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IN THE COURT OF THE ASSISTANT SESSIONS JUDGE AT JANGAON,
WARANGAL DISTRICT.
Present:- SRI R. THIRUPATHI,
ASSISTANT SESSIONS JUDGE,
JANGAON.
Saturday, the 16th day of May, 2015.
S.C.NO.335 OF 2014 01.Name and description of the : The State of Telangana
Complainant through the Sub-Inspector of
Police, P.S.Bachannapet 02.Name and description of the :
Accused 1.Gudikandula Anjaiah s/o Siddaiah, 60 yrs. Caste: Kummari,
Occu: Agril. r/o Chinnamancherla (v), Bachannapet (M).
2.Gudikandula Nagulu s/o Anjaiah, 24 yrs. Caste: Kummari,
Occu: Agril. r/o Chinnamancherla (v), Bachannapet (M).
3.Gudikandula Siddulu s/o Anjaiah, 25 yrs. Caste: Kummari,
Occu: Agril. r/o Chinnamancherla (v), Bachannapet (M).
4.Gudikandula Yadagiri s/o Somaiah, 50 yrs. Caste: Kummari,
Occu: Agril. r/o Chinnamancherla (v), Bachannapet (M).
5.Gudikandula Karunakar s/o Yadagiri, 20 yrs. Caste: Kummari,
Occu: Agril. r/o Chinnamancherla (v), Bachannapet (M).
6.Gudikandula Nagaraju s/o Narsaiah, 25 yrs. Caste: Kummari,
Occu: Agril. r/o Chinnamancherla (v), Bachannapet (M).
03. Offence Charged : Under Sections: 354 , 324 r/w 34
IPC.
2 04.Cr.No.& Name of the : Cr.No.22 of 2014 of
Police Station P.S.Bachannapet
05. P.R.C.No.: P.R.C.No.10/2014 06.Case committed by : Smt. C.M.Rajya Laxmi ,
Addl. Judicial First Class
Magistrate, Jangaon.
07.Plea of the accused : Pleaded not guilty 08.Finding of the court : Found not guilty 09.Sentence or order
The accused are acquitted under
Section 235(1) Cr.P.C., for the
offence punishable under Section
354 IPC against A2 and A6 and
under section 324 r/w 34 IPC
against A1, A3 to A6 and their
bail bonds shall stand cancelled.
The unmarked property i.e.,stone
shall be destroyed after the expiry
of appeal time.
10.Prosecution is conducted by :Sri B. Manohar,
Additional Public Prosecutor.
11.Accused are defended by : Sri.B.Kishan and N. Siddulu
Advocates.
This case is coming before me on 11.05.2015 for final hearing in the presence of Sri.B.Manohar, Additional Public Prosecutor for the State/Complainant and of Sri.B.Kishan & N.Siddulu, Advocates for the accused, upon perusing the material evidence available on record and having been heard and stood over for consideration till this day, this Court delivered the following:
3 : : J U D G M E N T : :
The Sub-Inspector of Police,Bachannapet has filed a charge sheet in
Cr.No.22/2014 against A1 to A6 for the offence punishable under section 354 and 324 read with 34 IPC.
2.The brief facts, leading to the prosecution of the accused, can be summarised as follows:-
i) PW1(Gudikandula Vinoda) is the wife of PW2 (Gudikandula Ramasway and PW3 (Gudikandula Srinivas) is the brother of PW2. The accused are agnates and belong to the same village. There is a land dispute between the accused and PWs 1 and 2. A panchayat was convened between the and it was decided to measure the land and fix the boundaries.
ii) On 14.02.20124 at 10.00a.m.,while PW2 was attending to the agricultural work at his agricultural field to bring Maize lawn on his cart and when PW1 took food to him, the accused went there and tried to take away the electric starter and fuse and obstructed them from ploughing the land. When PW1 obstructed to remove the starter of the motor, A2 and
A6 has assaulted and used criminal force upon PW1 and unrobed her saree with an intention to outrage her modesty. They beat her with sticks.
When PW2 intervened to rescue her, A1, A3 to A5 beat PW2 with sticks and hands, causing bleeding injuries on his hands and legs. PW3 was also beaten by the accused with hands. As both the parties quarrelled and beat with each other and both the parties received injuries, a case in Cr.No.
