore, the suit is liable to be dismissed with costs.
12.The Special General Power of Attorney holder who is examined as P.W.1 has stated that the plaintiff has purchased plaint schedule property under Exhibit A.2 and her vendor got the property under Exhibit
A.1. He stated that the plaintiff has been in possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule property. Due to interference by the government officials the plaintiff also filed writ petition before the Hon’ble High Court and under 8
Exhibit A.4 and got orders and the defendants are no way concerned with the property. Whereas in his crossexamination he stated that one
Anasuyamma filed the present case against one Ramana and 3 others and he do not know their names. He further stated that the plaintiff is no way concerned to him and for the past 13 years he is residing near to the suit schedule property and he does not know the total extent of land, but the suit schedule survey number is 426. He is having a house in Sy.No.426/1 which was purchased by him from one Ramana who got G.P.A from Sathar
Saheb and plotted the site. He knows the boundaries for the suit schedule property and he was not present at the time of purchase of the property by the plaintiff and he is not an attestor. He came to know about the extent and survey numbers through the plaintiff only and he knows the facts of the suit schedule and do not know one Shamsher Syed. He do not know whether the plaintiff has sold away the property including the suit schedule to anybody and also about her possession or otherwise. He stated that at the time of visit of Surveyor and measurement of the property he was present and his house is located on the northern side of the land in Sy.No.426/2 and he do not know about the conducting of proceedings in this court for the same suit schedule property and previous case facts. He do not know about the filing of the suit in O.S.No.136/2014 by defendants 1 and 2 against one Shamsher Syed, Venkataramana and
Mohan and about the mention of purchase of the property from
Anandamma by Shamsher Syed in his written statement. He stated that originally the suit schedule property belongs to one Guravaiah and from him Anandamma got the same and he do not know about the sale of the property by the children of Guravaiah after his death to one
Preddireddigari Bhaskar Reddy and the said Bhaskar Reddy gave GPA to
Venkataramana and also sale agreement executed by G.P.A.
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Venkataramana in favour of defendants 1 and 2 in respect of the suit schedule property. He further stated that the suit schedule property is a vacant site. At one time there was some galata between the defendants 1 and 2 with Shamsher Syed and Mohan and the plaintiff was never participated in the said altercations and nobody got any altercations with plaintiff at any time. He stated that he do not know for what purpose the defendants 3 and 4 are added in the suit proceedings and he do not know for what reason the present suit is filed against them. He is not seeking any relief against the defendants 3 and 4 in respect of the property in the written statement. The documents filed by the defendants 3 and 4 are true and correct.
13.As seen from the evidence of P.W.2 who is a third party to the proceedings, the plaintiff purchased the suit schedule property from one
T.K.Thimmarusu in the year, 2005 and ever since she has been in possession and enjoyment of the property. In his crossexamination he stated that he is residing on the northern side of the land of the plaintiff and the defendants and he is doing sundry business in the said place. He do not know who filed this case against whom and not seen the documents of the plaintiff so also the defendants. He do not know the survey numbers of the lands of plaintiff and the defendants and do not know about the moving of the Hon’ble High Court by the plaintiff in respect of the property and do not know about the galata in the suit schedule property in between the plaintiff and the defendants. He does not know about the total extent of the property in Sy.No.426. He never seen the 3rd and 4th defendants and do not know about them. He did not read the chief affidavit as he is an illiterate.
14.According to PW.3, the plaintiff purchased the property and has been in possession and enjoyment of the same and the defendants 10 tried to trespass and plaintiff on 19.06.2015 and he also accompanied the plaintiff to Alipiri Police Station and tried to lodge a complaint. In his crossexamination he stated that he has not seen the defendants 3 and 4 and do not know the documents filed by them. He further stated that the plaintiff is no way concerned with the land in Sy.No.426/3. The suit schedule property is an agricultural land and do not know whether the plaintiff got permission for conversion of the land in Sy.No.426/2 as non agricultural land. He does not know the date of visit of Alipiri Police
Station in respect of the dispute of the suit schedule property but it may be about three years back. He was outside the station and plaintiff only went into the Alipiri Police Station and he does not know what was happened in the police station but she informed about the matter. The plaintiff is aged about 58 years and he is hale and healthy.
15.From the above said evidence, it is very much clear that P.W.1 to P.W.3 does not know the defendants 3 and 4 and that they are no way concerned with the suit proceedings. P.W.1 stated that he came to know about the extent and survey numbers of the properties through the plaintiff and he do not know one Shamsher Syed and stated that one
Anasuyamma who is the 1st defendant herein filed the present case against one Ramana and 3 others. It seems that he is not having any knowledge about the suit property and the case facts and he further stated that the suit schedule property is a vacant site. The evidence of P.W.1 to P.W.3 are no way helpful to the case of the plaintiff in all aspects as they do not know anything about the case facts and they simply came to the court and deposed on behalf of the plaintiff. From the said evidence, it is very much clear that the defendants are able to elicit that there was no any cause of action to file the present suit and the defendants never tried to dispossess the plaintiff at any point of time and it seems that the present suit has 11 been filed without any cause of action. Only they have stated that the plaintiff purchased the property from one T.K.Thimmarasu except that nothing was stated by them.
16.To substantiate the case of the defendants D.W.1 to D.W.5 are examined.
(i)The 3rd defendant who is examined as D.W.1 reiterated the written statement pleadings in his chief affidavit. In his crossexamination he categorically stated that his father purchased property under Exhibit
B.1 from the 1st defendant and the 1st defendant has retained some property and constructed a house and compound on the further south of vacant land in Sy.No.426/5. He further stated that the 1st defendant laid plots and one plot was purchased by him and no plot number was allotted.
The 1st defendant is having some other property in addition to the schedule mentioned in Exhibit B.1 with same boundaries. The 1st defendant constructed a compound for her entire property which includes his property. There was no any mention in Exhibit B.1 about the compound wall constructed by the 1st defendant. He is not claiming any property in
Sy.No.426/2. He does not know about the grant of settlement patta in favour of P.Gurrappa Naidu for the land in Sy.No.426/2 by the concerned authority and do not know about the revenue records and filing of writ petition by the plaintiff against the government in respect of land in
Sy.No.426/2.
(ii)The 1st defendant who is examined as D.W.2 corroborated the evidence of D.W.1 in her chief affidavit. In her crossexamination she stated that the present suit is filed for Sy.No.426/2 and her land is in
Sy.No.426/3 and 4. She do not know about the Ryotwari patta granted to one Gurappa for paimashi No.14 and existence of the name of P.Gurrappa in the revenue records in respect of Paimashi No.14. She does not know 12 about the orders got by the plaintiff against the government. She filed
O.S.No.136/2014 in respect of the land in Sy.No.426/3 & 4 and she is not
having any right over the property in Sy.No.426/2. In the year, 2005 they got private survey for the land purchased by her. The property of the plaintiff is separate and their property is a different one. Her property is located from the property of the plaintiff at a distance of 100 feet on the western side and she is not having any right over the property in
Sy.No.426/2.
(iii)According to DW.3, he do not know the plaintiff in the present suit, he know the suit schedule survey number as Sy.No.426/2. The 1st defendant got sale deed in respect of the property in Sy.No.426/2. He denied the suggestion that the suit schedule property belongs to the plaintiff and he knows the said fact. He further stated that the plaintiff sold away the property in Sy.No.426/2.
(iv)According to D.W.4, he constructed 3 feet height compound from south to north of a length of 172 feet in respect of the property of the 1st defendant. He does not know the total extent of site got by 1st defendant and one aged women came and obstructed while constructing rooms. He did not ask about their names but the 1st defendant informed about their names who came and obstructed. He does not know the survey number of the suit schedule property.
(v)According to D.W.5, he has deposed on behalf of one
Shamsher Syed as a witness in his suit and the said case was held in between Shamsher Syed and Anasuyamma. He does not know the survey number of the land and total extent in which Shamsher Syed formed a colony.