21/20145 was also registered against PWs 1 and 2 alleging that they beat the accused with sticks.
iii) On a complaint given by PW1, a case in Cr.No.21/2014 was registered and investigated. During the course of investigation, witnesses were examined, injured was sent to the hospital for treatment, where PW7 examined them 4 and issued the medical certificates. The scene of offence panchanama was conducted in the presence of PW5 ( Gudikandula Somulu )and PW6 (Garaboina Satyanarayana) and the Crime Details form was prepared then.
The accused were arrested on 25.02.2014 at 11.00a.m., and sent them for judicial custody. After completion of investigation and after collection of documents, the charge sheet was laid before the Additional Judicial First
Class Magistrate, Jangaon..
3.The Learned Judicial Magistrate of the First Class, Jangaon took the case on file as P.R.C.No.10/2014 for the offence under section 324 IPC against
A1 , A3 to A5 and Section 354 IPC against A2 and A6.
4. The learned Magistrate furnished copies of documents to the accused as required under Section 207 Cr.P.C., and having found prima facie case for the offence punishable under Section 354 I.P.C., which is exclusively triable by the
Court of Sessions, beside other offences, committed the case to the Court of
Sessions, Sessions Division, Warangal, under Section 209(a) Cr.P.C., for trial.
5. The Hon’ble Sessions Judge, Warangal, took the case on file as
S.C.No.335 of 2014 and made over the same to this Court for disposal according to law.
6. On the appearance of the accused before this Court, the learned Additional
Public Prosecutor and the Defence Counsel were heard and charges under
Section 354 IPC against A2 and A6 and Under section 324 read with 34
IPC against A1, A3 to A5 were framed, read over and explained to the accused in Telugu, who pleaded not guilty to the said charges and claimed to be tried.
7. During the course of trial, the prosecution has examined PW1(Gudikandula
Vinoda), defacto complainant and the victim, PW2 (Gudikandula Ramaswamy) her husband, PW3( Gudikandula Srinivas) brother of the PW2, PW4 ( Gurrala
Malla Reddy ) one of the eye witness, PW5 ( Gudikandula Somulu ) and PW6 5 ( Garaboina Somulu), mediator for the scene of offence, PW7(Dr. S. Mahesh
Kumar) , Medical officer, who treated the inured,PW9 (P.Ravindernath ) and
PW9 ( Mohd. Shadulla Baba), Investigating officers.
8. After the closure of the prosecution evidence, the accused were examined under section 313 Cr.P.C., with reference to the incriminating circumstances appearing against them in the evidence of PWS 1 to 9. The accused denied the incriminating material put to them and they did not propose to examine any defence witness.
10. Heard the learned Additional Public prosecutor and the Defence counsel.
Perused the records.
11. The points for consideration is:-
1.“Whether the prosecution is able to
establish that the accused Nos. 2
and 6 had assaulted and used
criminal force upon PW1 intending
to outrage her modesty punishable
under section 354 IPC, beyond all
reasonable doubt?”
2.“Whether the prosecution is able to
establish that the accused Nos. 1,3
to 5 have voluntarily caused hurt
to PWs 1 to 3 by deadly weapons
punishable under section 324 IPC
r/w 34IPC , beyond all reasonable
doubt?”