17.From the above said evidence nothing was elicited by the plaintiff except suggesting that the suit schedule property belongs to the 13 plaintiff in Sy.No.426/2 and the property of the defendants is in some other survey numbers and the 1st defendant got filed a suit for some other survey number and nothing was elicited in favour of the plaintiff from the evidence of D.W.1 to D.W.5.
18.A conjoint reading of the pleadings of both parties and the evidence, oral and documentary adduced by them, and the material on record, makes it clear that the plaintiff is claiming right, title and possession over the plaint schedule property, whereas, the defendants 1 and 2 are seeking the right, title and possession over the said property.
Further the plaintiff did not enter into the witness box and deposed in respect of her case. The documents which are filed by the plaintiff under
Exhibits A.1 to A.4 are not in dispute except submitting that the original documents have not been and there was no any explanation from the plaintiff. Exhibit A.5 was questioned by the defendants 3 and 4 that the said General Power of Attorney is invalid, but nothing is placed before the court. The documents filed by the defendants under Exhibits B.1 to B.5 have not been disputed by the plaintiff at any point of time except putting suggestions that the plaintiff is having land on the western side of land in
Sy.No.426/3 and the plaintiff has got the suit schedule property in
Sy.No.426/2. It is also an admitted fact that the plaintiff did not mention about the suit in O.S.No.136/2014 filed by D.W.2 who is the 1st defendant herein and did not speak anything that the 1st defendant has got land in
Sy.No.426/3 which amounts to suppression of material facts.
Furthermore, the plaintiff did not attend before the court and states her own case on oath and does not offer herself to be cross examined by the other side, and a presumption would arise that the case set up by her is not correct. Though P.W.3 categorically stated that the plaintiff is hale and healthy and aged about 58 years, but she did not enter into the witness 14 box and the same was questioned by the defendants at each and every stage and challenged the evidence of P.W.1 therefore, evidence on behalf of the plaintiff is untrustworthy. The plea taken by the plaintiff was not supported by entering into the witness box. She did not state the facts pleaded in the plaint on oath in the court and avoid the witness box so that she may not be cross examined. Thus, by itself, is enough to reject her claim that there was no any cause of action.
(i)In this aspect, I am fortified a decision reported in AIR 1999 SUPREME COURT (Civil) 1441 in between Vidhyadhar Vs. Mankikrao and another wherein it was observed that “Where a party to the suit does not appear into the witness box and states his own case on oath and does not offer himself to be cross examined by the other side, a presumption would arise that the case set up by him is not correct as has been held in a series of decisions passed by various High Courts and the Privy council beginning from the decision in Sardar Gurbaksha Singh Vs. Gurdial Singh reported in AIR 1997 PC 230.
19.From the above said evidence, it is very much clear that the plaintiff though hale and healthy and aged about 58 years did not attend
before the court and did not enter into the witness box and did not state
the facts pleaded in the plaint on oath. As already stated that the evidence of P.W.1 to P.W.3 are inconsistent in respect of the cause of action and that the said testimonies did not speak anything about the plaint pleadings except saying that the plaintiff has purchased the property, but they are not the attestors and are not present at the time of registration. It is also an admitted fact that during the pendency of suit the special General
Power of Attorney who has filed the suit was changed by another person who is now examined as P.W.1, but he did not state anything about the case facts including the extent and boundaries. For that, the learned counsel for the defendants 3 and 4 placed reliance on the following decisions____
(i)AIR 2005 SUPREME COURT 439 in between Janki Vashdeo Bhojwani and another Vs. Indusind Bank Limited and others 15 wherein it was observed that “If the power of attorney holder has rendered some ‘acts’ in pursuance to power of attorney, he may depose for the principal in respect of such acts, but he cannot depose for the principal for the acts done by the principal and not by him. Similarly, he cannot depose for the principal in respect of the matter which only the principal can have a personal knowledge and in respect of which the principal is entitled to be crossexamined.”
(ii)AIR 1979 SUPREME COURT 134in betweenShri H.D.Vashishta Vs. Glaxo Laboratories (I.) (P).) Ltd. Wherein it was observed that “the material facts necessary to constitute a cause of action about the illegality of the dismissal had not been averred in the plaint.”
(iii) AIR 2001 SUPREME COURT 2182 in between K.Seetharam Vs. B.U.Papamma and another wherein it was observed that “In a suit of relief of injunction, the question for determination is whether the defendant, while constructing the building, had encroached upon a portion of the suit land. If the question is answered in the negative, the suit will fail for want of cause of action.”
(iv) 2008 AIR SCW 1310 in between Sri Thimmaiah Vs. Shabira and others wherein it was observed that “In a suit the plaintiff has to establish that he is in possession in order to be entitled to a decree for permanent injunction.”
20.With the above oral and documentary evidence, it has to be decided whether the plaintiff is entitled for the permanent injunction and there is cause of action and that the defendants are trying to encroach the same. Having regard to the dispute as to the right, title and interest set forth by both sides, it calls for taking into consideration the oral and documentary evidence. It is a fact that the plaintiff purchased the plaint schedule property under Exhibit A.2 in Sy.No.426/2 and it is also an admitted fact that the defendants got the property in Sy.No.426/3 and 426/4 which is on the eastern side of the land in Sy.No.426/2. Case of the plaintiff is that she got right over the plaint schedule property through the documents under Exhibits A.1 to A.5, whereas, the case of the defendants is that they got their property under Exhibits B.1 to B.5. Furthermore, the plaintiff did not enter into the witness box and testified her contention in 16 the plaint, but the defendants consistently stated that there was no any cause of action and they are no way concerned with the land in
Sy.No.426/2 and it is also an admitted fact that the 1st defendant got filed a suit in O.S.No.136 of 2014 which was not stated by the plaintiff in this case. The plaintiff filed the present suit for permanent injunction based on
Exhibits A.1 to A.4, but did not speak anything about the documents by entering into the box. At the instance of the plaintiff the Special Power of
Attorney entered into the box as P.W.1, but did not speak anything about the case facts and simply stated that the 1st defendant has filed the present case against one Ramana and 3 others and he do not know their names.
On a careful perusal of the oral and documentary evidence, it is very much clear that P.W.1 who is a General Power of Attorney does not know anything about the case facts and he has not deposed for the acts done by the principal and the above observations of the Hon’ble Supreme Court are applicable to the case on hand. Furthermore, P.W.1 to P.W.3 did not speak anything about the cause of action and also the material facts necessitates to constitute a cause of action and as per the said evidence, it seems that there was no any cause of action to file the present suit by the plaintiff. It is also crystal clear that the 1st defendant is having property on the eastern side of the suit schedule property and got constructed a compound and the said evidence was not denied by the plaintiff at any point of time except putting suggestions that no such compound was constructed for the property of the 1st defendant. It is also crystal clear that the plaintiff has sold away the property in Sy.No.426/2 and not denied the said suggestion and therefore, the question of seeking the relief does not arise. Undisputedly, the suit was one for permanent injunction and in such a suit the plaintiff has to establish that she is in possession in order to entitle a decree for permanent injunction. In the instant case the 17 plaintiff failed to prove her case and there is cause of action and that the defendants 3 and 4 are necessary and proper parties to the proceedings.
P.W.1 to P.W.3 categorically stated that they did not know the date of alleged incident and do not know the defendants 3 and 4 and they never seen them. Therefore, it is clear that the defendants 3 and 4 are no way concerned with the present cause of action and they are unnecessary parties to the proceedings. Furthermore, the possession of the plaintiff was not explained by P.W.1 to P.W.3 and they simply stated that the plaintiff purchased the property and from the evidence of D.W.1 to D.W.5 that the plaintiff has no property in Sy.No.426/2 was not disputed by the plaintiff at any point of time by placing cogent and convincing evidence.