12.POINTS 1 and 2:-
It is the case of the prosecution that the accused have assaulted and used criminal force upon PW1 intending to outrage her modesty and they have also voluntarily caused hurt to PWs 1 to 3 by sticks. The plea of the accused is one of total denial and false implication, as can be seen from the tenor of the cross- examination of the prosecution witnesses and also as projected by them in the 313 Cr.P.C. PW1 gave the complaint ,Ex.P1 and set the criminal law in motion. The said complaint under Ex.P1 was given at 12.00 6 noon on 14.02.2014, in which, she has stated that on 14.02.2014 at 10.00a.m., while her husband was ploughing the land and when she went there to supply food to her husband, the accused, who are her agnates tried o take away the starter of their electric motor due to previous enmity and when she intervened and obstructed, the accused dragged her saree and removed the same and tried to outrage her modesty. She has also stated that when her husband tried to intervene and rescue her, the accused also beat him with sticks, causing bleeding injuries to his left leg and right hand. Thus, according to her, there is previous enmity between PWs 1 to 3 and the accused. Now it the court, PW1 had testified on oath that about one year back at 10.00a.m., while her husband was ploughing the lands at their agricultural well for sowing Jawar and when she went there to give lunch, at that time, the accused went there and tried to take away the electric starter and she asked them not to take away the starter, then the accused dragged her to some distance. She further deposed that she fell upon the legs of A2 ( Nagulu ) asking him not to beat him, then A6 dragged her saree by catching hold of it and she had bitten his hand and got herself released from his clutches. She also deposed about accused catching hold of her hair, while dragging her and due to the said acts, she felt insult and humiliated. She further deposed that the accused also beat her husband with sticks causing injuries to his left leg and on his back . She admits in her cross-examination that she is facing trial in CC.No.59/2014 arising out of the Cr.No.21/2014of P.S.Bachannapet, which was registered on the complaint given by PW1 and her husband and also PW3. Some material omissions are elicited from her in the cross-examination by the learned counsel for the accused. She is supposed to have stated to the police about herself going to the fields to give lunch box to her husband.
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She is also supposed to have stated that she has not specifically stated to the police about her husband ploughing the land. She is also supposed to have stated to the police about herself falling on the legs of A2 asking him not to beat him . She is also supposed to have stated to the police about the accused dragging her to some distance. She is also supposed to have stated to the police about herself biting the hand of A6 and herself releasing. She is also supposed to have stated to the police about the accused dragging her, by catching hold of her hair and herself feeling insult and humiliation. She is also supposed to have stated to the police about A6 dragging her saree. These omissions elicited from PW1 through
Investigating officer, PW8. The said omissions are material omissions, amounting to contradictions and if they are kept apart without consideration, nothing remains in her evidence to incriminate against the accused. Her evidence is quite inconsistent and contradictory to her earlier version in her complaint, Ex.P1 as well as in her statement before the police.
13. PW2 who is the husband of PW1 and he testified on oath about the accused coming to their agricultural well to take away the electric starter fitted to the electric motor, fixed to the well and when his wife objected, the accused were beating her. When he went there and intervened to rescue his wife, the accused also beat him with sticks on his left shoulder, hip of left leg and on both the legs and the little finger of his right leg was cut in the said injury. His brother Srinivas came and rescued him from the further beatings of the accused. He deposed that the accused assaulted his wife and beat her. A6 caught hold the saree of his wife and dragged her. His wife fell upon the feet of A2 requesting them not to assault her and beat her.
A1 beat his wife with stick on her thighs. The accused went to the police 8 station,on their bikes and later, they went to the police station and his wife gave the complaint to the police.
i) It is elicited from him in his cross-examination that they are having agricultural lands which is their ancestral properties and the same were not finally partitioned by metes and bounds and that they have objected
for the accused obtaining pattedar pass books and in that connection,
disputes arose between them. Thus, there is animosity prevailing between the accused and PWs 1 to 3 . From him also, material omissions are also elicited by the learned counsel for the defence.
ii) PW2 is supposed to have stated to the police about his wife falling upon the feet of A2 and A1 beating PW1 with stick on her left shoulder, hip and both the legs and about cutting the little finger of his left leg.
He is also supposed to have stated to the police about himself ploughing the land for sowing Jawar. These omissions , in my opinion are kept out of record, nothing remains in his evidence to implicate the accused. His evidence is also inconsistent and contradictory with the evidence of PW1 regarding the individual overt acts of the accused as well as the injuries sustained by PWs 1 and 2.
14. PW3 is no other than the brother of PW2. He testified on oath that on 14.02.2014 at 10.00a.m. , while he was retuning to his house and when he reached the land of PWs 1 and 2, he found the accused trying to remove the electric starter and when PW1 questioned the accused for removing the starter, A2 and A6 were dragging PW1 by catching hold of her and in that process, her saree was removed. The other accused beat PW2 with sticks, causing injuries on his right hand and his left leg. He intervened and rescued PW2 from the clutches of the accused.
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i) From him also, some omissions are elicited in his cross- examination.
He is supposed to have not specifically stated that PW2 is his brother and
PW1 is his sister-in-law and about himself returning to his house from his agricultural land and about the accused dragging PW1 and in that process, her saree was removed and about the other accused beating PW2 with sticks. These omissions are also material omissions which would amount to contradictions. Admittedly a criminal case is pending against him in CC No.