On a careful scrutiny of oral and documentary evidence on behalf of the plaintiff the same is not corroborative with the plaint pleadings and the plaintiff is not claiming any right over the property in Sy.No.426/3 and 426/4 and that there was no any cause of action against the defendants herein. Without cause of action it seems that the plaintiff approached the court through the Special General Power of Attorney and during the pendency of the proceedings she has changed the General Power of
Attorney holder and not filed the cancellation deed to confirm that the
General Power of Attorney under Exhibit A.5 is in existence and the previous General Power of Attorney holder was cancelled. Further, P.W.1 to P.W.3 admitted in their evidence that the defendants never interfered into the possession of the plaintiff and as per sections 38 and 34 of
Specific Relief Act the plaintiff failed to prove her case and the preponderance of probabilities are in favour of the defendants only.
(i) In view of my above discussion and in the light of the facts and circumstances of the case, I am of the considered opinion that the plaintiff is unable to prove or establish her case over the plaint schedule property 18 and also about her enjoyment and there is cause of action to file the present suit and the defendants 3 and 4 are necessary parties and accordingly, the issues 1 to 3 are answered against the plaintiff and in favour of the defendants.
ISSUE No.(4):
21.In view of my findings on issues 1 to 3, it is clear that the plaintiff failed to prove her case and also failed to prove that there was an interference of her possession by the defendants and there was cause of action to file the suit. Therefore, the plaintiff is not entitled to the relief as prayed for, as it is purely a discretionary relief. Accordingly, this issue is answered.
22.In the result, the suit is dismissed with costs.
Dictated to the Personal Assistant, transcribed by her,
corrected and pronounced by me in the open court, this the 25th day of April 2018.
Sd/ N.Sasidhara Reddy 1 st Additional Junior Civil Judge Tirupati
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXAMINED
FOR PLAINTIFF FOR DEFENDANTS
P.W.1:J.Shankar KumarD.W.1:V.Sambhasiva Rao. P.W.2:P.RaviD.W.2:G.Anasuya Devi P.W.3:P.NaguruD.W.3:A.Jagapathi D.W.4:M.Suresh D.W.5:R.Yellaiah
DOCUMENTS MARKED
FOR PLAINTIFFS:
Ex.A1:Dated 13.10.1986, Attested copy of sale deed in favour of T.Mangamma executed by P.Gurrappa Naidu. Ex.A2:Dated 23.06.2005, Certified copy of sale deed in favour of P.Anandamma executed by T.K.Thimmaraju. Ex.A3:Dated 27.11.2015, Certified copy of scanned Revenue Record 19 issued by the Central Survey Office, Hyderabad. Ex.A4:Dated 17.04.2014, True Copy of order in W.P.M.P.No.47840 of 2013 in W.P.No.38489 of 2013 on the file of Hon’ble High Court of A.P. Ex.A5:Dated 04.05.2016, Special power of Attorney executed by P.Anandamma in favour of plaintiff.
FOR DEFENDANTS:
Ex.B.1:Dated 31.12.2014, Certified copy of registered sale deed in favour of Upputuri Tirupati Rao executed by G.Anasurya Devi.
Ex.B.2:Dated 14.06.2010, Certified copy of registered sale deed in favour of G.Anasuya Devi executed by Peddireddigari Bhaskar Reddy through GPA K.Venkataramana.
Ex.B.3:Dated 29.10.1997, Certified copy of registered sale deed in favour of P.Bhaskar Reddy executed by A.Subramanyam.
Ex.B.4:Dated 31.07.2015, Certified copy of encumbrance certificate statement No.13214299 of S.R.O., Renigunta for 21 years from 24.03.1994 to 30.07.2015 along with FMB sketch.
Ex.B.5:Deposition of D.W.2 in O.S.No.136/2014 on the file of I
Additional Junior Civil Judge’s Court, Tirupati.
Id/ N.S.R. 1 st ADDL. JUNIOR CIVIL JUDGE
TIRUPATI
// True Copy //
Draft/Fair Judgment in O.S.238/2015
dated 25.04.2018 (Title Suit)