59/20214 on the file of Additional Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Jangaon.
He also admits that he did not state before the police about the accused separating the accused and PW2 and rescuing him. His presence at the place of occurrence is doubtful. If really, he was present and witnessed the incident, nothing prevented him to state before the police about himself rescuing
PW2, by separating PW2 and the accused.
15. Thus, the evidence of PWs 1 to 3 who are close relatives and interested witnesses is quite inconsistent and contradictory and uncorroborated with each other. The material omissions are elicited from them in their cross-examination by the learned counsel for the accused, which would amount to contradiction, effecting the credibility of their testimonies.
16. The evidence of PW4 does not help the prosecution to establish the charges levelled against the accused, as he deposed to have found a gathering at that place and PW1 coming to her wearing a Langa without saree. His evidence is to the effect of PW1 informing that the accused beat her and admittedly he has not seen the incident. So, the evidence of PW4 does not help the prosecution to prove the charges levelled against the accused.
17. The evidence of PWs 1 to 3 does not get medical corroboration of PW7.
According to PW7, he did not depose that she sustained any injuries, when 10 the accused beat her. She simply deposed that the accused beat and dragged her. Whereas PW7, doctor who examined PW1 found two contusions over the right thigh and left hip. PW1 did not depose about any of the accused beating her on the right thigh and left hip. Even , PW2 also did not depose about the accused beating PW1 on her left thigh and left hip, as found by PW7. Similarly, PW1 deposed that her husband, PW2 sustaining injuries on his left leg and back. Whereas, PW2 deposed that he sustained injuries on his left shoulder, hip and left leg and also on both the legs and little finger of right leg, which was cut. Thus, there is no consistency in the evidence of
PWs 1 and 2, regarding the injuries sustained by PW2 in the incident.
18. PW7 deposed that he found two contusions over the right arm and left ankle and two abrasions on the left leg and right toe of PW2. Though,
PW1 deposed that PW2 sustained injuries on his back, PW7 Medical officer did not find any injuries on his back. PW2 deposed that he sustained injuries on his left shoulder, hip of left leg and both the legs and his little finger of right leg was cut. PW7, Medical officer did find any injury on the hip of the left leg and the left shoulder and also his little finger of his right leg was cut. Thus, there is no consistency, even with regard to the injuries sustained by the PW2 between the evidence of PWs 1 and 2 and the medical evidence, PW7 and the medical certificates Exs.P1 and P6. Thus, the medical evidence of PW7 and the medical certificates Exs. P1 and P6 does not corroborate the evidence of PWs 1 to 3.
19. Admittedly, there is animosity between the accused and PWs 1 to 3, due to the land disputes and a criminal case in CC.No.59/2014 arising out of Cr.No. 21/2014, which was registered on the complaint of the accused was pending against PW3. The crime number of the present case is 22/2014, whereas the crime number of CC.No.59/2014 is 21/2014 of the same 11 police station, Bachannapet. It is pre-supposed that the accused gave the complaint in the first instance, followed by PWs 1 and 2 and it is categorically admitted by PWs 1 and 2 that the accused went to the police station on their bikes in the first instance, later they went to the police station. It is suggested to PWs 1 and 2 that this case is foisted, implicating the accused as counter blast to the criminal case filed by them in CC.No.59/2014.
20. Ex.D1, certified copy of the First Information Report in Cr.No.21/2014 which is proved through PW8, Investigating officer shows that the accused herein alleged that on 14.02.2014 at about 10.00a.m., while the defacto complainant and his son and other persons who are related distantly as brothers and sons by courtesy, objected for ploughing the land of PWs 1and 2.
PWs 1 to 3 beat them with sticks causing head injury and fracture to his head to the defacto complainant, Gudikandula Yadagiri (A4) and PW2 beat him with sticks and bite Gudikandula Nagaraju (A6). This incident in the instant case as well as in the said Cr.No. 21/2014 as revealed under Ex.D1 has occurred at the one and the same place and time and in the course of the same transaction and both the case and counter case, they have to tried and disposed off simultaneously by leading evidence. But unfortunately, the prosecution has failed to take steps to get the said CC. No.59/2014 transferred to this court from the file of Additional Judicial Magistrate of First
Class, Jangaon. No evidence is let in, by the prosecution to reveal the facts and the circumstances of the case in Cr.No.21/2014 in CC.No.59/2014. Some of the accused herein are injured in the said case in CC.No.59/2014 but the prosecution witness have suppressed the factum of the accused (A4 ad A6) sustaining injuries by PWs 1 to 3 in the said crime. Suppressing all material facts, regarding the sustaining injuries by the accused during the course of the same incident, creates a doubt in the mind of the court, as to whether 12 the incident projected by the prosecution has really occurred and such benefit of doubt shall be extended to the accused. There is no independent evidence let in, by the prosecution to sustain the charges levelled against the accused.
21. The evidence of PWs 1 to 4 does not inspire confidence of the court, for placing reliance on them, in view of the material infirmities, omissions, amounting to contradictions. Suppression of part of incident in which the some of the accused sustained injuries by the prosecution, the accused have prejudice in their defence. The State is expected to take the role of a
Prosecutor to see that the guilty person is punished and innocent person is exonerated. PWs 1 to 3 being the interested witnesses, they being the close relatives and in view of the infirmities and discrepancies in their testimonies and in view of the suppression of facts by the prosecution and
PWs 1 to 3, regarding some accused persons sustaining injuries in the very same incident, creates a doubt in the mind of the court. Those witnesses cannot be held to be reliable and trustworthy. Their evidence also does not get corroboration from the medical evidence, PWs 5 and 6 as discussed supra. In these circumstances, it is a fit case to extend the benefit of doubt to the accused and it can be safely concluded without any hesitation that the prosecution has miserably failed to prove the guilt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt.
22. A2 and A6 also cannot be attributed to be having mensrea or intention to outrage the modesty of PW1, who are no other than their agnates. In a grabbling between both the parties, the saree of PW1 might have removed incidentally, but it cannot be held that A2 and A6 are having an intention to outrage the modesty of PW1 . The evidence of PWs 1 to 4 does not inspire confidence to place reliance upon their testimonies, as their evidence is 13 contradictory, un-corroborative and suffers from several infirmities and material discrepancies. I, therefore, extend the benefit of doubt to the accused and find the accused not guilty for the offences, for which they stood charged. The points are answered accordingly against the prosecution.
23. In the result, the accused are acquitted under section 235(1) Cr.P.C., for the offence punishable Under Section 354 IPC against A2 and A6 and under section 324 read with 34 IPC against A1 , A3 to A5. Their bail bonds shall stand cancelled.
(Dictated to the Stenographer Grade-I, transcribed by her, corrected and
pronounced by me in Open Court, on this the 16th day of May 2015.)
ASSISTANT SESSIONS JUDGE,
JANGAON .
APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE
WITNESSES EXAMINED
FOR PROSECUTION:
PW1:Gudikandula Vinoda
PW2: Gudikandula Ramaswamy
PW3: Gudikandula Srinivas 14
PW4: Gurrala Malla Reddy
PW5: Gudikandula Somulu
PW6:Garaboina Satyanarayana
PW7:Dr. S. Mahesh Kumar
PW8: P.Ravindranath
PW9 Mohd. Shadulla Baba
FOR DEFENCE:
-None –
EXHIBITS MARKED:
FOR PROSECUTION:
Ex.P-1 :Complaint lodged by PW1 dated:14.02.2014
Ex.P-2 :Statement of PW1 recorded U/S 161 Cr.P.C., dated: 14.02.2014
Ex.P-3 :Signature of PW5 on the Crime Details form dated: 14.02.2014
Ex.P-4 : Signature of PW6 on the Crime Details form dated14.02.2014
Ex.P-5 :Medical certificate of PW2 issued by PW7 dated14.02.2014
Ex.P6: Medical certificate of PW1 issued by PW7 dated: 14.02.2014
Ex.P7-First Information Report dated: 14.02.2014
Ex.P8: Crime Details form dated: 14.02.2014
FOR DEFENCE:
Ex.D1: Certified copy of First Information Report in Cr. No. 21/2014 dated: 14.02.2014
MATERIAL OBJECTS MARKED:
-NIL-
ASSISTANT SESSIONS JUDGE,
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JANGAON.